See arăta on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "ascunde" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arătare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arătat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arătător" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arătos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*arrēctāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "rēctus", "4": "", "5": "straight" }, "expansion": "Latin rēctus (“straight”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Several hypotheses exist; one most often proposed is Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre (whence also Portuguese arreitar and Neapolitan arrezzà/arrizzà), from Latin rēctus (“straight”), but the phonetic evolution would be irregular in this case; another possibility is Latin ratāre, present active infinitive of ratō, as a frequentative of reor (“consider”) (past participle ratus), or from a Vulgar Latin ēlatāre, as a frequentative of efferō (“bring out or forth; produce, yield; emit”) (past participle ēlātus). One theory suggests it is the result of the convergence of three originally separate verbs: in addition to ēlatāre producing the standard form arăta, Latin *elitāre (from litō, litāre (“obtain or promise good omens”)) produces the mostly regional or archaic variant form areta and *arreptāre (from arreptus, past participle of arripiō (“seize; procure, appropriate”)) produces the obsolete arreta; these verbs then gradually merged together phonetically. Other etymologies link a Vulgar Latin *arreptāre instead to a contraction of ad-reputāre, but this is less likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "a arăta", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "arată", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "arătând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "arătat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arăt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să arăt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să arătăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arată", "2": "arătat" }, "expansion": "a arăta (third-person singular present arată, past participle arătat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arăt", "2s": "arăți", "3p": "arată", "3s": "arată", "3sub": "arate" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Can you show it to me?", "text": "Poți să mi-l arăți?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to show, to exhibit, to display; to prove" ], "id": "en-arăta-ro-verb-7PMyrqnS", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "exhibit", "exhibit" ], [ "display", "display" ], [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to show, to exhibit, to display; to prove" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You look good.", "text": "Arăți bine.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to look (appear)" ], "id": "en-arăta-ro-verb-sFqcfU4P", "links": [ [ "look", "look" ], [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to look (appear)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 15 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 10 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He will turn up soon.", "text": "Se va arăta în curând.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn up" ], "id": "en-arăta-ro-verb-ot32oT0r", "links": [ [ "turn up", "turn up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to turn up" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a.rəˈta]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-arăta.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-arăta.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dovedi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "proba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stabili" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "areta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "regional" } ], "word": "arăta" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "ascunde" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arătare" }, { "word": "arătat" }, { "word": "arătător" }, { "word": "arătos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*arrēctāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "rēctus", "4": "", "5": "straight" }, "expansion": "Latin rēctus (“straight”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Several hypotheses exist; one most often proposed is Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre (whence also Portuguese arreitar and Neapolitan arrezzà/arrizzà), from Latin rēctus (“straight”), but the phonetic evolution would be irregular in this case; another possibility is Latin ratāre, present active infinitive of ratō, as a frequentative of reor (“consider”) (past participle ratus), or from a Vulgar Latin ēlatāre, as a frequentative of efferō (“bring out or forth; produce, yield; emit”) (past participle ēlātus). One theory suggests it is the result of the convergence of three originally separate verbs: in addition to ēlatāre producing the standard form arăta, Latin *elitāre (from litō, litāre (“obtain or promise good omens”)) produces the mostly regional or archaic variant form areta and *arreptāre (from arreptus, past participle of arripiō (“seize; procure, appropriate”)) produces the obsolete arreta; these verbs then gradually merged together phonetically. Other etymologies link a Vulgar Latin *arreptāre instead to a contraction of ad-reputāre, but this is less likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "a arăta", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "arată", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "arătând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "arătat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arăt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arătaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arătaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arătaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să arăt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să arătăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să arate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arată", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu arăta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu arătați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arată", "2": "arătat" }, "expansion": "a arăta (third-person singular present arată, past participle arătat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arăt", "2s": "arăți", "3p": "arată", "3s": "arată", "3sub": "arate" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with usage examples", "Romanian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Can you show it to me?", "text": "Poți să mi-l arăți?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to show, to exhibit, to display; to prove" ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "exhibit", "exhibit" ], [ "display", "display" ], [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to show, to exhibit, to display; to prove" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian intransitive verbs", "Romanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You look good.", "text": "Arăți bine.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to look (appear)" ], "links": [ [ "look", "look" ], [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to look (appear)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian reflexive verbs", "Romanian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He will turn up soon.", "text": "Se va arăta în curând.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn up" ], "links": [ [ "turn up", "turn up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to turn up" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a.rəˈta]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-arăta.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ar%C4%83ta.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-arăta.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ar%C4%83ta.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dovedi" }, { "word": "proba" }, { "word": "stabili" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "areta" }, { "word": "regional" } ], "word": "arăta" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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