See barracuda on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barracuda meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yellowtail barracuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sai-car", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cariban", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1670s, from Latin American Spanish barracuda, perhaps from a Cariban word.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracuda", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "barracuda", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "barracuda (plural barracuda or barracudas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barracouta" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "en:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any large marine fish of the genus Sphyraena that have elongated bodies, a projecting lower jaw, displaying prominent fang-shaped teeth, and are aggressive predators." ], "id": "en-barracuda-en-noun-G5pmvDVA", "links": [ [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "barakúda", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бараку́да" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子魚" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōziyú", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子鱼" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭魚" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōyú", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭鱼" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barakuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zeesnoek" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "barrakuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Barrakuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfeilhecht" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sfýraina", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σφύραινα" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "barakoúnta", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μπαρακούντα" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sphúraina", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σφύραινα" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "késtra", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κέστρα" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barrakúda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "barakūda", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "バラクーダ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "かます", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamasu", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子魚" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamasu", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "カマス" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkochigogi", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "꼬치고기" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "ikan alu-alu" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "yílnoodii" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barakuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baracudă" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barrakúda", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "барраку́да" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morskája ščúka", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "морска́я щу́ка" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "баракуда" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "cá nhồng" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "msn", "lang": "Vurës", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "non" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who uses harsh or predatory means to compete." ], "id": "en-barracuda-en-noun-tHkWX5GO", "links": [ [ "compete", "compete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) One who uses harsh or predatory means to compete." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌbæɹəˈkuːdə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːdə" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "ca:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "id": "en-barracuda-ca-noun-8nQ8sz6x", "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bə.rəˈku.ðə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.raˈku.ða]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "English barracuda", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracuda's", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-'s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracuda's)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bar‧ra‧cu‧da" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda, fish of the genus Sphyraena" ], "id": "en-barracuda-nl-noun-cYVn301d", "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ], [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zeesnoek" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌbɑ.raːˈky.daː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-barracuda.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-barracuda.ogg/Nl-barracuda.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-barracuda.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "barracuda m (plural barracudas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fish", "orig": "fr:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "id": "en-barracuda-fr-noun-8nQ8sz6x", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) barracuda" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.ʁa.ky.da/" }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁa.ku.da/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "barracuda m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bar‧ra‧cù‧da" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "it:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "id": "en-barracuda-it-noun-8nQ8sz6x", "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bar.raˈku.da/" }, { "rhymes": "-uda" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Scombroids", "orig": "pt:Scombroids", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda (large marine fish of the genus Sphyraena)" ], "id": "en-barracuda-pt-noun-8mLweKtt", "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ], [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-udɐ" }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.χaˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.da]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɐ.ʁɐˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bɐ.ʁɐˈku.ðɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "barakuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cebuano: barakuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cebuano: barakuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: barracuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: barracuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: barracuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sai-car", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cariban", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca-val", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Valencian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "barracó", "4": "", "5": "snaggletooth" }, "expansion": "Catalan barracó (“snaggletooth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "barraca" }, "expansion": "barraca", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from a Cariban term. According to Watkins, from Valencian/Catalan barracó (“snaggletooth”); see barraca.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧rra‧cu‧da" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Fish", "orig": "es:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "id": "en-barracuda-es-noun-8nQ8sz6x", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) barracuda" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picuda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:barracuda" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baraˈkuda/" }, { "ipa": "[ba.raˈku.ð̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-uda" } ], "word": "barracuda" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Catalan terms derived from Spanish", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Scombroids" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bə.rəˈku.ðə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.raˈku.ða]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "English barracuda", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracuda's", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-'s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracuda's)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bar‧ra‧cu‧da" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda, fish of the genus Sphyraena" ], "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ], [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zeesnoek" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌbɑ.raːˈky.daː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-barracuda.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-barracuda.ogg/Nl-barracuda.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-barracuda.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "categories": [ "English 4-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Cariban languages", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/uːdə", "Rhymes:English/uːdə/4 syllables", "en:Scombroids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "yellowtail barracuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sai-car", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cariban", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1670s, from Latin American Spanish barracuda, perhaps from a Cariban word.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracuda", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "barracuda", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "barracuda (plural barracuda or barracudas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "barracouta" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any large marine fish of the genus Sphyraena that have elongated bodies, a projecting lower jaw, displaying prominent fang-shaped teeth, and are aggressive predators." ], "links": [ [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who uses harsh or predatory means to compete." ], "links": [ [ "compete", "compete" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) One who uses harsh or predatory means to compete." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌbæɹəˈkuːdə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːdə" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-barracuda.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "barakúda", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бараку́да" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子魚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōziyú", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子鱼" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭魚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōyú", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭鱼" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barakuda" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zeesnoek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "barrakuda" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Barrakuda" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfeilhecht" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sfýraina", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σφύραινα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "barakoúnta", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μπαρακούντα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sphúraina", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σφύραινα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "késtra", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κέστρα" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barrakúda" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "barakūda", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "バラクーダ" }, { "alt": "かます", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamasu", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "梭子魚" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamasu", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "カマス" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkochigogi", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "꼬치고기" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "ikan alu-alu" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "yílnoodii" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barakuda" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baracudă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barrakúda", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "барраку́да" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "morskája ščúka", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "морска́я щу́ка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "баракуда" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "marine fish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barracuda" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "cá nhồng" }, { "code": "msn", "lang": "Vurës", "sense": "marine fish", "word": "non" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "barracuda m (plural barracudas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 4-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "fr:Fish" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) barracuda" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.ʁa.ky.da/" }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁa.ku.da/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-barracuda.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish barracuda.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "barracuda m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bar‧ra‧cù‧da" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 4-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from Spanish", "Italian terms derived from Spanish", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/uda", "Rhymes:Italian/uda/4 syllables", "it:Scombroids" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bar.raˈku.da/" }, { "rhymes": "-uda" } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "es", "3": "barracuda" }, "expansion": "Spanish barracuda", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish barracuda.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish", "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/udɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/udɐ/4 syllables", "pt:Scombroids" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda (large marine fish of the genus Sphyraena)" ], "links": [ [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ], [ "Sphyraena", "Sphyraena#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-udɐ" }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.χaˈku.dɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ba.ʁaˈku.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ba.haˈku.da]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɐ.ʁɐˈku.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bɐ.ʁɐˈku.ðɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "barracuda" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "barakuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cebuano: barakuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cebuano: barakuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: barracuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: barracuda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "barracuda", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: barracuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: barracuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sai-car", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cariban", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca-val", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Valencian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ca", "3": "barracó", "4": "", "5": "snaggletooth" }, "expansion": "Catalan barracó (“snaggletooth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "barraca" }, "expansion": "barraca", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps from a Cariban term. According to Watkins, from Valencian/Catalan barracó (“snaggletooth”); see barraca.", "forms": [ { "form": "barracudas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "barracuda f (plural barracudas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧rra‧cu‧da" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/uda", "Rhymes:Spanish/uda/4 syllables", "Spanish 4-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Cariban languages", "Spanish terms derived from Catalan", "Spanish terms derived from Valencian", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies", "es:Fish" ], "glosses": [ "barracuda" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "barracuda", "barracuda#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) barracuda" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picuda" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:barracuda" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baraˈkuda/" }, { "ipa": "[ba.raˈku.ð̞a]" }, { "rhymes": "-uda" } ], "word": "barracuda" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.