"bьranь" meaning in All languages combined

See bьranь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Formed as a nomen actionis from *bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь, ultimately from proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. The formation is an archaism. It serves as the basis of the normal deverbative action noun *bьranьje, obtained by extending *bьranь + *-je. Not to be confused with the forms of *bornь (“battle, resistance”) > брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”) spread throughout South and East Slavic in later times from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*bьrati|*-nь||t1=to pick up}} *bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰer-}} *bʰer-, {{m|sla-pro|*bьranьje}} *bьranьje, {{m|sla-pro||*bьranь}} *bьranь, {{m|sla-pro|*-je}} *-je, {{m|sla-pro|*bornь||battle, resistance}} *bornь (“battle, resistance”), {{m|cu|брань||fight, scuffle, front, wave}} брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f|stem=i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, bьranь [singular], bьrani [dual], bьrani [plural], genitive, bьrani [singular], bьranьju [dual], bьraňu [dual], bьranьjь [plural], dative, bьranьma [dual], bьranьmъ [plural], accusative, instrumental, bьranьjǫ [singular], bьraňǫ [singular], bьranьmi [plural], locative, bьranьxъ [plural], vocative
  1. collection Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bьranь-sla-pro-noun--nSW5K6E Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nь Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nь: 87 13
  2. yield (of harvesting) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *dobyvъ, *uroďějь
    Sense id: en-bьranь-sla-pro-noun-wkr3c5ar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bьranьcь (english: one who is selected), jьzbьranikъ (english: chosen one)

Download JSON data for bьranь meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who is selected",
      "word": "bьranьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chosen one",
      "word": "jьzbьranikъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "брань",
            "t": "embroidery"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: брань (branʹ, “embroidery”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: брань (branʹ, “embroidery”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "брань"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: брань (branʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: брань (branʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бран"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бран (bran)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бран (bran)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "brȃnja",
            "t": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: brȃnja (“fold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: brȃnja (“fold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic: –"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bьrati",
        "3": "*-nь",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "to pick up"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bьranьje"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьranьje",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bьranь"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьranь",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-je"
      },
      "expansion": "*-je",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bornь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battle, resistance"
      },
      "expansion": "*bornь (“battle, resistance”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "брань",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fight, scuffle, front, wave"
      },
      "expansion": "брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as a nomen actionis from *bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь, ultimately from proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. The formation is an archaism. It serves as the basis of the normal deverbative action noun *bьranьje, obtained by extending *bьranь + *-je.\nNot to be confused with the forms of *bornь (“battle, resistance”) > брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”) spread throughout South and East Slavic in later times from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьraňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьraňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bьranь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collection"
      ],
      "id": "en-bьranь-sla-pro-noun--nSW5K6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yield (of harvesting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bьranь-sla-pro-noun-wkr3c5ar",
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dobyvъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*uroďějь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bьranь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nь"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "one who is selected",
      "word": "bьranьcь"
    },
    {
      "english": "chosen one",
      "word": "jьzbьranikъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "брань",
            "t": "embroidery"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: брань (branʹ, “embroidery”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: брань (branʹ, “embroidery”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "брань"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: брань (branʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: брань (branʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бран"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бран (bran)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бран (bran)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "brȃnja",
            "t": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: brȃnja (“fold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: brȃnja (“fold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic: –"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bьrati",
        "3": "*-nь",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "to pick up"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bьranьje"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьranьje",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bьranь"
      },
      "expansion": "*bьranь",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-je"
      },
      "expansion": "*-je",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bornь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battle, resistance"
      },
      "expansion": "*bornь (“battle, resistance”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "брань",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fight, scuffle, front, wave"
      },
      "expansion": "брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed as a nomen actionis from *bьrati (“to pick up”) + *-nь, ultimately from proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. The formation is an archaism. It serves as the basis of the normal deverbative action noun *bьranьje, obtained by extending *bьranь + *-je.\nNot to be confused with the forms of *bornь (“battle, resistance”) > брань (branĭ, “fight, scuffle, front, wave”) spread throughout South and East Slavic in later times from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьraňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьjь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьraňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "bьranьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bьranь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yield (of harvesting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dobyvъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*uroďějь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bьranь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.