"begynna" meaning in All languages combined

See begynna on Wiktionary

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: begynner [present], begynte [past], begynt [participle, past], begynnande [participle, present], begynn [imperative]
Head templates: {{head|nn|verb|present tense|begynner|past tense|begynte|past participle|begynt|present participle|begynnande|imperative|begynn}} begynna (present tense begynner, past tense begynte, past participle begynt, present participle begynnande, imperative begynn)
  1. Alternative form of begynne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: begynne
    Sense id: en-begynna-nn-verb-nu6CbYdG Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Middle Low German beginnen, from Old Saxon biginnan, from Proto-Germanic *biginnaną. Compare Danish begynde, Norwegian Bokmål begynne, Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna, Low German begünnen, North Frisian begin, Saterland Frisian beginne, West Frisian begjinne, Scots begin, English begin, Dutch beginnen, Afrikaans begin and German beginnen. Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|gml|beginnen}} Middle Low German beginnen, {{der|sv|osx|biginnan}} Old Saxon biginnan, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*biginnaną}} Proto-Germanic *biginnaną, {{cog|da|begynde}} Danish begynde, {{cog|nb|begynne}} Norwegian Bokmål begynne, {{cog|nn|begynne, begynna}} Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna, {{cog|nds|begünnen}} Low German begünnen, {{cog|frr|begin}} North Frisian begin, {{cog|stq|beginne}} Saterland Frisian beginne, {{cog|fy|begjinne}} West Frisian begjinne, {{cog|sco|begin}} Scots begin, {{cog|en|begin}} English begin, {{cog|nl|beginnen}} Dutch beginnen, {{cog|af|begin}} Afrikaans begin, {{cog|de|beginnen}} German beginnen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|begynner|preterite|begynte|supine|begynt|imperative|begynn|head=}} begynna (present begynner, preterite begynte, supine begynt, imperative begynn) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|begyn|end=nn|past=begynte}} Forms: begynner [present], begynte [preterite], begynt [supine], begynn [imperative], weak [table-tags], begynna [active, infinitive], begynnas [infinitive, passive], begynt [active, supine], begynts [passive, supine], begynn [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], begynnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], begynner [active, indicative, present], begynte [active, indicative, past], begynns [indicative, passive, present], begynnes [indicative, passive, present], begyntes [indicative, passive, past], begynna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], begynte [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], begynnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], begyntes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], begynne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], begynte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], begynnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], begyntes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], begynnande [participle, present], begynd [participle, past]
  1. (archaic except in the present participle "begynnande") to begin Synonyms: börja, starta, sätta i gång Derived forms: begynnelse
    Sense id: en-begynna-sv-verb-DLs6TMLQ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for begynna meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "begynnande",
        "11": "imperative",
        "12": "begynn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "begynner",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "begynte",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "begynt",
        "9": "present participle"
      },
      "expansion": "begynna (present tense begynner, past tense begynte, past participle begynt, present participle begynnande, imperative begynn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "begynne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of begynne"
      ],
      "id": "en-begynna-nn-verb-nu6CbYdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "begynne",
          "begynne#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "begynna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German beginnen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "biginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon biginnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biginnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biginnaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "begynde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish begynde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "begynne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål begynne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "begynne, begynna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "begünnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German begünnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "beginne"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian beginne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "begjinne"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian begjinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "English begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German beginnen, from Old Saxon biginnan, from Proto-Germanic *biginnaną. Compare Danish begynde, Norwegian Bokmål begynne, Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna, Low German begünnen, North Frisian begin, Saterland Frisian beginne, West Frisian begjinne, Scots begin, English begin, Dutch beginnen, Afrikaans begin and German beginnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "begynn",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "begynner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "begynte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "begynt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "begynna (present begynner, preterite begynte, supine begynt, imperative begynn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "begyn",
        "end": "nn",
        "past": "begynte"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "begynnelse"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thinning hair / receding hairline (\"a beginning hairless-portion-of-the-scalp (like a bald spot, or portion more generally)\")",
          "text": "en begynnande flint",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-begynna-sv-verb-DLs6TMLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic except in the present participle \"begynnande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic except in the present participle \"begynnande\") to begin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "börja"
        },
        {
          "word": "starta"
        },
        {
          "word": "sätta i gång"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "begynna"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "begynnande",
        "11": "imperative",
        "12": "begynn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "begynner",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "begynte",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "begynt",
        "9": "present participle"
      },
      "expansion": "begynna (present tense begynner, past tense begynte, past participle begynt, present participle begynnande, imperative begynn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "begynne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of begynne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begynne",
          "begynne#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "begynna"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "begynnelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German beginnen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "biginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon biginnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biginnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biginnaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "begynde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish begynde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "begynne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål begynne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "begynne, begynna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "begünnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German begünnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "beginne"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian beginne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "begjinne"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian begjinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "English begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch beginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans begin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German beginnen, from Old Saxon biginnan, from Proto-Germanic *biginnaną. Compare Danish begynde, Norwegian Bokmål begynne, Norwegian Nynorsk begynne, begynna, Low German begünnen, North Frisian begin, Saterland Frisian beginne, West Frisian begjinne, Scots begin, English begin, Dutch beginnen, Afrikaans begin and German beginnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begyntes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begynd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "begynn",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "begynner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "begynte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "begynt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "begynna (present begynner, preterite begynte, supine begynt, imperative begynn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "begyn",
        "end": "nn",
        "past": "begynte"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thinning hair / receding hairline (\"a beginning hairless-portion-of-the-scalp (like a bald spot, or portion more generally)\")",
          "text": "en begynnande flint",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic except in the present participle \"begynnande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic except in the present participle \"begynnande\") to begin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "word": "starta"
    },
    {
      "word": "sätta i gång"
    }
  ],
  "word": "begynna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.