See arang on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arangon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i-arang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mag-arang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pag-arang"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aráng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ararang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aráng",
"b": "+",
"pl": "ararang"
},
"expansion": "aráng (plural ararang, Basahan spelling ᜀᜍᜅ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pray for/to"
],
"id": "en-arang-bcl-verb-zYRb-KOl",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangadyi"
},
{
"word": "pamibi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hope; to expect"
],
"id": "en-arang-bcl-verb-p0rg9izq",
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laom"
},
{
"word": "asa"
},
{
"word": "mawot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈɾaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈɾaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hasaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gills (of a fish)"
],
"id": "en-arang-duo-noun-U-Mwxgnx",
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "poz-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "arang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay arang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "arang"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay arang",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay arang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "arang (first-person possessive arangku, second-person possessive arangmu, third-person possessive arangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"id": "en-arang-id-noun-pbP1AB45",
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.raŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.raŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-arang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "my",
"3": "အရင်း"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အရင်း (a.rang:)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese အရင်း (a.rang:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jingpho",
"lang_code": "kac",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jingpho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital"
],
"id": "en-arang-kac-noun-vQgCLo-4",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "arang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: arang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: arang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*harəŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *harəŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*harəŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *harəŋ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qajəŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qajəŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *harəŋ, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qajəŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "arang-arang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارڠ"
},
"expansion": "arang (Jawi spelling ارڠ, plural arang-arang, informal 1st possessive arangku, 2nd possessive arangmu, 3rd possessive arangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengarangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengarang [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diarangkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"id": "en-arang-ms-noun-K~rhJi0l",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lowland pandanus"
],
"id": "en-arang-tpi-noun-W-sMgqj2",
"links": [
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
],
[
"pandanus",
"pandanus"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hasaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yami",
"lang_code": "tao",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gills (of a fish)"
],
"id": "en-arang-tao-noun-U-Mwxgnx",
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arangon"
},
{
"word": "i-arang"
},
{
"word": "mag-arang"
},
{
"word": "pag-arang"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aráng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ararang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aráng",
"b": "+",
"pl": "ararang"
},
"expansion": "aráng (plural ararang, Basahan spelling ᜀᜍᜅ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pray for/to"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pangadyi"
},
{
"word": "pamibi"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hope; to expect"
],
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laom"
},
{
"word": "asa"
},
{
"word": "mawot"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈɾaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈɾaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hasaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"Dupaningan Agta lemmas",
"Dupaningan Agta nouns",
"Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"gills (of a fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "poz-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "arang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay arang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "arang"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay arang",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay arang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "arang (first-person possessive arangku, second-person possessive arangmu, third-person possessive arangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.raŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.raŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-arang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-arang.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "my",
"3": "အရင်း"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အရင်း (a.rang:)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Burmese အရင်း (a.rang:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jingpho",
"lang_code": "kac",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jingpho entries with incorrect language header",
"Jingpho lemmas",
"Jingpho nouns",
"Jingpho terms borrowed from Burmese",
"Jingpho terms derived from Burmese",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"capital"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengarangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengarang [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mengarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "diarangkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "arang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: arang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: arang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*harəŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *harəŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*harəŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *harəŋ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qajəŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qajəŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *harəŋ, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qajəŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "arang-arang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارڠ"
},
"expansion": "arang (Jawi spelling ارڠ, plural arang-arang, informal 1st possessive arangku, 2nd possessive arangmu, 3rd possessive arangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ"
],
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaraŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"lowland pandanus"
],
"links": [
[
"lowland",
"lowland"
],
[
"pandanus",
"pandanus"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hasaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "arang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yami",
"lang_code": "tao",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yami entries with incorrect language header",
"Yami lemmas",
"Yami nouns",
"Yami terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Yami terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"gills (of a fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arang meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜍᜅ᜔",
"path": [
"arang"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arang",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.