See assediare on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "assediante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "assediato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "assediatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "assedio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "assediāre",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Medieval Latin assediāre",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "obsideō",
"4": "obsidēre"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin obsidēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "assedio<t:siege>",
"3": "-are<pos:1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "assedio (“siege”) + -are (1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a learned borrowing from Medieval Latin assediāre, reshaping of Classical Latin obsidēre. Alternatively, derived from assedio (“siege”) + -are (1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assediàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdio",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "assediànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assedieréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assedieréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"expansion": "assediàre (first-person singular present assèdio, first-person singular past historic assediài, past participle assediàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧se‧dià‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] many great and powerful lords came, among which the valiant brothers Brennus and Bellinus, who — through their power — defeated the Romans, and laid siege to Rome, and conquered it up to the Capitolium",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Come Iulio Ascanio figliuolo d’Enea fu re apresso lui, e li re e signori che discesono di sua progenia. [How Julius Ascanius, son of Aeneas, became king after him; and the kings and lords descended from his progeny]” (chapter 24), Libro primo [First book], in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991:",
"text": "[…] discesero molti grandi e possenti re e signori; intra gli altri il valente Brenno e Bellino fratelli, i quali per loro potenzia sconfissero gli Romani e assediaro Roma, e presolla infino a Campidoglio",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Shortly before Henry besieged Florence, uprisings — greater than those in Genoa — took place against him and Can della Scala in Padua, unable to accept having lost Vicenza, and joined together with Treviso, wherefrom the lords of Camino were exiled",
"ref": "1856, Carlo Troya, chapter XLIII (chapter 43), in Del veltro allegorico de' Ghibellini: con altre scritture intorno alla Divina Commedia di Dante; republished in Costantino Panigada, editor, Del veltro allegorico di Dante e altri saggi storici, Bari: Laterza, 1932, page 81:",
"text": "Poco innanzi che Arrigo assediasse Firenze, maggiori moti che in Genova si erano suscitati contro esso e Can della Scala in Padova, impaziente di aver perduto Vicenza, ed unita con Trevigi donde i signori di Camino furono discacciati",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to besiege, to lay siege to"
],
"id": "en-assediare-it-verb-mnx16hfN",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"besiege",
"besiege"
],
[
"lay siege",
"lay siege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to besiege, to lay siege to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cingere d'assedio"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 88 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 84 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 68 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 74 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 65 3 3 12 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 72 3 3 8 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not here to flee; in fact, I'm here to hunt\nfor I want to trouble you; and I have tended to the lands.",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, Jacopone da Todi, [untitled poem]; republished as “De san Francesco e de le battaglie del Nemico contra lui [Of saint Francis, and of the Adversary's battles against him]” (chapter 62), in Giovanni Ferri, editor, Le Laude secondo la stampa fiorentina del 1490 [Praises]^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Laude_(1915)), Bari: Laterza, 1915, page 140:",
"text": "— Non so messo per mucciare: — ’nante, vengo per cacciare,\nché te voglio assediare — ed a le terre agio attendato.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[…] excessive examination weighs on judgment with doubt, and disanimates imagination",
"ref": "1817 December 25, Ugo Foscolo, [untitled letter]; republished as “Lettera d'introduzione a un'opera (ideata) comparativa concernente l'Italia e l'Inghilterra”, in Scritti politici inediti di Ugo Foscolo, Lugano, 1844, page 200:",
"text": "[…] il troppo esaminare assedia il giudizio di dubbi, e disanima la fantasia",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh on, to trouble"
],
"id": "en-assediare-it-verb-nauCt7rd",
"links": [
[
"weigh on",
"weigh on"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to weigh on, to trouble"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beset, to surround"
],
"id": "en-assediare-it-verb-GJWA8xWT",
"links": [
[
"beset",
"beset"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to beset, to surround"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "circondare"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to nag, to pester"
],
"id": "en-assediare-it-verb-hoDlCC40",
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to nag, to pester"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assillare"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.seˈdja.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "assediare"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ashedz",
"3": "ashidzari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ashedz, ashidzari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ashedz, ashidzari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "așeza",
"3": "așezare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: așeza, așezare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: așeza, așezare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asear"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "assear"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: assear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: assear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "asear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: asear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: asear"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from assideō, or sedeō (“sit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assediāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*assediāre"
},
"expansion": "*assediāre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/assediare",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"set, set down"
],
"id": "en-assediare-la-verb-WVBEhTUF",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"set down",
"set down"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sit down, settle"
],
"id": "en-assediare-la-verb-GqVOlDm0",
"links": [
[
"sit down",
"sit down"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrange?"
],
"id": "en-assediare-la-verb-YXYXFfBa",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asseˈdʲare/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "assedeāre"
}
],
"word": "assediare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian transitive verbs",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assediante"
},
{
"word": "assediato"
},
{
"word": "assediatore"
},
{
"word": "assedio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "assediāre",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Medieval Latin assediāre",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "obsideō",
"4": "obsidēre"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin obsidēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "assedio<t:siege>",
"3": "-are<pos:1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "assedio (“siege”) + -are (1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a learned borrowing from Medieval Latin assediāre, reshaping of Classical Latin obsidēre. Alternatively, derived from assedio (“siege”) + -are (1ˢᵗ-conjugation verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assediàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdio",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "assediànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdiano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assediò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assedieréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "assedieréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assedierébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "assediàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "assèdino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"expansion": "assediàre (first-person singular present assèdio, first-person singular past historic assediài, past participle assediàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧se‧dià‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/è"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"it:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] many great and powerful lords came, among which the valiant brothers Brennus and Bellinus, who — through their power — defeated the Romans, and laid siege to Rome, and conquered it up to the Capitolium",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Come Iulio Ascanio figliuolo d’Enea fu re apresso lui, e li re e signori che discesono di sua progenia. [How Julius Ascanius, son of Aeneas, became king after him; and the kings and lords descended from his progeny]” (chapter 24), Libro primo [First book], in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991:",
"text": "[…] discesero molti grandi e possenti re e signori; intra gli altri il valente Brenno e Bellino fratelli, i quali per loro potenzia sconfissero gli Romani e assediaro Roma, e presolla infino a Campidoglio",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Shortly before Henry besieged Florence, uprisings — greater than those in Genoa — took place against him and Can della Scala in Padua, unable to accept having lost Vicenza, and joined together with Treviso, wherefrom the lords of Camino were exiled",
"ref": "1856, Carlo Troya, chapter XLIII (chapter 43), in Del veltro allegorico de' Ghibellini: con altre scritture intorno alla Divina Commedia di Dante; republished in Costantino Panigada, editor, Del veltro allegorico di Dante e altri saggi storici, Bari: Laterza, 1932, page 81:",
"text": "Poco innanzi che Arrigo assediasse Firenze, maggiori moti che in Genova si erano suscitati contro esso e Can della Scala in Padova, impaziente di aver perduto Vicenza, ed unita con Trevigi donde i signori di Camino furono discacciati",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to besiege, to lay siege to"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"besiege",
"besiege"
],
[
"lay siege",
"lay siege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to besiege, to lay siege to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cingere d'assedio"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not here to flee; in fact, I'm here to hunt\nfor I want to trouble you; and I have tended to the lands.",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, Jacopone da Todi, [untitled poem]; republished as “De san Francesco e de le battaglie del Nemico contra lui [Of saint Francis, and of the Adversary's battles against him]” (chapter 62), in Giovanni Ferri, editor, Le Laude secondo la stampa fiorentina del 1490 [Praises]^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Le_Laude_(1915)), Bari: Laterza, 1915, page 140:",
"text": "— Non so messo per mucciare: — ’nante, vengo per cacciare,\nché te voglio assediare — ed a le terre agio attendato.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[…] excessive examination weighs on judgment with doubt, and disanimates imagination",
"ref": "1817 December 25, Ugo Foscolo, [untitled letter]; republished as “Lettera d'introduzione a un'opera (ideata) comparativa concernente l'Italia e l'Inghilterra”, in Scritti politici inediti di Ugo Foscolo, Lugano, 1844, page 200:",
"text": "[…] il troppo esaminare assedia il giudizio di dubbi, e disanima la fantasia",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh on, to trouble"
],
"links": [
[
"weigh on",
"weigh on"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to weigh on, to trouble"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beset, to surround"
],
"links": [
[
"beset",
"beset"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to beset, to surround"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "circondare"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to nag, to pester"
],
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to nag, to pester"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assillare"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.seˈdja.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "assediare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reconstructed verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Romance"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ashedz",
"3": "ashidzari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ashedz, ashidzari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ashedz, ashidzari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "așeza",
"3": "așezare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: așeza, așezare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: așeza, așezare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asear"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "assear"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: assear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: assear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "asear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: asear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: asear"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from assideō, or sedeō (“sit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "assediāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"head": "*assediāre"
},
"expansion": "*assediāre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "PR"
},
"expansion": "(Proto-Romance)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/assediare",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"set, set down"
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"set down",
"set down"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sit down, settle"
],
"links": [
[
"sit down",
"sit down"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrange?"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asseˈdʲare/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assedeāre"
}
],
"word": "assediare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for assediare meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.