"barbă" meaning in All languages combined

See barbă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈbaɾ.bə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-barbă.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-barbă.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”). Compare Aromanian barbã. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|barba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin barba, {{inh+|ro|la|barba}} Inherited from Latin barba, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*farβā}} Proto-Italic *farβā, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*bʰardʰeh₂||beard}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”), {{cog|rup|barbã}} Aromanian barbã Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|bărbi|sort=barba~}} barbă f (plural bărbi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=bărbilor|gpi=bărbi|gsd=bărbii|gsi=bărbi|n=|npd=bărbile|npi=bărbi|nsd=barba|nsi=barbă|vp=bărbilor|vs=barbă|vs2=barbo}} Forms: bărbi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], barbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], barba [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], bărbi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], bărbile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], bărbi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], bărbii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], bărbilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], barbă [singular, vocative], barbo [singular, vocative], bărbilor [vocative]
  1. beard Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-barbă-ro-noun-lBGSq7CG Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. chin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-barbă-ro-noun-S-63LeWL Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bărbie, bărbos Related terms: bărbat, mustață [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bărbie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bărbos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin barba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farβā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farβā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "barbã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian barbã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”). Compare Aromanian barbã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bărbi",
        "sort": "barba~"
      },
      "expansion": "barbă f (plural bărbi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "bărbilor",
        "gpi": "bărbi",
        "gsd": "bărbii",
        "gsi": "bărbi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "bărbile",
        "npi": "bărbi",
        "nsd": "barba",
        "nsi": "barbă",
        "vp": "bărbilor",
        "vs": "barbă",
        "vs2": "barbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bărbat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mustață"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ro:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-barbă-ro-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ro:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "id": "en-barbă-ro-noun-S-63LeWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-barbă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-barbă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbă"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "ro:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bărbie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bărbos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin barba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farβā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farβā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "barbã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian barbã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin barba, from earlier *farba, from Proto-Italic *farβā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (“beard”). Compare Aromanian barbã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bărbilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bărbi",
        "sort": "barba~"
      },
      "expansion": "barbă f (plural bărbi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "bărbilor",
        "gpi": "bărbi",
        "gsd": "bărbii",
        "gsi": "bărbi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "bărbile",
        "npi": "bărbi",
        "nsd": "barba",
        "nsi": "barbă",
        "vp": "bărbilor",
        "vs": "barbă",
        "vs2": "barbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bărbat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mustață"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɾ.bə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-barbă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-barb%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-barbă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-barb%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barbă meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "barbă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barbă",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "barbă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "barbă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.