"avacalhar" meaning in All languages combined

See avacalhar on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.va.kaˈʎa(h)] [Brazil], /a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.va.kaˈʎa(h)] [Brazil], /a.va.kaˈʎa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.va.kaˈʎa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.va.kaˈʎa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.bɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ɐ.βɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From a- + vaca + -lhar. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|a-|vaca|-lhar}} a- + vaca + -lhar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} avacalhar (first-person singular present avacalho, first-person singular preterite avacalhei, past participle avacalhado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: avacalho [first-person, present, singular], avacalhei [first-person, preterite, singular], avacalhado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], avacalhar [impersonal, infinitive], avacalhar [first-person, infinitive, singular], avacalhares [infinitive, second-person, singular], avacalhar [infinitive, singular, third-person], avacalharmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], avacalhardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], avacalharem [infinitive, plural, third-person], avacalhando [gerund], avacalhado [masculine, participle, past, singular], avacalhados [masculine, participle, past, plural], avacalhada [feminine, participle, past, singular], avacalhadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], avacalho [first-person, indicative, present, singular], avacalhas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], avacalha [indicative, present, singular, third-person], avacalhamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], avacalhais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], avacalham [indicative, plural, present, third-person], avacalhava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], avacalhavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], avacalhava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], avacalhávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], avacalháveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], avacalhavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], avacalhei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], avacalhaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], avacalhou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], avacalhamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], avacalhámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], avacalhastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], avacalharam [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], avacalhara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], avacalharas [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], avacalhara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], avacalháramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], avacalháreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], avacalharam [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], avacalharei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], avacalharás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], avacalhará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], avacalharemos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], avacalhareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], avacalharão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], avacalharia [conditional, first-person, singular], avacalharias [conditional, second-person, singular], avacalharia [conditional, singular, third-person], avacalharíamos [conditional, first-person, plural], avacalharíeis [conditional, plural, second-person], avacalhariam [conditional, plural, third-person], avacalhe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], avacalhes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], avacalhe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], avacalhemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], avacalheis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], avacalhem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], avacalhasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], avacalhasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], avacalhasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], avacalhássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], avacalhásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], avacalhassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], avacalhar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], avacalhares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], avacalhar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], avacalharmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], avacalhardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], avacalharem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], avacalha [imperative, second-person, singular], avacalhe [imperative, singular, third-person], avacalhemos [first-person, imperative, plural], avacalhai [imperative, plural, second-person], avacalhem [imperative, plural, third-person], não avacalhes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não avacalhe [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não avacalhemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não avacalheis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não avacalhem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (Brazil, informal) to ridicule, mock Tags: Brazil, informal Synonyms: ridicularizar, enxovalhar, rebaixar
    Sense id: en-avacalhar-pt-verb-1JrP2YKT Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 26 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 37 28 34
  2. (Brazil, informal) to do something clumsily or carelessly Tags: Brazil, informal Synonyms: abandalhar, desleixar
    Sense id: en-avacalhar-pt-verb-yipPeM5W Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 26 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 37 28 34
  3. (Brazil, informal) to promote disorder, confusion or embarrassment Tags: Brazil, informal
    Sense id: en-avacalhar-pt-verb-BTC8S~jO Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 26 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 37 28 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avacalhação, avacalhado, avacalhamento, avacalhante

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avacalhação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avacalhado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avacalhamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avacalhante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "vaca",
        "4": "-lhar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + vaca + -lhar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + vaca + -lhar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avacalho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "avacalhar (first-person singular present avacalho, first-person singular preterite avacalhei, past participle avacalhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧va‧ca‧lhar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ridicule, mock"
      ],
      "id": "en-avacalhar-pt-verb-1JrP2YKT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to ridicule, mock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ridicularizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "enxovalhar"
        },
        {
          "word": "rebaixar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He cleaned poorly because he was in a hurry.",
          "text": "Ele avacalhou a limpeza por causa da pressa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something clumsily or carelessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-avacalhar-pt-verb-yipPeM5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsily",
          "clumsily"
        ],
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to do something clumsily or carelessly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abandalhar"
        },
        {
          "word": "desleixar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They didn't follow the rules: they wanted to screw the game up.",
          "text": "Não seguia as regras: queria avacalhar o jogo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promote disorder, confusion or embarrassment"
      ],
      "id": "en-avacalhar-pt-verb-BTC8S~jO",
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to promote disorder, confusion or embarrassment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avacalhar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -lhar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avacalhação"
    },
    {
      "word": "avacalhado"
    },
    {
      "word": "avacalhamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "avacalhante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "vaca",
        "4": "-lhar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + vaca + -lhar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + vaca + -lhar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avacalho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não avacalhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "avacalhar (first-person singular present avacalho, first-person singular preterite avacalhei, past participle avacalhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧va‧ca‧lhar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ridicule, mock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "mock",
          "mock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to ridicule, mock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ridicularizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "enxovalhar"
        },
        {
          "word": "rebaixar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He cleaned poorly because he was in a hurry.",
          "text": "Ele avacalhou a limpeza por causa da pressa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something clumsily or carelessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsily",
          "clumsily"
        ],
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to do something clumsily or carelessly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abandalhar"
        },
        {
          "word": "desleixar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese informal terms",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They didn't follow the rules: they wanted to screw the game up.",
          "text": "Não seguia as regras: queria avacalhar o jogo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promote disorder, confusion or embarrassment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal) to promote disorder, confusion or embarrassment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.va.kaˈʎa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va.kaˈʎa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.bɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.βɐ.kɐˈʎaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.vɐ.kɐˈʎa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avacalhar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avacalhar meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.