See amok on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "run amok"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: amok",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or directly from Dutch amok"
},
"expansion": "(or directly from Dutch amok)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: amok (or directly from Dutch amok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אמוק",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ámok"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אמוק (ámok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אמוק (ámok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "амок",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: амок",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: амок"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "amok",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: amok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more amok",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most amok",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok (comparative more amok, superlative most amok)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berserk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 18 19 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 23 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 27 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 23 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 24 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 29 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous."
],
"id": "en-amok-en-adv-rcZvbvZN",
"links": [
[
"Out of control",
"out of control"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 18 19 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 23 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 27 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 23 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 24 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 29 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “The Village”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 186:",
"text": "It is true, I […] might have run “amok” against society; but I preferred that society should run “amok” against me, it being the desperate party.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk."
],
"id": "en-amok-en-adv-hvtifNV7",
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
],
[
"berserk",
"berserk"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "Amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ámok",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אמוק"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "mengamuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "all'impazzata"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amouco"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšeno",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "бе́шено"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desenfrenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "yn wyllt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "fel peth gwyllt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duarte Barbosa",
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amoks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok (plural amoks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 18 19 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 33 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 23 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 45 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 27 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 23 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 24 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 29 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 59 1 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who runs amok; in Malay and Moro/Philippine culture, one who attempts to kill many others, especially expecting that they will be killed themselves."
],
"id": "en-amok-en-noun-kET~KCy2",
"links": [
[
"runs amok",
"run amok"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 18 19 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 23 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 29 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 27 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 23 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 24 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 29 16 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, “Malay Amoks Referred to Mahomedanism”, in J. R. Logan, editor, The Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, volume III, Singapore: […] G. M. Frederick, “Sentence of death upon a Malay convicted of running amok”, page 461:",
"text": "On the morning of the amok this person met him, and asked him to work at his boat “He replied that he could not, he was very much afflicted.”[…]The amok took place on the 8th, the trial on the 13th, and the execution on the 15th July,—all within eight days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Translations from the Hakayit Abdulla (bin Abdulkadar), Mūnshi, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], pages 133, 233 and 234:",
"text": "The late assassinations of Lord Mayo and Chief Justice Norman, though not committed by Malays, would be called “amoks.”[…]In the case of the Lieutenant-Governor of Singapore, his being “amoked” appears to have been a mere chance collision, the intended victim having been another native by whom the “amoker” had been imprisoned. The real cause of the “amok” was the imprisonment—an insult to a descendant of the Prophet, and how artfully was the intended revenge concealed from the jailor![…]Now, I have perceived since people have been hung several times in Malacca and Singapore, amoks, murders, and piracies have lessened,—just in the same manner as when you see heavy squalls, thunder and lightning, that these being in truth dangerous and frightful, but they clear the atmosphere, carrying off all bad vapours, from which proceed sicknesses: thus come good health and tranquility to mankind.[…]The population of the tropics are akin to their climate,—generally calm, listless, and dreamy,—but these amoks intermittently, like Sumatra squalls, burst forth and bear down all before them. Yet, like the squall, the frenzied amoker has but a short career,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893 July, W. Gilmore Ellis, “The Amok of the Malays”, in D. Hack Tuke, Geo. H. Savage, editors, The Journal of Mental Science, volume XXXIX, number 166 (new series, 130), part 1, “Original Articles”, London: J. and A. Churchill, […], page 325:",
"text": "For the convenience of this paper I shall call the man who runs Amok an “Amoker,” and the crime “Amoking.” /[…]I believe Penang has claimed that the Chief Justice’s (Sir Wm. Norris) sentence, which reads like one of those of the middle ages, and which I will give in detail later on, passed upon an Amoker, and carried out within eight days of the Amok in 1846, was the means of stamping out Amok entirely for years, but I can obtain no reliable information in proof of this. I intend trying to give a brief sketch of Amok and its causes, some notes on recent cases, and to point out a possible field in which its pathology may eventually be determined.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of running amok."
],
"id": "en-amok-en-noun-AXPLlaR0",
"links": [
[
"running amok",
"run amok"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok2.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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"Duarte Barbosa",
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
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{
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
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},
{
"form": "amoking",
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},
{
"form": "amoked",
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"participle",
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "13 19 23 18 28",
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 20 16 18 35",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, James Low, “A Translation of the Keddah Annals Termed Marong Mahawangsa; and Sketches of the Ancient Condition of Some of the Nations of Eastern Asia, with References to the Malays”, in J. R. Logan, editor, The Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, volume III, Singapore: […] G. M. Frederick, chapter VIII, page 265:",
"text": "The Rájá not listening to this language, again tried to kill Gumpar with a spear, and all his people assisted in thrusting and cutting at him; there was a great hubbub, and people outside of the fort were astonished to learn that there was amoking within it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Charles Brooke, Ten Years in Saráwak, volume I, London: Tinsley Brothers, […], pages 27 and 55:",
"text": "After being there about ten minutes he revived, and soon entered into conversation with us; but he looked fiendish, as if something was preying upon his mind. This we found to be the case, as some gay Lothario had lately robbed him of his intended bride. Such causes in most instances lead to the Malay amoking (running a-muck).[…]I have never yet known a case of a Dyak amoking, yet it was of frequent occurrence among Malays in former times.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Translations from the Hakayit Abdulla (bin Abdulkadar), Mūnshi, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], pages 133 and 138:",
"text": "One of the Governors of Bencoolen was thus “amoked” in his own sitting-room, where he met instant death, owing to his having by mistake struck the son of a Malay chief with his whip when taking his evening airing in a buggy. A Dutch admiral was “amoked” on his own quarter-deck when receiving a Javanese chief and his family on board, he having saluted (as was the custom of his country at that time) the chief’s daughter. He died on the spot for the supposed insult. In the case of the Lieutenant-Governor of Singapore, his being “amoked” appears to have been a mere chance collision, the intended victim having been another native by whom the “amoker” had been imprisoned.[…]It was about two Fridays after this that the Sultan and Mr. Raffles met at the house of Colonel Farquhar, for on that day there was a trial of an ‘amoker,’ who had ‘amoked’ at Campong Glam; and when this was over, Mr. Raffles asked the Sultan about their former discourse.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893 July, W. Gilmore Ellis, “The Amok of the Malays”, in D. Hack Tuke, Geo. H. Savage, editors, The Journal of Mental Science, volume XXXIX, number 166 (new series, 130), part 1, “Original Articles”, London: J. and A. Churchill, […], page 325:",
"text": "For the convenience of this paper I shall call the man who runs Amok an “Amoker,” and the crime “Amoking.” / It is necessary to state at once that I do not in any way intend to discuss the point as to whether the judicial execution of men Amoking is right or wrong, or as to whether execution of all Amokers would tend to lessen the frequency of the crime.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Henry Ling Roth, “Character Notes and Sketches”, in The Natives of Sarawak and British North Borneo. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: Truslove & Comba, […], “Amoking”, page 95:",
"text": "“I have never yet known a case of a Dyak amoking.” So wrote Sir Charles Brooke (i. 55) thirty years ago. Ten years later Mr. G. Gueritz, Resident at Semanggang, wrote as follows: “I am exceedingly sorry to have to report a very serious case of amoking at Lingga. A Kalaka man named S’Apong on returning to his house the other evening, from fishing, drew his parang and cut down his wife, father-in-law and a child; the woman is desperately wounded.[…]” (S. G., No. 69.)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1965, The Sarawak Museum Journal, page 218:",
"text": "All the people proclaimed that he must be killed at once as they were afraid of his amuking amongst the people.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, William Shaw, “Amuk”, in Federation Museums Journal, pages 3, 8, and 12:",
"text": "When, for example, men made a desperate charge upon an enemy position in time of war, they were said to have amuked. An elephant, a buffalo, or even a fighting cock, could amuk in the sense that it temporarily went berserk (Plate. 1.). Yet when the cry of “Amuk!” “Amuk!” was raised by Malay warriors or pirates, it usually signified their intention to carry on a fight to the death in which no quarter was to be asked or given.[…]The most famous of the allegedly invulnerable Juramentados was Panglima Hassan, who held a large part of the Sulu population in fear of his magic and hypnotic power until 1903 when, after a series of near miraculous escapes, he amuked once too often and was killed by American soldiers on the island of Jolo.[…]The Bugis who amuked was a quiet-living man who, until that fateful day, had shown no obvious signs of madness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Stephen Peace, quotee, Committee Overview: Industry and Consumer Perspective, California State Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce, page 109:",
"text": "This is what happens when you give constitutional authority to a bureaucracy. They don't have to answer to us. They humor us occasionally by appearing before our Committee, but we have no authority over the PUC because they are independently out there by virtue of constitutional authority. Particularly when you have the PUC operating in a vacuum in terms of policy leadership, because there are only 2 PUC commissioners. Which means, of course, they can't talk to each other because it's a violation of whatever. So, you have bureaucracy run amok, and it's been \"amoking\" for seven years, and none of us has had the guts to say anything about it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-amok-en-verb-mwdScPQU",
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"run amok#English"
]
],
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{
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],
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}
]
}
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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"5": "to go on a killing spree"
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}
],
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{
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],
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[
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}
],
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{
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"5": "to go on a killing spree"
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "amoku",
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "amoku",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amocích",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "amoky",
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"plural"
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{
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},
{
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],
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"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
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}
],
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{
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok or from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berserkergang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous."
],
"id": "en-amok-da-adj-rcZvbvZN",
"links": [
[
"Out of control",
"out of control"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk."
],
"id": "en-amok-da-adj-hvtifNV7",
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
],
[
"berserk",
"berserk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "amokmaker"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: amok",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or through English amok"
},
"expansion": "(or through English amok)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: amok (or through English amok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay amuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amoks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "amok n or m (plural amoks)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mok"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a murderous frenzy, a killing spree in Malay culture"
],
"id": "en-amok-nl-noun-32UnJcnj",
"links": [
[
"murderous",
"murderous"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"killing spree",
"killing spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, chiefly uncountable) a murderous frenzy, a killing spree in Malay culture"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who runs amok, someone who is on such a killing spree"
],
"id": "en-amok-nl-noun-EfWTLHEt",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, countable) one who runs amok, someone who is on such a killing spree"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amokmaker"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"uproar, riot, noise"
],
"id": "en-amok-nl-noun-JUze-yA9",
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) uproar, riot, noise"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈmɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-amok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-amok.ogg/Nl-amok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-amok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amok",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish risti-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amokjuoksija"
},
{
"word": "amokjuoksu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amok (one who runs amok)"
],
"id": "en-amok-fi-noun-Y5GSAsvt",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑmok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝mo̞k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmok"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gå amok"
},
{
"word": "løpe amok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amok"
],
"id": "en-amok-nb-adv-QmgAVcxJ",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "berserkergang"
}
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gå amok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amok"
],
"id": "en-amok-nn-adv-QmgAVcxJ",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English amok",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 20th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 20th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 20th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 20th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "amok in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “amok”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk. First attested in the first half of the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "amok m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mok"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"amok, frenzy (act of behaving disruptively or uncontrollably)"
],
"id": "en-amok-pl-noun-HKiHTKr0",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szał"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 62 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 57 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 61 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 57 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 61 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amok, killing frenzy (act of going on a killing spree)"
],
"id": "en-amok-pl-noun-ljMWb83A",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"frenzy, mania (violent derangement)"
],
"id": "en-amok-pl-noun-HvdJkns7",
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"mania",
"mania"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) frenzy, mania (violent derangement)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mania"
},
{
"word": "obsesja"
},
{
"word": "szajba"
},
{
"word": "szał"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amɔk"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "амок",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "amok m (Cyrillic spelling амок)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Condition of amok behaving."
],
"id": "en-amok-sh-noun-hIOxj56v",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay amuk",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay amuk, possibly via English amok.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amok (out-of-control, frenzied rage)"
],
"id": "en-amok-sv-noun-4PVFA2k3",
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Middle Persian source.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "amok ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "amok ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amokäṣṣe"
},
{
"word": "amoktse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"art, artifice, craft"
],
"id": "en-amok-txb-noun-yXBIhld5",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"craft",
"craft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āmok"
}
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Malay",
"Cebuano terms derived from Portuguese",
"Cebuano terms with unknown etymologies",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Surfing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English amok",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). Displaced amog.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to run amok"
],
"links": [
[
"run amok",
"run amok"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Malay",
"Cebuano terms derived from Portuguese",
"Cebuano terms with unknown etymologies",
"Cebuano verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Surfing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English amok",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). Displaced amog.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one who runs amok"
],
"links": [
[
"runs amok",
"run amok"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Surfing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a surf; waves that break on an ocean shoreline"
],
"links": [
[
"surf",
"surf"
],
[
"waves",
"waves"
],
[
"shoreline",
"shoreline"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English amok",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "amoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amocích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "amok m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from English",
"Czech terms derived from English",
"Czech terms derived from Malay",
"Czech terms derived from Portuguese",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"condition of amok behaving"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from English",
"Danish terms derived from Malay",
"Danish terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gå amok"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok or from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "berserkergang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous."
],
"links": [
[
"Out of control",
"out of control"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk."
],
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
],
[
"berserk",
"berserk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Malay",
"Dutch terms derived from Malay",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amokmaker"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: amok",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or through English amok"
},
"expansion": "(or through English amok)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: amok (or through English amok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay amuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amoks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "amok n or m (plural amoks)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mok"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"Dutch uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a murderous frenzy, a killing spree in Malay culture"
],
"links": [
[
"murderous",
"murderous"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"killing spree",
"killing spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, chiefly uncountable) a murderous frenzy, a killing spree in Malay culture"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch countable nouns",
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"one who runs amok, someone who is on such a killing spree"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, countable) one who runs amok, someone who is on such a killing spree"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amokmaker"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"uproar, riot, noise"
],
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) uproar, riot, noise"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈmɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-amok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-amok.ogg/Nl-amok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-amok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "run amok"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: amok",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or directly from Dutch amok"
},
"expansion": "(or directly from Dutch amok)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: amok (or directly from Dutch amok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אמוק",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ámok"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אמוק (ámok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אמוק (ámok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "амок",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: амок",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: амок"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "amok",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: amok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "amok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: amok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: amok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more amok",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most amok",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok (comparative more amok, superlative most amok)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "berserk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Out of control, especially when armed and dangerous."
],
"links": [
[
"Out of control",
"out of control"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “The Village”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 186:",
"text": "It is true, I […] might have run “amok” against society; but I preferred that society should run “amok” against me, it being the desperate party.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk."
],
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
],
[
"berserk",
"berserk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amuck"
},
{
"word": "amock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "Amok"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ámok",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אמוק"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amuk"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "mengamuk"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "all'impazzata"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amuk"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amoc"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amouco"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "béšeno",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "бе́шено"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desenfrenado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "yn wyllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree; berserk",
"word": "fel peth gwyllt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duarte Barbosa",
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amoks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok (plural amoks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who runs amok; in Malay and Moro/Philippine culture, one who attempts to kill many others, especially expecting that they will be killed themselves."
],
"links": [
[
"runs amok",
"run amok"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, “Malay Amoks Referred to Mahomedanism”, in J. R. Logan, editor, The Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, volume III, Singapore: […] G. M. Frederick, “Sentence of death upon a Malay convicted of running amok”, page 461:",
"text": "On the morning of the amok this person met him, and asked him to work at his boat “He replied that he could not, he was very much afflicted.”[…]The amok took place on the 8th, the trial on the 13th, and the execution on the 15th July,—all within eight days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Translations from the Hakayit Abdulla (bin Abdulkadar), Mūnshi, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], pages 133, 233 and 234:",
"text": "The late assassinations of Lord Mayo and Chief Justice Norman, though not committed by Malays, would be called “amoks.”[…]In the case of the Lieutenant-Governor of Singapore, his being “amoked” appears to have been a mere chance collision, the intended victim having been another native by whom the “amoker” had been imprisoned. The real cause of the “amok” was the imprisonment—an insult to a descendant of the Prophet, and how artfully was the intended revenge concealed from the jailor![…]Now, I have perceived since people have been hung several times in Malacca and Singapore, amoks, murders, and piracies have lessened,—just in the same manner as when you see heavy squalls, thunder and lightning, that these being in truth dangerous and frightful, but they clear the atmosphere, carrying off all bad vapours, from which proceed sicknesses: thus come good health and tranquility to mankind.[…]The population of the tropics are akin to their climate,—generally calm, listless, and dreamy,—but these amoks intermittently, like Sumatra squalls, burst forth and bear down all before them. Yet, like the squall, the frenzied amoker has but a short career,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893 July, W. Gilmore Ellis, “The Amok of the Malays”, in D. Hack Tuke, Geo. H. Savage, editors, The Journal of Mental Science, volume XXXIX, number 166 (new series, 130), part 1, “Original Articles”, London: J. and A. Churchill, […], page 325:",
"text": "For the convenience of this paper I shall call the man who runs Amok an “Amoker,” and the crime “Amoking.” /[…]I believe Penang has claimed that the Chief Justice’s (Sir Wm. Norris) sentence, which reads like one of those of the middle ages, and which I will give in detail later on, passed upon an Amoker, and carried out within eight days of the Amok in 1846, was the means of stamping out Amok entirely for years, but I can obtain no reliable information in proof of this. I intend trying to give a brief sketch of Amok and its causes, some notes on recent cases, and to point out a possible field in which its pathology may eventually be determined.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of running amok."
],
"links": [
[
"running amok",
"run amok"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amuck"
},
{
"word": "amock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duarte Barbosa",
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”). The term first appeared in English around the 16th century, associated with the people of Malaysia and Java, first described in the 1516 text The Book of Duarte Barbosa, which was translated to English by Henry E. J. Stanley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amoks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "amoking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "amoked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amoked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok (third-person singular simple present amoks, present participle amoking, simple past and past participle amoked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, James Low, “A Translation of the Keddah Annals Termed Marong Mahawangsa; and Sketches of the Ancient Condition of Some of the Nations of Eastern Asia, with References to the Malays”, in J. R. Logan, editor, The Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, volume III, Singapore: […] G. M. Frederick, chapter VIII, page 265:",
"text": "The Rájá not listening to this language, again tried to kill Gumpar with a spear, and all his people assisted in thrusting and cutting at him; there was a great hubbub, and people outside of the fort were astonished to learn that there was amoking within it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1866, Charles Brooke, Ten Years in Saráwak, volume I, London: Tinsley Brothers, […], pages 27 and 55:",
"text": "After being there about ten minutes he revived, and soon entered into conversation with us; but he looked fiendish, as if something was preying upon his mind. This we found to be the case, as some gay Lothario had lately robbed him of his intended bride. Such causes in most instances lead to the Malay amoking (running a-muck).[…]I have never yet known a case of a Dyak amoking, yet it was of frequent occurrence among Malays in former times.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874, Translations from the Hakayit Abdulla (bin Abdulkadar), Mūnshi, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], pages 133 and 138:",
"text": "One of the Governors of Bencoolen was thus “amoked” in his own sitting-room, where he met instant death, owing to his having by mistake struck the son of a Malay chief with his whip when taking his evening airing in a buggy. A Dutch admiral was “amoked” on his own quarter-deck when receiving a Javanese chief and his family on board, he having saluted (as was the custom of his country at that time) the chief’s daughter. He died on the spot for the supposed insult. In the case of the Lieutenant-Governor of Singapore, his being “amoked” appears to have been a mere chance collision, the intended victim having been another native by whom the “amoker” had been imprisoned.[…]It was about two Fridays after this that the Sultan and Mr. Raffles met at the house of Colonel Farquhar, for on that day there was a trial of an ‘amoker,’ who had ‘amoked’ at Campong Glam; and when this was over, Mr. Raffles asked the Sultan about their former discourse.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893 July, W. Gilmore Ellis, “The Amok of the Malays”, in D. Hack Tuke, Geo. H. Savage, editors, The Journal of Mental Science, volume XXXIX, number 166 (new series, 130), part 1, “Original Articles”, London: J. and A. Churchill, […], page 325:",
"text": "For the convenience of this paper I shall call the man who runs Amok an “Amoker,” and the crime “Amoking.” / It is necessary to state at once that I do not in any way intend to discuss the point as to whether the judicial execution of men Amoking is right or wrong, or as to whether execution of all Amokers would tend to lessen the frequency of the crime.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Henry Ling Roth, “Character Notes and Sketches”, in The Natives of Sarawak and British North Borneo. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: Truslove & Comba, […], “Amoking”, page 95:",
"text": "“I have never yet known a case of a Dyak amoking.” So wrote Sir Charles Brooke (i. 55) thirty years ago. Ten years later Mr. G. Gueritz, Resident at Semanggang, wrote as follows: “I am exceedingly sorry to have to report a very serious case of amoking at Lingga. A Kalaka man named S’Apong on returning to his house the other evening, from fishing, drew his parang and cut down his wife, father-in-law and a child; the woman is desperately wounded.[…]” (S. G., No. 69.)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1965, The Sarawak Museum Journal, page 218:",
"text": "All the people proclaimed that he must be killed at once as they were afraid of his amuking amongst the people.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, William Shaw, “Amuk”, in Federation Museums Journal, pages 3, 8, and 12:",
"text": "When, for example, men made a desperate charge upon an enemy position in time of war, they were said to have amuked. An elephant, a buffalo, or even a fighting cock, could amuk in the sense that it temporarily went berserk (Plate. 1.). Yet when the cry of “Amuk!” “Amuk!” was raised by Malay warriors or pirates, it usually signified their intention to carry on a fight to the death in which no quarter was to be asked or given.[…]The most famous of the allegedly invulnerable Juramentados was Panglima Hassan, who held a large part of the Sulu population in fear of his magic and hypnotic power until 1903 when, after a series of near miraculous escapes, he amuked once too often and was killed by American soldiers on the island of Jolo.[…]The Bugis who amuked was a quiet-living man who, until that fateful day, had shown no obvious signs of madness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Stephen Peace, quotee, Committee Overview: Industry and Consumer Perspective, California State Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce, page 109:",
"text": "This is what happens when you give constitutional authority to a bureaucracy. They don't have to answer to us. They humor us occasionally by appearing before our Committee, but we have no authority over the PUC because they are independently out there by virtue of constitutional authority. Particularly when you have the PUC operating in a vacuum in terms of policy leadership, because there are only 2 PUC commissioners. Which means, of course, they can't talk to each other because it's a violation of whatever. So, you have bureaucracy run amok, and it's been \"amoking\" for seven years, and none of us has had the guts to say anything about it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of run amok"
],
"links": [
[
"run amok",
"run amok#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "run amok"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amok2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amok2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɒk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmʊk/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amuck"
},
{
"word": "amock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duarte Barbosa",
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "amok (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of Southeast Asian curry steamed in banana leaves."
],
"links": [
[
"curry",
"curry"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"amok"
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "amokjuoksija"
},
{
"word": "amokjuoksu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amokeinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amok",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish risti-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from English",
"Finnish terms derived from Malay",
"Finnish terms derived from Portuguese",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmok",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmok/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"amok (one who runs amok)"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑmok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝mo̞k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑmok"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gå amok"
},
{
"word": "løpe amok"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "berserkergang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål adverbs",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Malay",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"amok"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gå amok"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adverbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Malay",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"amok"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Malay",
"Polish terms derived from Portuguese",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/amɔk",
"Rhymes:Polish/amɔk/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English amok",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 20th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 20th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 20th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 20th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "amok in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “amok”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk. First attested in the first half of the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amoku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "amok m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mok"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"amok, frenzy (act of behaving disruptively or uncontrollably)"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szał"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"amok, killing frenzy (act of going on a killing spree)"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
],
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"frenzy, mania (violent derangement)"
],
"links": [
[
"frenzy",
"frenzy"
],
[
"mania",
"mania"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) frenzy, mania (violent derangement)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mania"
},
{
"word": "obsesja"
},
{
"word": "szajba"
},
{
"word": "szał"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.mɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amɔk"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pt",
"3": "amouco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese amouco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk",
"4": "",
"5": "to go on a killing spree"
},
"expansion": "Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English amok, from Portuguese amouco, from Malay amuk (“to go on a killing spree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "амок",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "amok m (Cyrillic spelling амок)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Malay",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"Condition of amok behaving."
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "amuk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay amuk",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "amok"
},
"expansion": "English amok",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay amuk, possibly via English amok.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "amok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Malay",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms derived from Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"amok (out-of-control, frenzied rage)"
],
"links": [
[
"amok",
"amok#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "amokäṣṣe"
},
{
"word": "amoktse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Middle Persian source.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "amok ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "amok ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Middle Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"art, artifice, craft"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"craft",
"craft"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āmok"
}
],
"word": "amok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for amok meaning in All languages combined (61.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.