See baard on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for baard meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "baard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch baard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "baert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch baert",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
"4": "*bʰardʰ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch baard, from Middle Dutch baert, from Old Dutch *bart, from Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz, Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baarde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "baarde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"expansion": "baard (plural baarde)",
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"expansion": "baard (plural baarde)",
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{
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"name": "Face",
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"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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"id": "en-baard-af-noun-lBGSq7CG",
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"beard",
"beard"
]
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"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "baard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baard in de keel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardaap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baarddrager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardgras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardhaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardstem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "baardwalvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakkebaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bebaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bokkenbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boksbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "donderbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kabouterbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "krentenbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "melkbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puntbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ringbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sleutelbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "snorbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoppelbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vlasbaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "walvisbaard"
}
],
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "baard"
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"expansion": "Afrikaans: baard",
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"text": "Afrikaans: baard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "baard"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: baard",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Negerhollands: baard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "bad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bad (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "barde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: barde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: barde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "baard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: baard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: baard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "baert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch baert",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
"4": "*bʰardʰ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch baert, from Old Dutch *bart, from Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz, Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baarden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baardje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "baardje"
},
"expansion": "baard m (plural baarden, diminutive baardje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"baard"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakkebaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "snor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 23 14 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "nl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beard (mass of facial hair that includes chin hair)"
],
"id": "en-baard-nl-noun-tjbWn54Q",
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 56 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 45 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key bit"
],
"id": "en-baard-nl-noun-Nx4xmktX",
"links": [
[
"key bit",
"key bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleutelbaard"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awn, beard"
],
"id": "en-baard-nl-noun-YLB4cAdQ",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"awn",
"awn"
],
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) awn, beard"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"baleen, whalebone"
],
"id": "en-baard-nl-noun-Tu6Rik3y",
"links": [
[
"baleen",
"baleen"
],
[
"whalebone",
"whalebone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balein"
},
{
"word": "walvisbaard"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːrt"
},
{
"homophone": "Baard"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-baard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-baard.ogg/Nl-baard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-baard.ogg",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
],
"text": "audio (Belgium)"
}
],
"word": "baard"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "baard"
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"expansion": "Dutch baard",
"name": "inh"
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"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "baert"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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"3": "*bart"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
"4": "*bʰardʰ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch baard, from Middle Dutch baert, from Old Dutch *bart, from Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz, Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baarde",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "baarde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "baard (plural baarde)",
"name": "head"
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{
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},
"expansion": "baard (plural baarde)",
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],
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"beard"
],
"links": [
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"beard",
"beard"
]
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}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-baard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-baard.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "baard"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːrt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːrt/1 syllable",
"nl:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baard in de keel"
},
{
"word": "baardaap"
},
{
"word": "baarddrager"
},
{
"word": "baardgras"
},
{
"word": "baardhaar"
},
{
"word": "baardloos"
},
{
"word": "baardman"
},
{
"word": "baardstem"
},
{
"word": "baardwalvis"
},
{
"word": "bakkebaard"
},
{
"word": "bebaard"
},
{
"word": "bokkenbaard"
},
{
"word": "boksbaard"
},
{
"word": "donderbaard"
},
{
"word": "kabouterbaard"
},
{
"word": "krentenbaard"
},
{
"word": "melkbaard"
},
{
"word": "puntbaard"
},
{
"word": "ringbaard"
},
{
"word": "sleutelbaard"
},
{
"word": "snorbaard"
},
{
"word": "stoppelbaard"
},
{
"word": "vlasbaard"
},
{
"word": "walvisbaard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "baard"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: baard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: baard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "baard"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: baard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: baard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "bad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bad (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "barde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: barde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: barde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "baard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: baard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: baard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "baert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch baert",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bard",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bardaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰardʰeh₂",
"4": "*bʰardʰ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch baert, from Old Dutch *bart, from Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz, Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baarden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baardje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "baardje"
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"expansion": "baard m (plural baarden, diminutive baardje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"baard"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bakkebaard"
},
{
"word": "snor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beard (mass of facial hair that includes chin hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"key bit"
],
"links": [
[
"key bit",
"key bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleutelbaard"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"awn, beard"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"awn",
"awn"
],
[
"beard",
"beard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) awn, beard"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"baleen, whalebone"
],
"links": [
[
"baleen",
"baleen"
],
[
"whalebone",
"whalebone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balein"
},
{
"word": "walvisbaard"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːrt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːrt"
},
{
"homophone": "Baard"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-baard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-baard.ogg/Nl-baard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-baard.ogg",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
],
"text": "audio (Belgium)"
}
],
"word": "baard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.