See barwica on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "barwica"
},
"expansion": "Polish: barwica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: barwica"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From barwa + -ica. First attested in 1439.",
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "barwica f",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwiony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barewnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barwina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "barwić"
}
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{
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{
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"text": "Barwycza gracilla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true forget-me-not, Myosotis scorpioides"
],
"id": "en-barwica-zlw-opl-noun-UQh0aviD",
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{
"word": "barwik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"text": "Mathias... inculparat homines de Bukaczowcze pro furticinio videlicet equo, byszahi, in quibus barwicza et palmares, calige, calcei, cyrotece, frene fuerunt",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-barwica-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
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}
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
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{
"args": {
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"3": "barwica"
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
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],
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{
"form": "barwiczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
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},
{
"form": "barwica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicza",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"bar‧wi‧ca"
],
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"discoloration of wood"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-y64TG3Lg",
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[
"discoloration",
"discoloration"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 15 4 25 11 23",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-J9-kzglF",
"links": [
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "pl:Cosmetics",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 8 12 29 6 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "3 19 15 4 25 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-bwKm6tjY",
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[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"rouge",
"rouge"
],
[
"lipstick",
"lipstick"
],
[
"whitening",
"whitening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, cosmetics) rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
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"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "2 7 10 55 7 8 11",
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"langcode": "pl",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 37 6 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
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"woodruff"
],
[
"Galium odoratum",
"Galium odoratum#Translingual"
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"(obsolete) woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pathology",
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{
"_dis": "3 19 15 4 25 11 23",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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],
"glosses": [
"chromatosis"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-Wwf7rLDk",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"chromatosis",
"chromatosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, pathology) chromatosis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 12 29 6 12 32",
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"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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],
"glosses": [
"color of fabric"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-WP-gevoY",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) color of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "2 12 10 22 9 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 6 26 9 14 33",
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"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 11 23 8 9 38",
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"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 6 7 37 6 7 36",
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"orig": "pl:Spices and herbs",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dye, pigment"
],
"id": "en-barwica-pl-noun-phMj3mP6",
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[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) dye, pigment"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
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"pl:Spices and herbs"
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"2": "barwa",
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"expansion": "barwa + -ica",
"name": "af"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "1439",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1439"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1439",
"name": "etydate"
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],
"etymology_text": "From barwa + -ica. First attested in 1439.",
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "barwica f",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "barwiony"
},
{
"word": "barewnik"
},
{
"word": "barwa"
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{
"word": "barwierz"
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{
"word": "barwik"
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{
"word": "barwina"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "barwić"
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],
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"text": "Barwycza gracilla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true forget-me-not, Myosotis scorpioides"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barwik"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
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"text": "Mathias... inculparat homines de Bukaczowcze pro furticinio videlicet equo, byszahi, in quibus barwicza et palmares, calige, calcei, cyrotece, frene fuerunt",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/barvit͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Madder family plants",
"pl:Spices and herbs"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish barwica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "barwica"
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{
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"2": "barwa",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, barwa + -ica",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish barwica. By surface analysis, barwa + -ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barwiczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barwica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barwico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barwicza",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"dim": "barwiczka"
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"expansion": "barwica f (diminutive barwiczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧wi‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discoloration of wood"
],
"links": [
[
"discoloration",
"discoloration"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"links": [
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hay, fur, straw, or tow for covering furniture"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"rouge",
"rouge"
],
[
"lipstick",
"lipstick"
],
[
"whitening",
"whitening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, cosmetics) rouge; lipstick; whitening"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"links": [
[
"woodruff",
"woodruff"
],
[
"Galium odoratum",
"Galium odoratum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) woodruff (Galium odoratum)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"chromatosis"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"chromatosis",
"chromatosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, pathology) chromatosis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"color of fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) color of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"dye, pigment"
],
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) dye, pigment"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈvi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "barwica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barwica meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.