"bedwingen" meaning in All languages combined

See bedwingen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /bəˈdʋɪŋə(n)/ Audio: Nl-bedwingen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪŋən Etymology: From Middle Dutch bedwingen. Equivalent to be- + dwingen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bedwingen}} Middle Dutch bedwingen, {{prefix|nl|be|dwingen}} be- + dwingen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} bedwingen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|dwing|dwong|dwongen|class=3a|pref=be}} Forms: strong [table-tags], bedwingen [infinitive], bedwingen [gerund, neuter], bedwing [first-person, present, singular], bedwong [first-person, past, singular], bedwingt [present, second-person, singular], bedwing [present, second-person, singular], bedwong [past, second-person, singular], bedwingt [formal, present, second-person, singular], bedwong [formal, past, second-person, singular], bedwingt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], bedwingt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], bedwongt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], bedwongt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], bedwingt [present, singular, third-person], bedwong [past, singular, third-person], bedwingen [plural, present], bedwongen [past, plural], bedwinge [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], bedwonge [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], bedwingen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], bedwongen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bedwing [imperative, present, singular], bedwingt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], bedwingend [participle, present], bedwongen [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to restrain Tags: transitive Derived forms: bedwang, bedwinging

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bedwing"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bedwing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bedwing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "bedwingen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: bedwingen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: bedwingen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bedwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bedwingen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "dwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + dwingen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bedwingen. Equivalent to be- + dwingen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwonge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bedwingen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧dwin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwing",
        "2": "dwong",
        "3": "dwongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bedwang"
        },
        {
          "word": "bedwinging"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With great effort, he could restrain his anger and stay calm.",
          "text": "Met veel moeite kon hij zijn woede bedwingen en rustig blijven.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The police had to restrain the protesters to maintain order.",
          "text": "De politie moest de demonstranten bedwingen om de orde te handhaven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedwingen-nl-verb-aVI6zlHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to restrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈdʋɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bedwingen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Nl-bedwingen.ogg/Nl-bedwingen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Nl-bedwingen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedwingen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bedwang"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedwinging"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bedwing"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bedwing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bedwing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "bedwingen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: bedwingen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: bedwingen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bedwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bedwingen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "dwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + dwingen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bedwingen. Equivalent to be- + dwingen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwinge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwonge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwing",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwingend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedwongen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bedwingen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧dwin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwing",
        "2": "dwong",
        "3": "dwongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch class 3a strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With great effort, he could restrain his anger and stay calm.",
          "text": "Met veel moeite kon hij zijn woede bedwingen en rustig blijven.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The police had to restrain the protesters to maintain order.",
          "text": "De politie moest de demonstranten bedwingen om de orde te handhaven.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to restrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈdʋɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bedwingen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Nl-bedwingen.ogg/Nl-bedwingen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Nl-bedwingen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedwingen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bedwingen meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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