"benzyl" meaning in All languages combined

See benzyl on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛnzɪl/, /ˈbɛnzaɪl/ Audio: en-us-benzyl.ogg [US] Forms: benzyls [plural]
Etymology: From benz- + -yl. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|benz-|-yl}} benz- + -yl Head templates: {{en-noun}} benzyl (plural benzyls)
  1. (organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid Tags: especially, in-compounds Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Derived forms: benzyl alcohol, benzyl bromide, benzyl cellulose, benzyl chloride, benzyl cyanide, benzylhydroxylamine, benzyloxycarbonyl, N-benzyl-N-isopropylpivalamide Related terms: benzylene Translations (chemical compound): بَنْزِيل (banzīl) (Arabic), benzil [masculine] (Catalan), (bin⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 苄基 (bin⁶ gei¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (biàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 苄基 (biànjī) (Chinese Mandarin), bentsyyli (Finnish), בנזיל (Hebrew), धूपल (dhūpal) (Hindi), benzil (Hungarian), benzile [masculine] (Italian), ベンジル基 (benjiru-ki) (alt: ベンジルき) (Japanese), 벤질기 (benjilgi) (Korean), benzyl [masculine] (Polish), benzilo [masculine] (Portuguese), ਬੈਨਜ਼ਾਈਲ (bainzāīla) (Punjabi), bencilo [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɛn.zɨl/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], benzyl [nominative, singular], benzylu [genitive, singular], benzylowi [dative, singular], benzyl [accusative, singular], benzylem [instrumental, singular], benzylu [locative, singular], benzylu [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɛnzɨl Etymology: Borrowed from French benzyle or English benzyl. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|benzyle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French benzyle, {{bor+|pl|fr|benzyle}} Borrowed from French benzyle, {{bor|pl|en|benzyl}} English benzyl Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} benzyl m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}}
  1. (organic chemistry) benzyl Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Derived forms: benzylowy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for benzyl meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benz-",
        "3": "-yl"
      },
      "expansion": "benz- + -yl",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benz- + -yl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzyl (plural benzyls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with benz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "benzyl alcohol"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzyl bromide"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzyl cellulose"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzyl chloride"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzyl cyanide"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzylhydroxylamine"
        },
        {
          "word": "benzyloxycarbonyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "N-benzyl-N-isopropylpivalamide"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzyl-en-noun--EOc9CLP",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "toluene",
          "toluene"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "benzylene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "banzīl",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "بَنْزِيل"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzil"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bin⁶",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "苄"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bin⁶ gei¹",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "苄基"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "biàn",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "苄"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "biànjī",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "苄基"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "bentsyyli"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "בנזיל"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dhūpal",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "धूपल"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "benzil"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzile"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ベンジルき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "benjiru-ki",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "ベンジル基"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "benjilgi",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "벤질기"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzyl"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzilo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "bainzāīla",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "word": "ਬੈਨਜ਼ਾਈਲ"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chemical compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bencilo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzyl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-benzyl.ogg/En-us-benzyl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-benzyl.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzyl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzyle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French benzyle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzyle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French benzyle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "benzyl"
      },
      "expansion": "English benzyl",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French benzyle or English benzyl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzyl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzyl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "benzyl m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ben‧zyl"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "benzylowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzyl"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzyl-pl-noun-YLcbOmAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl",
          "benzyl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) benzyl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.zɨl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnzɨl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzyl"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benzyl alcohol"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzyl bromide"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzyl cellulose"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzyl chloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzyl cyanide"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzylhydroxylamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzyloxycarbonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "N-benzyl-N-isopropylpivalamide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benz-",
        "3": "-yl"
      },
      "expansion": "benz- + -yl",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benz- + -yl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzyl (plural benzyls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benzylene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with benz-",
        "English terms suffixed with -yl",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "toluene",
          "toluene"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic",
          "benzoic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical C₆H₅-CH₂- related to toluene and benzoic acid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzyl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-benzyl.ogg/En-us-benzyl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-benzyl.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "banzīl",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "بَنْزِيل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzil"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bin⁶",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "苄"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bin⁶ gei¹",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "苄基"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biàn",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "苄"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biànjī",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "苄基"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "bentsyyli"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "בנזיל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dhūpal",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "धूपल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "benzil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzile"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ベンジルき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "benjiru-ki",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "ベンジル基"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "benjilgi",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "벤질기"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzyl"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "bainzāīla",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "word": "ਬੈਨਜ਼ਾਈਲ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chemical compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bencilo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzyl"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benzylowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzyle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French benzyle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "benzyle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French benzyle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "benzyl"
      },
      "expansion": "English benzyl",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French benzyle or English benzyl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzyl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzyl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benzylu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "benzyl m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ben‧zyl"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms borrowed from English",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from English",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnzɨl",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnzɨl/2 syllables",
        "pl:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzyl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl",
          "benzyl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) benzyl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛn.zɨl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnzɨl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzyl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.