See append on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "appendable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "appendage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "appendant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "appender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "appendment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "prepend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "unappended" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "appendere", "4": "", "5": "to hang up, suspend on, pay out" }, "expansion": "Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "apendre" }, "expansion": "Old French apendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English appenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ad", "3": "pend" }, "expansion": "ad- + pend", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Old English appenden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”), via Old French apendre, appendre, via Middle English appenden; from ad (“on, upon, against”) + pendere (“to suspend, hang”), equivalent to ad- + pend. Compare with Old English appenden, apenden (“to belong”). See also pendant.", "forms": [ { "form": "appends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "appending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "appended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "appended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "append (third-person singular simple present appends, present participle appending, simple past and past participle appended)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 24 9 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 28 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with ad-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 7 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 27 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 33 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 38 11 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 36 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 39 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 35 10 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 10 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 10 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 36 23 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 39 9 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 9 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a seal appended to a record", "type": "example" }, { "text": "An inscription was appended to the column.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To hang or attach to, as by a string, so that the thing is suspended" ], "id": "en-append-en-verb-lFTUepHq", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To hang or attach to, as by a string, so that the thing is suspended" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "okačvam", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "окачвам" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zakačam", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "закачам" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "hechten" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "aanhechten" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "vastmaken" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "bevestigen" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "liittää" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "kiinnittää" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "appendre" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "suspendre" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "ajouter" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "heften" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "anheften" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "attaccare" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "asmak", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "آصمق" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "takmak", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "طاقمق" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "peyvandānīdan", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "پیوندانیدن" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "avīzānīdan", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "آویزانیدن" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "doczepić" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "dołączyć" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "atrelar" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "juntar" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "apensar" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "anexar" }, { "_dis1": "80 14 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podvešivatʹ", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "подвешивать" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 28 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with ad-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 33 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "notes appended to a book chapter", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To add, as an accessory to the principal thing; to annex" ], "id": "en-append-en-verb-WeptPfo4", "links": [ [ "annex", "annex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add, as an accessory to the principal thing; to annex" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "ouzhpennañ" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribavjam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "прибавям" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dobavjam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "добавям" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prilagam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "прилагам" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "toevoegen" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "bijvoegen" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "liittää" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "ajouter" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "hinzufügen" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "beifügen" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "aggiungere" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "adiungō" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "anexar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "apensar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dobavljatʹ", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "добавлять" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "añadir" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "adjuntar" }, { "_dis1": "9 87 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "idagdag" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 24 9 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 28 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with ad-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 27 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 33 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 9 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To write more data to the end of a pre-existing file, string, or other object." ], "id": "en-append-en-verb-eQ~2sFDJ", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "write", "write" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "pre-existing", "pre-existing" ], [ "file", "file" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) To write more data to the end of a pre-existing file, string, or other object." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʌˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-append.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg/En-us-append.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "homophone": "upend" } ], "word": "append" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "appendere", "4": "", "5": "to hang up, suspend on, pay out" }, "expansion": "Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "apendre" }, "expansion": "Old French apendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English appenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ad", "3": "pend" }, "expansion": "ad- + pend", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Old English appenden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”), via Old French apendre, appendre, via Middle English appenden; from ad (“on, upon, against”) + pendere (“to suspend, hang”), equivalent to ad- + pend. Compare with Old English appenden, apenden (“to belong”). See also pendant.", "forms": [ { "form": "appends", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "append (plural appends)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 24 9 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 28 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with ad-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 23 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 7 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 27 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 33 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 31 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 16 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 35 9 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Jeffrey H. Kingston, Algorithms and Data Structures, →ISBN:", "text": "After recursively sorting the two subsets, the situation is (11,28) 35 (45,50,62) and an append of the three pieces gives the final result.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Jeff LeSueur, Marketing Automation: Practical Steps to More Effective Direct Marketing, →ISBN:", "text": "Logging can be used to back out bad data, be it an overwrite of existing data or an append of new data.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Sibsankar Haldar, SQLite Database System Design and Implementation:", "text": "When a file is created or expanded due to an append of new data to the file, new blocks are allocated to the file.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of writing more data to the end of an existing file." ], "id": "en-append-en-noun-l~P6v5bW", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An instance of writing more data to the end of an existing file." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʌˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-append.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg/En-us-append.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "homophone": "upend" } ], "word": "append" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "append", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "appendre" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of appendre" ], "id": "en-append-fr-verb-qSpA6DNR", "links": [ [ "appendre", "appendre#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-append.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "append" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms prefixed with ad-", "English terms with homophones", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "appendable" }, { "word": "appendage" }, { "word": "appendant" }, { "word": "appender" }, { "word": "appendment" }, { "word": "prepend" }, { "word": "unappended" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "appendere", "4": "", "5": "to hang up, suspend on, pay out" }, "expansion": "Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "apendre" }, "expansion": "Old French apendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English appenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ad", "3": "pend" }, "expansion": "ad- + pend", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Old English appenden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”), via Old French apendre, appendre, via Middle English appenden; from ad (“on, upon, against”) + pendere (“to suspend, hang”), equivalent to ad- + pend. Compare with Old English appenden, apenden (“to belong”). See also pendant.", "forms": [ { "form": "appends", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "appending", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "appended", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "appended", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "append (third-person singular simple present appends, present participle appending, simple past and past participle appended)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a seal appended to a record", "type": "example" }, { "text": "An inscription was appended to the column.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To hang or attach to, as by a string, so that the thing is suspended" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To hang or attach to, as by a string, so that the thing is suspended" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "notes appended to a book chapter", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To add, as an accessory to the principal thing; to annex" ], "links": [ [ "annex", "annex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add, as an accessory to the principal thing; to annex" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "To write more data to the end of a pre-existing file, string, or other object." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "write", "write" ], [ "data", "data" ], [ "pre-existing", "pre-existing" ], [ "file", "file" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) To write more data to the end of a pre-existing file, string, or other object." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʌˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-append.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg/En-us-append.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "homophone": "upend" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "okačvam", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "окачвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zakačam", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "закачам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "hechten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "aanhechten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "vastmaken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "bevestigen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "liittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "kiinnittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "appendre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "suspendre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "ajouter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "heften" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "anheften" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "attaccare" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "asmak", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "آصمق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "takmak", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "طاقمق" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "peyvandānīdan", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "پیوندانیدن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "avīzānīdan", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "آویزانیدن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "doczepić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "dołączyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "atrelar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "juntar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "apensar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "anexar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podvešivatʹ", "sense": "to hang or attach to, as by a string", "word": "подвешивать" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "ouzhpennañ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pribavjam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "прибавям" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dobavjam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "добавям" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prilagam", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "прилагам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "toevoegen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "bijvoegen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "liittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "ajouter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "hinzufügen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "beifügen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "aggiungere" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "adiungō" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "anexar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "apensar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dobavljatʹ", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "добавлять" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "agregar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "añadir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "adjuntar" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to add as an accessory", "word": "idagdag" } ], "word": "append" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms prefixed with ad-", "English terms with homophones", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd", "Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "appendere", "4": "", "5": "to hang up, suspend on, pay out" }, "expansion": "Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "apendre" }, "expansion": "Old French apendre", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English appenden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ad", "3": "pend" }, "expansion": "ad- + pend", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "appenden" }, "expansion": "Old English appenden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin appendere (“to hang up, suspend on, pay out”), via Old French apendre, appendre, via Middle English appenden; from ad (“on, upon, against”) + pendere (“to suspend, hang”), equivalent to ad- + pend. Compare with Old English appenden, apenden (“to belong”). See also pendant.", "forms": [ { "form": "appends", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "append (plural appends)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, Jeffrey H. Kingston, Algorithms and Data Structures, →ISBN:", "text": "After recursively sorting the two subsets, the situation is (11,28) 35 (45,50,62) and an append of the three pieces gives the final result.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Jeff LeSueur, Marketing Automation: Practical Steps to More Effective Direct Marketing, →ISBN:", "text": "Logging can be used to back out bad data, be it an overwrite of existing data or an append of new data.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Sibsankar Haldar, SQLite Database System Design and Implementation:", "text": "When a file is created or expanded due to an append of new data to the file, new blocks are allocated to the file.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of writing more data to the end of an existing file." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "file", "file" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An instance of writing more data to the end of an existing file." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʌˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈpɛnd/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-append.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg/En-us-append.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-append.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnd" }, { "homophone": "upend" } ], "word": "append" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "append", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "appendre" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative of appendre" ], "links": [ [ "appendre", "appendre#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-append.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-append.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "append" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.