See bezem on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "besem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: besem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: besem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "besn",
"3": "besum"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: besn, besum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: besn, besum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "besem"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch besem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*besemo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *besemo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*besmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *besmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "besom"
},
"expansion": "English besom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Besen"
},
"expansion": "German Besen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch besem, from Old Dutch *besemo, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō. Cognate with English besom, German Besen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bezem m (plural bezems, diminutive bezempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧zem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 33 33 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
},
{
"word": "bezemsteel"
},
{
"word": "heksenbezem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broom (utensil consisting of fibers and a long handle, used for sweeping)"
],
"id": "en-bezem-nl-noun-EHqNOVU9",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "bessem"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-bezem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg/Nl-bezem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:bezem"
],
"word": "bezem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bezem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧zem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 33 33 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bezem-nl-verb-kc8JhmzD",
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 33 33 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 36 36 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bezem-nl-verb-Ni-ddAem",
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-bezem-nl-verb-TfTzkYIn",
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-bezem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg/Nl-bezem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:bezem"
],
"word": "bezem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
},
{
"word": "bezemsteel"
},
{
"word": "heksenbezem"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "besem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: besem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: besem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "besn",
"3": "besum"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: besn, besum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: besn, besum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "besem"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch besem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*besemo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *besemo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*besmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *besmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "besom"
},
"expansion": "English besom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Besen"
},
"expansion": "German Besen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch besem, from Old Dutch *besemo, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō. Cognate with English besom, German Besen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bezem m (plural bezems, diminutive bezempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧zem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broom (utensil consisting of fibers and a long handle, used for sweeping)"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-bezem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg/Nl-bezem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "bessem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:bezem"
],
"word": "bezem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bezem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧zem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bezemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bezemen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bezemen",
"bezemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-bezem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg/Nl-bezem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-bezem.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:bezem"
],
"word": "bezem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bezem meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.