See arx on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արխ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: արխ (arx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: արխ (arx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*ārïk",
"4": "",
"5": "aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *ārïk (“aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ār-~*ar-~*ïr-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ār-~*ar-~*ïr- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "irmaq",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani irmaq (“river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آرق",
"3": "",
"tr": "arq"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آرق (arq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ark",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "arığ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish arığ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āryk"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āryk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ariq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ariq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "арық"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh арық (aryq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz арык (arık)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "арык",
"t": "irrigation canal"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai арык (arïk, “irrigation canal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арыҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir арыҡ (arıq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Tatar арык (arıq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "арыкъ"
},
"expansion": "Adyghe арыкъ (arəq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Russian арык (aryk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aryk"
},
"expansion": "English aryk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *ārïk (“aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook”), from Proto-Turkic *ār-~*ar-~*ïr- (“to flow”), whence also Azerbaijani irmaq (“river”).\nCognates\nOttoman Turkish آرق (arq), Turkish ark, dialectal Turkish arığ, Turkmen āryk, Uzbek ariq, Kazakh арық (aryq), Kyrgyz арык (arık), Southern Altai арык (arïk, “irrigation canal”), Bashkir арыҡ (arıq), Tatar арык (arıq). Borrowed from Turkic: Adyghe арыкъ (arəq), Russian арык (aryk), English aryk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arxı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arxım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "arx (definite accusative arxı, plural arxlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "x"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "az:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"irrigation ditch"
],
"id": "en-arx-az-noun-hJsmeHS1",
"links": [
[
"irrigation",
"irrigation"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"id": "en-arx-az-noun-6QMfYKOs",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "qanov"
}
]
}
],
"word": "arx"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect, guard, hold, lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard, hold, lock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arca",
"3": "",
"4": "chest, box"
},
"expansion": "Latin arca (“chest, box”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արգել",
"3": "",
"4": "obstacle"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρκέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard, hold, lock”). Cognates include Latin arca (“chest, box”), arceō (“I defend”), arcānus (“hidden, secret”), arcera (“covered carriage for sick people”), Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arx<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "arx f (genitive arcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arx<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "la:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"defence, protection, refuge, bulwark"
],
"id": "en-arx-la-noun-O4cn6gpW",
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
],
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"(figuratively) defence, protection, refuge, bulwark"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "la:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"tyranny (with arx as the abode of tyrants)"
],
"id": "en-arx-la-noun-hoiVqr3M",
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "la:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... and Troy, you would now be standing, and Priam's mighty citadel still endure.",
"ref": "Vergil, Aeneid, 2.56",
"text": "... Trōiaque, nunc stārēs, Priamīque arx alta, manērēs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis"
],
"id": "en-arx-la-noun-sjSNwQC-",
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 8 6 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 7 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "la:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It fell on this head [of mine], a thunderbolt from that height.\n(Jupiter (mythology) hurled thunderbolts from heaven, whereas the Emperor Augustus, living atop the Palatine Hill, had sentenced Ovid to exile.)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.72",
"text": "venit in hōc illa fulmen ab arce caput."
}
],
"glosses": [
"height, summit, pinnacle, top, peak (since castles were often built on heights)"
],
"id": "en-arx-la-noun-rqw6HDvl",
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) height, summit, pinnacle, top, peak (since castles were often built on heights)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ärks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ärks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arx"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"la:Buildings and structures"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արխ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: արխ (arx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: արխ (arx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*ārïk",
"4": "",
"5": "aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *ārïk (“aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ār-~*ar-~*ïr-",
"4": "",
"5": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ār-~*ar-~*ïr- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "irmaq",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani irmaq (“river”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آرق",
"3": "",
"tr": "arq"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آرق (arq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ark"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ark",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "arığ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish arığ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āryk"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āryk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ariq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ariq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "арық"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh арық (aryq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz арык (arık)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "арык",
"t": "irrigation canal"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai арык (arïk, “irrigation canal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арыҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir арыҡ (arıq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Tatar арык (arıq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "арыкъ"
},
"expansion": "Adyghe арыкъ (arəq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арык"
},
"expansion": "Russian арык (aryk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aryk"
},
"expansion": "English aryk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *ārïk (“aryk, ditch; river, creek, brook”), from Proto-Turkic *ār-~*ar-~*ïr- (“to flow”), whence also Azerbaijani irmaq (“river”).\nCognates\nOttoman Turkish آرق (arq), Turkish ark, dialectal Turkish arığ, Turkmen āryk, Uzbek ariq, Kazakh арық (aryq), Kyrgyz арык (arık), Southern Altai арык (arïk, “irrigation canal”), Bashkir арыҡ (arıq), Tatar арык (arıq). Borrowed from Turkic: Adyghe арыкъ (arəq), Russian арык (aryk), English aryk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arxı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arxın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arxım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arxınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arxlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "arx (definite accusative arxı, plural arxlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "x"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"az:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"irrigation ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"irrigation",
"irrigation"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "qanov"
}
]
}
],
"word": "arx"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"la:Buildings and structures"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect, guard, hold, lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard, hold, lock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arca",
"3": "",
"4": "chest, box"
},
"expansion": "Latin arca (“chest, box”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արգել",
"3": "",
"4": "obstacle"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρκέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard, hold, lock”). Cognates include Latin arca (“chest, box”), arceō (“I defend”), arcānus (“hidden, secret”), arcera (“covered carriage for sick people”), Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arx<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "arx f (genitive arcis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arx<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"defence, protection, refuge, bulwark"
],
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
],
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"bulwark",
"bulwark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"(figuratively) defence, protection, refuge, bulwark"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis",
"tyranny (with arx as the abode of tyrants)"
],
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
],
[
"tyranny",
"tyranny"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "... and Troy, you would now be standing, and Priam's mighty citadel still endure.",
"ref": "Vergil, Aeneid, 2.56",
"text": "... Trōiaque, nunc stārēs, Priamīque arx alta, manērēs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, acropolis"
],
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"acropolis",
"acropolis"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It fell on this head [of mine], a thunderbolt from that height.\n(Jupiter (mythology) hurled thunderbolts from heaven, whereas the Emperor Augustus, living atop the Palatine Hill, had sentenced Ovid to exile.)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.72",
"text": "venit in hōc illa fulmen ab arce caput."
}
],
"glosses": [
"height, summit, pinnacle, top, peak (since castles were often built on heights)"
],
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) height, summit, pinnacle, top, peak (since castles were often built on heights)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ärks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/arks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ärks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arx"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arx meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''stronghold, castle, citadel, f'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"arx"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arx",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.