"basihyal" meaning in All languages combined

See basihyal on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: basihyals [plural]
Etymology: From basi- + -hyal, from Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”). Etymology templates: {{confix|en|basi|hyal}} basi- + -hyal, {{uder|en|grc|ὖ||the letter <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">upsilon</i>}} Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} basihyal (plural basihyals)
  1. (anatomy, fish anatomy, vertebrate anatomy) Either of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch. Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: basihyoid

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "basi",
        "3": "hyal"
      },
      "expansion": "basi- + -hyal",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὖ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the letter <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">upsilon</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From basi- + -hyal, from Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basihyals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basihyal (plural basihyals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with basi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -hyal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, M. M. Coburn, T. M. Cavender, “Phylogenetics of North American Cyprinidae”, in Richard L. Mayden, editor, Systematics, Historical Ecology, and North American Freshwater Fishes, page 362:",
          "text": "Coburn (1982) used a posterior extension of the basihyal to group many taxa in Notropis (s. l.) (93).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Nicole Le Douarin, Chaya Kalcheim, The Neural Crest, page 111:",
          "text": "The hyoid cartilage is formed of a series of skeletal elements: entoglossum (or paraglossals), basihyal (basihyoid), basibranchial (or urohyal), ceratobranchial, and epibranchial (Fig. 3.21), the most anterior of which (entoglossum and basihyal) constitute the tongue skeleton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Dionisios Yoloutas, Sébastien Couette, Lauren B. Halenar, “6: Morphology of Howler Monkeys: A Review and Quantitative Analyses”, in Martín M. Kowalewski, Paul A. Garber, Liliana Cortes-Ortiz, Bernardo Urbani, Dionisios Youlatos, editors, Howler Monkeys: Adaptive Radiation, Systematics, and Morphology, page 144:",
          "text": "In most mammals, the hyoid apparatus lies at or above the entrance to the larynx and consists of two basic parts: inferiorly, the unpaired basihyal and paired thyrohyal “horns” which connect the basihyal to the thyroid cartilage and superiorly, the paired suspensory stylohyoid chains which are made up of four cartilaginous or ossified links, the ceratohyal, epihyal, stylohyal, and tympanohyal, that connect the basihyal to the temporal bone (e.g., Howes 1896; Negus 1949).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch."
      ],
      "id": "en-basihyal-en-noun-qSHPTVzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "hyoid arch",
          "hyoid arch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "vertebrate anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, fish anatomy, vertebrate anatomy) Either of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "basihyoid"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/beɪ.sɪˈhaɪ.əl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basihyal"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "basi",
        "3": "hyal"
      },
      "expansion": "basi- + -hyal",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὖ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the letter <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">upsilon</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From basi- + -hyal, from Ancient Greek ὖ (û, “the letter upsilon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basihyals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basihyal (plural basihyals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "basihyoid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms prefixed with basi-",
        "English terms suffixed with -hyal",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, M. M. Coburn, T. M. Cavender, “Phylogenetics of North American Cyprinidae”, in Richard L. Mayden, editor, Systematics, Historical Ecology, and North American Freshwater Fishes, page 362:",
          "text": "Coburn (1982) used a posterior extension of the basihyal to group many taxa in Notropis (s. l.) (93).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Nicole Le Douarin, Chaya Kalcheim, The Neural Crest, page 111:",
          "text": "The hyoid cartilage is formed of a series of skeletal elements: entoglossum (or paraglossals), basihyal (basihyoid), basibranchial (or urohyal), ceratobranchial, and epibranchial (Fig. 3.21), the most anterior of which (entoglossum and basihyal) constitute the tongue skeleton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Dionisios Yoloutas, Sébastien Couette, Lauren B. Halenar, “6: Morphology of Howler Monkeys: A Review and Quantitative Analyses”, in Martín M. Kowalewski, Paul A. Garber, Liliana Cortes-Ortiz, Bernardo Urbani, Dionisios Youlatos, editors, Howler Monkeys: Adaptive Radiation, Systematics, and Morphology, page 144:",
          "text": "In most mammals, the hyoid apparatus lies at or above the entrance to the larynx and consists of two basic parts: inferiorly, the unpaired basihyal and paired thyrohyal “horns” which connect the basihyal to the thyroid cartilage and superiorly, the paired suspensory stylohyoid chains which are made up of four cartilaginous or ossified links, the ceratohyal, epihyal, stylohyal, and tympanohyal, that connect the basihyal to the temporal bone (e.g., Howes 1896; Negus 1949).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "hyoid arch",
          "hyoid arch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "vertebrate anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, fish anatomy, vertebrate anatomy) Either of two small bones that form the body of the inverted hyoid arch."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/beɪ.sɪˈhaɪ.əl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basihyal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for basihyal meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.