"arākum" meaning in All languages combined

See arākum on Wiktionary

Verb [Akkadian]

IPA: /aˈraː.kum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”). Cognate with Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”) and Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʔarak-|t=to be long}} Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”), {{cog|ar|أَرَكَ|t=to remain, continue}} Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”), {{cog|hbo|אורך|alt=אָרֹךְ|tr=ʔɔróḵ}} Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i|dur=irrik|imp=arik|perf=ītarik|pret=īrik|vadj=arkum}} arākum (G, i, durative irrik, perfect ītarik, preterite īrik, imperative arik, verbal adjective arkum) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=i|root=a-r-k|stem=G}} Forms: irrik [durative], ītarik [perfect], īrik [preterite], arik [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], arākum [infinitive], ārikum [participle], arkum [adjective], arrik [durative, first-person, singular], ātarik [first-person, perfect, singular], ārik [first-person, preterite, singular], lūrik [first-person, imperative, singular], tarrik [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tātarik [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tārik [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], arik [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tarrikī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tātarkī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tārikī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], arkī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], irrik [durative, singular, third-person], ītarik [perfect, singular, third-person], īrik [preterite, singular, third-person], līrik [imperative, singular, third-person], nirrik [durative, first-person, plural], nītarik [first-person, perfect, plural], nīrik [first-person, plural, preterite], i nīrik [first-person, imperative, plural], tarrikā [durative, plural, second-person], tātarkā [perfect, plural, second-person], tārikā [plural, preterite, second-person], arkā [imperative, plural, second-person], irrikū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], ītarkū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], īrikū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], līrikū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], irrikā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], ītarkā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], īrikā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], līrikā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to be(come) long, last long
    Sense id: en-arākum-akk-verb-OJp2dveh
  2. to be delayed, too long, drag on
    Sense id: en-arākum-akk-verb-Mae25DbU Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Old Assyrian Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Old Assyrian: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: arāku (non-mimated)

Download JSON data for arākum meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔarak-",
        "t": "to be long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرَكَ",
        "t": "to remain, continue"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אורך",
        "alt": "אָרֹךְ",
        "tr": "ʔɔróḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”). Cognate with Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”) and Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irrik",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarik",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrik",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arik",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arākum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārikum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ātarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrikī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarkī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārikī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nīrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarkū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "irrik",
        "imp": "arik",
        "perf": "ītarik",
        "pret": "īrik",
        "vadj": "arkum"
      },
      "expansion": "arākum (G, i, durative irrik, perfect ītarik, preterite īrik, imperative arik, verbal adjective arkum)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "a-r-k",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) long, last long"
      ],
      "id": "en-arākum-akk-verb-OJp2dveh",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be delayed, too long, drag on"
      ],
      "id": "en-arākum-akk-verb-Mae25DbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "delayed",
          "delayed"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "drag on",
          "drag on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈraː.kum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "arāku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arākum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Old Assyrian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔarak-",
        "t": "to be long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرَكَ",
        "t": "to remain, continue"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אורך",
        "alt": "אָרֹךְ",
        "tr": "ʔɔróḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”). Cognate with Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”) and Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irrik",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarik",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrik",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arik",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arākum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārikum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ātarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lūrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrikī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarkī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārikī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītarik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nīrik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tātarkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tārikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarkū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrikū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ītarkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līrikā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "irrik",
        "imp": "arik",
        "perf": "ītarik",
        "pret": "īrik",
        "vadj": "arkum"
      },
      "expansion": "arākum (G, i, durative irrik, perfect ītarik, preterite īrik, imperative arik, verbal adjective arkum)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "i",
        "root": "a-r-k",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) long, last long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be delayed, too long, drag on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delayed",
          "delayed"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "drag on",
          "drag on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈraː.kum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "arāku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arākum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.