"behärska" meaning in All languages combined

See behärska on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Audio: Sv-behärska.ogg
Etymology: From German beherrschen. Cognate with Danish beherske, Norwegian Bokmål beherske, Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska and Dutch beheerschen. Equivalent to be- + härska. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|de|beherrschen}} German beherrschen, {{cog|da|beherske}} Danish beherske, {{cog|nb|beherske}} Norwegian Bokmål beherske, {{cog|nn|beherske, beherska}} Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska, {{cog|nl|beheerschen}} Dutch beheerschen, {{prefix|sv|be|härska}} be- + härska Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|behärskar|preterite|behärskade|supine|behärskat|imperative|behärska|head=}} behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska), {{sv-verb-reg}} behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: behärskar [present], behärskade [preterite], behärskat [supine], behärska [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], behärska [active, infinitive], behärskas [infinitive, passive], behärskat [active, supine], behärskats [passive, supine], behärska [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], behärsken [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form], - [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive], behärskar [active, indicative, present], behärskade [active, indicative, past], behärskas [indicative, passive, present], behärskades [indicative, passive, past], behärska [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, present], behärskade [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, past], behärskas [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, present], behärskades [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, past], behärske [active, dated, present, subjunctive], behärskade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], behärskes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], behärskades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], behärskande [active, participle, past, present], behärskad [active, participle, past]
  1. to master, to command, to rule (over), to control (a territory, a situation, a language, a field of knowledge)
    Sense id: en-behärska-sv-verb-4f9RxBNA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 53 47
  2. (reflexive) to restrain oneself, to control oneself Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-behärska-sv-verb-gd8Dmp-L Categories (other): Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: behärskad, behärskare, behärskning

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "beherrschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beherrschen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "beherske"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish beherske",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "beherske"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål beherske",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "beherske, beherska"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beheerschen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beheerschen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "härska"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + härska",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German beherrschen. Cognate with Danish beherske, Norwegian Bokmål beherske, Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska and Dutch beheerschen. Equivalent to be- + härska.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "behärskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärsken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "behärska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "behärskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "behärskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "behärskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska)",
      "name": "sv-verb-reg"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "behärskad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "behärskare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "behärskning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to command, to rule (over), to control (a territory, a situation, a language, a field of knowledge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-behärska-sv-verb-4f9RxBNA",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself, to control oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-behärska-sv-verb-gd8Dmp-L",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to control oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-behärska.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "behärska"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from German",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "beherrschen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beherrschen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "beherske"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish beherske",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "beherske"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål beherske",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "beherske, beherska"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beheerschen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beheerschen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "härska"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + härska",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German beherrschen. Cognate with Danish beherske, Norwegian Bokmål beherske, Norwegian Nynorsk beherske, beherska and Dutch beheerschen. Equivalent to be- + härska.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "behärskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärsken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behärskad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "behärska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "behärskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "behärskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "behärskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "behärska (present behärskar, preterite behärskade, supine behärskat, imperative behärska)",
      "name": "sv-verb-reg"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "behärskad"
    },
    {
      "word": "behärskare"
    },
    {
      "word": "behärskning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to command, to rule (over), to control (a territory, a situation, a language, a field of knowledge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself, to control oneself"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to control oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-behärska.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-beh%C3%A4rska.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "behärska"
}

Download raw JSONL data for behärska meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
  "path": [
    "behärska"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "behärska",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
  "path": [
    "behärska"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "behärska",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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