"arsenicum" meaning in All languages combined

See arsenicum on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ɑrˈseː.ni.kʏm/ Audio: Nl-arsenicum.ogg
Etymology: From Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikós, “potent, virile”)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|la|arsenicum}} Latin arsenicum, {{der|nl|grc|ἀρσενικόν||yellow arsenic}} Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”), {{der|nl|sem|}} Semitic, {{cog|syc|ܙܪܢܝܟܐ|tr=zarnīḵā}} Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), {{cog|arc|𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀|ts=zarnīḵā}} Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/), {{der|nl|ira-mid|}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|fa|زرنی||arsenic|tr=zarni}} Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”), {{der|nl|ira-old|}} Old Iranian, {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀||golden}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”), {{cog|peo|𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹||gold|ts=daraniya-}} Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”), {{cog|sa|हिरण्य||gold|tr=híraṇya}} Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), {{cog|fa|زر||gold|tr=zar}} Persian زر (zar, “gold”), {{der|nl|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-|-}} arsenicum n (uncountable)
  1. arsenic Wikipedia link: nl:arsenicum Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Chemical elements Synonyms: arseen

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /arˈse.ni.kum/ [Classical-Latin], [ärˈs̠ɛnɪkʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /arˈse.ni.kum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ärˈsɛːnikum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Late/Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”), borrowed through Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”) from Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), from Middle Persian *zarnīk, from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-. Etymology templates: {{der|la|gkm|ἀρσενικόν||yellow arsenic}} Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”), {{der|la|ar|زرنيخ|الزَرْنِيخ|orpiment}} Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”), {{der|la|syc|ܙܪܢܝܟܐ|tr=zarnīḵā}} Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), {{der|la|pal|-|}} Middle Persian, {{der|la|ira-old|}} Old Iranian, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- Head templates: {{la-noun|arsenicum<2>}} arsenicum n (genitive arsenicī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|arsenicum<2>}} Forms: arsenicī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], arsenicum [nominative, singular], arsenica [nominative, plural], arsenicī [genitive, singular], arsenicōrum [genitive, plural], arsenicō [dative, singular], arsenicīs [dative, plural], arsenicum [accusative, singular], arsenica [accusative, plural], arsenicō [ablative, singular], arsenicīs [ablative, plural], arsenicum [singular, vocative], arsenica [plural, vocative]
  1. arsenic (chemical element 33) Wikipedia link: la:arsenicum Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Chemical elements Synonyms: arrenicum, 🜺 [alchemy, pseudoscience]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arsenicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arsenicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀρσενικόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "yellow arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܙܪܢܝܟܐ",
        "tr": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀",
        "ts": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنی",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arsenic",
        "tr": "zarni"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "ts": "daraniya-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिरण्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "tr": "híraṇya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "tr": "zar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زر (zar, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikós, “potent, virile”)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "arsenicum n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧se‧ni‧cum"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "nl:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic"
      ],
      "id": "en-arsenicum-nl-noun-d7C6OWdp",
      "links": [
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arseen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:arsenicum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑrˈseː.ni.kʏm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-arsenicum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg/Nl-arsenicum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arsenicum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "arsènic"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: arsènic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: arsènic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "arsenico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: arsenico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: arsenico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "arsenicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: arsenicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: arsenicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Arsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Arsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Arsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "arseen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: arseen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: arseen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "arseen"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: arseen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: arseen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "arsenic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "arsenik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: arsenik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: arsenik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "English: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "arsanaic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: arsanaic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: arsanaic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀρσενικόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "yellow arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زرنيخ",
        "4": "الزَرْنِيخ",
        "5": "orpiment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܙܪܢܝܟܐ",
        "tr": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late/Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”), borrowed through Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”) from Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), from Middle Persian *zarnīk, from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsenicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arsenicum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "arsenicum n (genitive arsenicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arsenicum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "la:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic (chemical element 33)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arsenicum-la-noun-7RsOoyDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arrenicum"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "alchemy",
            "pseudoscience"
          ],
          "word": "🜺"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:arsenicum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈse.ni.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈs̠ɛnɪkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈse.ni.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈsɛːnikum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arsenicum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arsenicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arsenicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀρσενικόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "yellow arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܙܪܢܝܟܐ",
        "tr": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀",
        "ts": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زرنی",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arsenic",
        "tr": "zarni"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "ts": "daraniya-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिरण्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "tr": "híraṇya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gold",
        "tr": "zar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زر (zar, “gold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikós, “potent, virile”)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /⁠zarnīḵā⁠/)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /⁠daraniya-⁠/, “gold”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "arsenicum n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧se‧ni‧cum"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "nl:Chemical elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:arsenicum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑrˈseː.ni.kʏm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-arsenicum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg/Nl-arsenicum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-arsenicum.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arseen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arsenicum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "arsènic"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: arsènic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: arsènic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "arsenico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: arsenico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: arsenico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arsénico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arsénico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arsénico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "arsenicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: arsenicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: arsenicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Arsen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Arsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Arsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "arseen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: arseen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: arseen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "arseen"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: arseen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: arseen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "arsenic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "arsenik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: arsenik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: arsenik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arsenic"
          },
          "expansion": "English: arsenic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: arsenic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "arsanaic",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: arsanaic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: arsanaic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀρσενικόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "yellow arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زرنيخ",
        "4": "الزَرْنِيخ",
        "5": "orpiment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܙܪܢܝܟܐ",
        "tr": "zarnīḵā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late/Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”), borrowed through Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ, “orpiment”) from Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), from Middle Persian *zarnīk, from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arsenicī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arsenica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arsenicum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "arsenicum n (genitive arsenicī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arsenicum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Latin terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "la:Chemical elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic (chemical element 33)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:arsenicum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈse.ni.kum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈs̠ɛnɪkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈse.ni.kum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ärˈsɛːnikum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arrenicum"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "pseudoscience"
      ],
      "word": "🜺"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrenicum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arsenicum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arsenicum meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.