See bestrew on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bistrewen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bistrewen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bestrēawian"
},
"expansion": "Old English bestrēawian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "strew"
},
"expansion": "be- + strew",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bestrooien",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle, bestrew"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bestrooien (“to sprinkle, bestrew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bestreuen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle, cover"
},
"expansion": "German bestreuen (“to sprinkle, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "beströ",
"3": "",
"4": "to strew, sprinkle, scatter"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beströ (“to strew, sprinkle, scatter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bistrewen, from Old English bestrēawian, bestrēowian (“to bestrew, besprinkle”), equivalent to be- + strew. Cognate with Dutch bestrooien (“to sprinkle, bestrew”), German bestreuen (“to sprinkle, cover”), Swedish beströ (“to strew, sprinkle, scatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bestrews",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bestrewn"
},
"expansion": "bestrew (third-person singular simple present bestrews, present participle bestrewing, simple past bestrewed, past participle bestrewn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there."
],
"id": "en-bestrew-en-verb-Ov0Bj2W7",
"links": [
[
"strew",
"strew"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"here and there",
"here and there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osypatʹ",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "осыпать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "stṛṇoti",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "स्तृणोति"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "stṛnāti",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "स्तृनाति"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing."
],
"id": "en-bestrew-en-verb-aN3LlR8m",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"strewing",
"strewing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pokryvatʹ",
"sense": "To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing",
"word": "покрывать"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bestrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bestraw"
}
],
"word": "bestrew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with be-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bistrewen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bistrewen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bestrēawian"
},
"expansion": "Old English bestrēawian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "strew"
},
"expansion": "be- + strew",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bestrooien",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle, bestrew"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bestrooien (“to sprinkle, bestrew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bestreuen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle, cover"
},
"expansion": "German bestreuen (“to sprinkle, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "beströ",
"3": "",
"4": "to strew, sprinkle, scatter"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beströ (“to strew, sprinkle, scatter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bistrewen, from Old English bestrēawian, bestrēowian (“to bestrew, besprinkle”), equivalent to be- + strew. Cognate with Dutch bestrooien (“to sprinkle, bestrew”), German bestreuen (“to sprinkle, cover”), Swedish beströ (“to strew, sprinkle, scatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bestrews",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestrewn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bestrewn"
},
"expansion": "bestrew (third-person singular simple present bestrews, present participle bestrewing, simple past bestrewed, past participle bestrewn)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there."
],
"links": [
[
"strew",
"strew"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"here and there",
"here and there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"strewing",
"strewing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bestrow"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "bestraw"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osypatʹ",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "осыпать"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "stṛṇoti",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "स्तृणोति"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "stṛnāti",
"sense": "To strew or scatter about; throw or drop here and there",
"word": "स्तृनाति"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pokryvatʹ",
"sense": "To strew anything upon; strew over or about; cover or partially cover with things strewn; cover with straw or strewing",
"word": "покрывать"
}
],
"word": "bestrew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bestrew meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.