See bøg on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "bók",
"4": "",
"5": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bók (“beech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beech"
},
"expansion": "English beech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Buche"
},
"expansion": "German Buche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōkiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōkiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos",
"4": "",
"5": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fāgus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fāgus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φηγός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φηγός (phēgós)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bók (“beech”), from Proto-Germanic *bōkō, cognate with English beech, German Buche. The Danish form has the vowel from the old collective noun bøge (in place names), from Proto-Germanic *bōkiją. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”), which is also the source of Latin fāgus, Ancient Greek φηγός (phēgós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bøgen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bøg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bøge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bøgen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bøg c (singular definite bøgen, plural indefinite bøge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bøg c (singular definite bøgen, plural indefinite bøge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bøgenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bøges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bøgens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bøgs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bøgene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bøge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bøgen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bøg"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "da:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (a tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"id": "en-bøg-da-noun-yDEQeKrV",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bøgetræ"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːˀɣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥øˀj]"
}
],
"word": "bøg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sv",
"3": "bög"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bög",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish bög.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bøg m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gay man; gay, fag, queer, poof"
],
"id": "en-bøg-nb-noun-UeACYoCc",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay man",
"gay man"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"fag",
"fag"
],
[
"queer",
"queer"
],
[
"poof",
"poof"
]
],
"qualifier": "slightly colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slightly colloquial, sometimes derogatory) a gay man; gay, fag, queer, poof"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"word": "bøg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "bók",
"4": "",
"5": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bók (“beech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beech"
},
"expansion": "English beech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Buche"
},
"expansion": "German Buche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōkiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōkiją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos",
"4": "",
"5": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fāgus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fāgus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φηγός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φηγός (phēgós)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bók (“beech”), from Proto-Germanic *bōkō, cognate with English beech, German Buche. The Danish form has the vowel from the old collective noun bøge (in place names), from Proto-Germanic *bōkiją. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”), which is also the source of Latin fāgus, Ancient Greek φηγός (phēgós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bøgen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bøg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bøges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bøgenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bøge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "bøgen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bøg c (singular definite bøgen, plural indefinite bøge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "bøg c (singular definite bøgen, plural indefinite bøge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "bøgenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "bøges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "bøgens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "bøgs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "bøgene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "bøge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "bøgen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "bøg"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"da:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"beech (a tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːˀɣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥øˀj]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bøgetræ"
}
],
"word": "bøg"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sv",
"3": "bög"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bög",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish bög.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bøg m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål colloquialisms",
"Norwegian Bokmål derogatory terms",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Swedish",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a gay man; gay, fag, queer, poof"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gay man",
"gay man"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"fag",
"fag"
],
[
"queer",
"queer"
],
[
"poof",
"poof"
]
],
"qualifier": "slightly colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slightly colloquial, sometimes derogatory) a gay man; gay, fag, queer, poof"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"word": "bøg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bøg meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.