"besterven" meaning in All languages combined

See besterven on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /bəˈstɛrvə(n)/ Audio: Nl-besterven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrvən Etymology: From Middle Dutch besterven. Equivalent to be- + sterven. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|besterven}} Middle Dutch besterven, {{prefix|nl|be|sterven}} be- + sterven Head templates: {{nl-verb}} besterven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|sterf|stierf|storven|sterve|stierve|aux=zijn|class=3+7|pref=be}} Forms: strong [table-tags], besterven [infinitive], besterven [gerund, neuter], besterf [first-person, present, singular], bestierf [first-person, past, singular], besterft [present, second-person, singular], bestierf [past, second-person, singular], besterft [formal, present, second-person, singular], bestierf [formal, past, second-person, singular], besterft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], besterft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], bestierft [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], bestierft [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], besterft [present, singular, third-person], bestierf [past, singular, third-person], besterven [plural, present], bestierven [past, plural], besterve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], bestierve [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], besterven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], bestierven [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], besterf [imperative, present, singular], besterft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], bestervend [participle, present], bestorven [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to start to decompose after death Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-besterven-nl-verb-lGrujesr Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with be-, Dutch terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with be-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with be-: 47 53
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to disappear as if dying Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-besterven-nl-verb-Z-10NAQe Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with be-, Dutch terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with be-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with be-: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aanbesterven, besterving, bestorven, het besterven

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for besterven meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aanbesterven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besterving"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bestorven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "het besterven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "besterven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch besterven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "sterven"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + sterven",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch besterven. Equivalent to be- + sterven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3+7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestervend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestorven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besterven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ster‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterf",
        "2": "stierf",
        "3": "storven",
        "4": "sterve",
        "5": "stierve",
        "aux": "zijn",
        "class": "3+7",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start to decompose after death"
      ],
      "id": "en-besterven-nl-verb-lGrujesr",
      "links": [
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start to decompose after death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disappear as if dying"
      ],
      "id": "en-besterven-nl-verb-Z-10NAQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to disappear as if dying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈstɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-besterven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-besterven.ogg/Nl-besterven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-besterven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besterven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 3+7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanbesterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "besterving"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestorven"
    },
    {
      "word": "het besterven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "besterven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch besterven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "sterven"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + sterven",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch besterven. Equivalent to be- + sterven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3+7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestierven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besterft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestervend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestorven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besterven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧ster‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterf",
        "2": "stierf",
        "3": "storven",
        "4": "sterve",
        "5": "stierve",
        "aux": "zijn",
        "class": "3+7",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start to decompose after death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start to decompose after death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disappear as if dying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to disappear as if dying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈstɛrvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-besterven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-besterven.ogg/Nl-besterven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-besterven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besterven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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