See běditi on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naběditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to defame, to slender, to calumniate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "naběděvati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to defame, to slender, to calumniate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "naběďavati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poběditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poběďavati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uběditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to convince, to persuade",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uběďavati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "беди́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: беди́ть (bedítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: беди́ть (bedítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "біди́ти",
"t": "to cuss"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: біди́ти (bidýty, “to cuss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: біди́ти (bidýty, “to cuss”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бѣдити",
"t": "to persuade, to force"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдити (běditi, “to persuade, to force”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдити (běditi, “to persuade, to force”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бедя́",
"qq": "dated, dialectal",
"t": "to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бедя́ (bedjá, “to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort”) (dated, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бедя́ (bedjá, “to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort”) (dated, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беди",
"t": "to slander"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: беди (bedi, “to slander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: беди (bedi, “to slander”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bijèditi"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: bijèditi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: bijèditi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bíditi",
"3": "běditi",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bíditi, běditi (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bíditi, běditi (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "biedzić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: biedzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: biedzić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biedzić",
"t": "to trouble smb or oneself"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biedzić (“to trouble smb or oneself”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biedzić (“to trouble smb or oneself”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "biediť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: biediť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: biediť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*běda",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "trouble, calamity"
},
"expansion": "*běda (“trouble, calamity”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéydʰeti",
"4": "",
"5": "to persuade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti (“to persuade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πείθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to convice, to pursuade"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to convice, to pursuade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to compel",
"tr": "baidjan"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baidjan, “to compel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from *běda (“trouble, calamity”) + *-iti, with some of the meanings possibly from an alternative origin. Trubachev considers a convergence of proper *běditi (“to defeat, to compel”) from *běda and secondary *bisti/*biditi → *běditi (“to persuade, to exhort”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti (“to persuade”) (attested in Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to convice, to pursuade”)).\nConsidered in the past (by Hirt, Meillet) a borrowing from Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baidjan, “to compel”), but per Vasmer more likely just a cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bě̄dìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "běďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "běditi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "běditъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "běďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "běďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bědę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běditь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bědita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/běditi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat, to bring calamity"
],
"id": "en-běditi-sla-pro-verb-F-k7IT0H",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compel, to coerce, to make to oblige"
],
"id": "en-běditi-sla-pro-verb-w98CPqTN",
"links": [
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"coerce",
"coerce"
],
[
"oblige",
"oblige"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*prinuditi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to persuade, to exhort, to talk someone into (in South Slavic) (possibly a separate verb)"
],
"id": "en-běditi-sla-pro-verb-mOhzafXg",
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"exhort",
"exhort"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*sъvěťati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 24 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 19 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 33 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 28 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 24 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 31 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accuse, to slander, to badmouth (in South Slavic) (possibly a separate verb)"
],
"id": "en-běditi-sla-pro-verb-R13nVPg9",
"links": [
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"badmouth",
"badmouth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*klevetiti"
},
{
"word": "*zъlosloviti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "běditi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naběditi"
},
{
"english": "to defame, to slender, to calumniate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "naběděvati"
},
{
"english": "to defame, to slender, to calumniate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "naběďavati"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poběditi"
},
{
"english": "to defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poběďavati"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uběditi"
},
{
"english": "to convince, to persuade",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uběďavati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "беди́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: беди́ть (bedítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: беди́ть (bedítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "біди́ти",
"t": "to cuss"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: біди́ти (bidýty, “to cuss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: біди́ти (bidýty, “to cuss”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бѣдити",
"t": "to persuade, to force"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдити (běditi, “to persuade, to force”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдити (běditi, “to persuade, to force”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бедя́",
"qq": "dated, dialectal",
"t": "to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бедя́ (bedjá, “to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort”) (dated, dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бедя́ (bedjá, “to accuse, to slander; to persuade, to exhort”) (dated, dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беди",
"t": "to slander"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: беди (bedi, “to slander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: беди (bedi, “to slander”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bijèditi"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: bijèditi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: bijèditi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bíditi",
"3": "běditi",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bíditi, běditi (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bíditi, běditi (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "biedzić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: biedzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: biedzić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biedzić",
"t": "to trouble smb or oneself"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biedzić (“to trouble smb or oneself”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biedzić (“to trouble smb or oneself”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "biediť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: biediť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: biediť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*běda",
"3": "*-iti",
"t1": "trouble, calamity"
},
"expansion": "*běda (“trouble, calamity”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéydʰeti",
"4": "",
"5": "to persuade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti (“to persuade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πείθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to convice, to pursuade"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to convice, to pursuade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to compel",
"tr": "baidjan"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baidjan, “to compel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from *běda (“trouble, calamity”) + *-iti, with some of the meanings possibly from an alternative origin. Trubachev considers a convergence of proper *běditi (“to defeat, to compel”) from *běda and secondary *bisti/*biditi → *běditi (“to persuade, to exhort”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti (“to persuade”) (attested in Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to convice, to pursuade”)).\nConsidered in the past (by Hirt, Meillet) a borrowing from Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baidjan, “to compel”), but per Vasmer more likely just a cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bě̄dìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "běďenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "běditi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "běditъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "běďenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "běďь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bědę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běditь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bědita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "běďaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bědimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/běditi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat, to bring calamity"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compel, to coerce, to make to oblige"
],
"links": [
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"coerce",
"coerce"
],
[
"oblige",
"oblige"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*prinuditi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to persuade, to exhort, to talk someone into (in South Slavic) (possibly a separate verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"exhort",
"exhort"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"into",
"into"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*sъvěťati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to accuse, to slander, to badmouth (in South Slavic) (possibly a separate verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"badmouth",
"badmouth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*klevetiti"
},
{
"word": "*zъlosloviti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "běditi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for běditi meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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