See arved on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "arved",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 10 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 7 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 6 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of arve"
],
"id": "en-arved-et-noun-d7xCeRWf",
"links": [
[
"arve",
"arve#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arvēdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arvēdon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "arbet",
"3": "arbeit",
"4": "arvêd",
"5": "arveid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: arbet, arbeit, arvêd, arveid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: arbet, arbeit, arvêd, arveid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Arbeid",
"3": "Arbeit"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Arbeid, Arbeit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Arbeid, Arbeit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "arbeiði",
"3": "arbeið",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: arbeiði, arbeið",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: arbeiði, arbeið"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "arbeiði",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: arbeiði",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: arbeiði"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: arbeid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "arbeide",
"3": "arbeyd",
"4": "arbede",
"5": "arbeyte",
"6": "arbeyt",
"7": "arbete",
"8": "ærbete",
"9": "arbet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: arbeide, arbeyd, arbede, arbeyte, arbeyt, arbete, ærbete, arbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: arbeide, arbeyd, arbede, arbeyte, arbeyt, arbete, ærbete, arbet"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "arbete"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: arbete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: arbete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "arbejde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: arbejde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: arbejde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbaidiz",
"4": "",
"5": "hardship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earfoþe"
},
"expansion": "Old English earfoþe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbeit"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arbeit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "erfiði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse erfiði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”), from a verb *arƀējō (“be orphaned”). Cognate with Old English earfoþe, Old High German arbeit, Old Norse erfiði, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arvēd",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arƀed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "arvēd",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arvēd f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "arvēd"
},
"expansion": "arvēd f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arvēd",
"2": "arvēd"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arvēdian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"id": "en-arved-osx-noun-Y7~xP9yT",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-arved-osx-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrfɛi̯d/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑrβɛi̯d]"
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbaidiz",
"4": "",
"5": "hardship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earfoþe"
},
"expansion": "Old English earfoþe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbeit"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arbeit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "erfiði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse erfiði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”), from a verb *arƀējō (“be orphaned”). Cognate with Old English earfoþe, Old High German arbeit, Old Norse erfiði, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arvēd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdironō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "title",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdisto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arƀed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "arvēd",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arvēd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arvēdiro",
"2": "arvēdist",
"head": "arvēd"
},
"expansion": "arvēd (comparative arvēdiro, superlative arvēdist)",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"difficult; laborious; hard"
],
"id": "en-arved-osx-adj-RHqRyS3G",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"laborious",
"laborious"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrfɛi̯d/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑrβɛi̯d]"
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon i-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "arved",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of arve"
],
"links": [
[
"arve",
"arve#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon i-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arvēdi"
},
{
"word": "arvēdon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "arbet",
"3": "arbeit",
"4": "arvêd",
"5": "arveid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: arbet, arbeit, arvêd, arveid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: arbet, arbeit, arvêd, arveid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Arbeid",
"3": "Arbeit"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Arbeid, Arbeit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Arbeid, Arbeit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "arbeiði",
"3": "arbeið",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: arbeiði, arbeið",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: arbeiði, arbeið"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "arbeiði",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: arbeiði",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: arbeiði"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: arbeid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "arbeide",
"3": "arbeyd",
"4": "arbede",
"5": "arbeyte",
"6": "arbeyt",
"7": "arbete",
"8": "ærbete",
"9": "arbet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: arbeide, arbeyd, arbede, arbeyte, arbeyt, arbete, ærbete, arbet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: arbeide, arbeyd, arbede, arbeyte, arbeyt, arbete, ærbete, arbet"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "arbete"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: arbete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: arbete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "arbejde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: arbejde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: arbejde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbaidiz",
"4": "",
"5": "hardship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earfoþe"
},
"expansion": "Old English earfoþe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbeit"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arbeit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "erfiði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse erfiði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”), from a verb *arƀējō (“be orphaned”). Cognate with Old English earfoþe, Old High German arbeit, Old Norse erfiði, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arvēd",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arƀed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "arvēd",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arvēd f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "arvēd"
},
"expansion": "arvēd f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arvēd",
"2": "arvēd"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arvēdian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrfɛi̯d/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑrβɛi̯d]"
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon i-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arbaidiz",
"4": "",
"5": "hardship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "earfoþe"
},
"expansion": "Old English earfoþe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "arbeit"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arbeit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "erfiði"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse erfiði",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz (“hardship”), from a verb *arƀējō (“be orphaned”). Cognate with Old English earfoþe, Old High German arbeit, Old Norse erfiði, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (arbaiþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arvēd",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdironō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdirum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "title",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdisto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistonō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arvēdistum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arƀed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arvid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "arvēd",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arvēd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arvēdiro",
"2": "arvēdist",
"head": "arvēd"
},
"expansion": "arvēd (comparative arvēdiro, superlative arvēdist)",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"difficult; laborious; hard"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"laborious",
"laborious"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrfɛi̯d/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑrβɛi̯d]"
}
],
"word": "arved"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arved meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"arved"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "arved",
"trace": "started on line 254, detected on line 254"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"arved"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "arved",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"arved"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "arved",
"trace": "started on line 109, detected on line 109"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"arved"
],
"section": "Old Saxon",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "arved",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.