"ball and chain" meaning in All languages combined

See ball and chain on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: En-au-ball and chain.ogg Forms: balls and chains [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|balls and chains}} ball and chain (plural balls and chains)
  1. A heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner's leg by a chain as a means of restraint. Translations (means of restraint): boulet [masculine] (French), bukagije [feminine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-Zz1gaOqN Categories (other): English coordinated pairs Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 44 14 43 Disambiguation of 'means of restraint': 61 35 4
  2. (slang) One's wife, as a symbol of restraint. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-rJrbqxQt Categories (other): English coordinated pairs Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 44 14 43
  3. (figurative) Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities. Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-ZQ9qdKyM Disambiguation of Marriage: 16 17 67 Categories (other): English coordinated pairs, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Disambiguation of English coordinated pairs: 44 14 43 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 34 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 31 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 38 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 37 57 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 23 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 27 22 51

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balls and chains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balls and chains"
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      "expansion": "ball and chain (plural balls and chains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
            "Coordinated pairs",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, “The House of the Rising Sun”, performed by The Animals:",
          "text": "Well, I got one foot on the platform / The other foot on the train / I'm goin' back to New Orleans / To wear that ball and chain",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Mike Ness (songwriter), Social Distortion (band), “Ball and Chain”",
          "text": "Take away this ball and chain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner's leg by a chain as a means of restraint."
      ],
      "id": "en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-Zz1gaOqN",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 35 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "means of restraint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "boulet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 35 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "means of restraint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "bukagije"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "44 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's wife, as a symbol of restraint."
      ],
      "id": "en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-rJrbqxQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) One's wife, as a symbol of restraint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English coordinated pairs",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 50",
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          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "14 31 56",
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          "_dis": "6 37 57",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "15 23 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "27 22 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "en:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Bradley, Cadbury's Purple Reign: The Story Behind Chocolate's Best-Loved Brand:",
          "text": "Their business model of the 1920s and 1930s, which had catapulted the business to undreamt-of heights, had then turned into something of a ball and chain.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities."
      ],
      "id": "en-ball_and_chain-en-noun-ZQ9qdKyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "opportunities",
          "opportunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "En-au-ball and chain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-ball_and_chain.ogg/En-au-ball_and_chain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-au-ball_and_chain.ogg"
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  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "ball and chain"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "en:Marriage"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balls and chains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, “The House of the Rising Sun”, performed by The Animals:",
          "text": "Well, I got one foot on the platform / The other foot on the train / I'm goin' back to New Orleans / To wear that ball and chain",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Mike Ness (songwriter), Social Distortion (band), “Ball and Chain”",
          "text": "Take away this ball and chain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner's leg by a chain as a means of restraint."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's wife, as a symbol of restraint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) One's wife, as a symbol of restraint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, John Bradley, Cadbury's Purple Reign: The Story Behind Chocolate's Best-Loved Brand:",
          "text": "Their business model of the 1920s and 1930s, which had catapulted the business to undreamt-of heights, had then turned into something of a ball and chain.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
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          "opportunity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-au-ball_and_chain.ogg"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "means of restraint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boulet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "means of restraint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "bukagije"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kimitoön"
  ],
  "word": "ball and chain"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.