"amanuensis" meaning in All languages combined

See amanuensis on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: [amanuˈɛnsis]
Etymology: From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|la|āmanuēnsis||secretary}} Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), {{affix|da|ab-|manus|-ensis|t1=from, off (of)|t2=hand|t3=of or from (a place)}} ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|amanuensen|or|amanuensissen|||plural indefinite|amanuenser||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser), {{da-noun|amanuensen|amanuenser|dc=1|g=c|sg-def-2=amanuensissen}} amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|amanuensen|amanuenser|amanuenserne|amanuensis'|g=c|ga=1}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=amanuensernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=amanuensers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=amanuensens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=amanuensis'|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=amanuenserne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=amanuenser|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=amanuensen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=amanuensis}} Forms: amanuensen [definite, singular], amanuensissen [definite, singular], amanuenser [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], amanuensis [indefinite, nominative, singular], amanuensen [definite, nominative, singular], amanuenser [indefinite, nominative, plural], amanuenserne [definite, nominative, plural], amanuensis' [genitive, indefinite, singular], amanuensens [definite, genitive, singular], amanuensers [genitive, indefinite, plural], amanuensernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. A teacher at an institute of higher education with a time-limited position (usually three years). Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-amanuensis-da-noun-8jxfxUM2 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms prefixed with ab-, Danish terms suffixed with -ensis Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Danish terms prefixed with ab-: 59 41 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -ensis: 62 38
  2. An assistant with a scientific education, e.g. to a doctor in private practice. Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-amanuensis-da-noun-fQNlwtCY

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˌmænjuˈɛnsɪs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav [US] Forms: amanuenses [plural]
enPR: ə-măn'yo͞o-ĕnʹsĭs Etymology: From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”), early 17th c. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|āmanuēnsis||secretary}} Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), {{affix|la|ab-|manus|-ensis|nocat=1|t1=from, off (of)|t2=hand|t3=of or from (a place)}} ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”), {{C.|17}} 17th c. Head templates: {{en-noun|amanuenses}} amanuensis (plural amanuenses)
  1. One employed to take dictation, or copy manuscripts. Translations (one employed to take dictation): kopiist [masculine] (Dutch), schrijver op dictaat [masculine] (Dutch), secretaris [masculine] (Dutch), copieur [masculine] (French), secretaire [masculine] (French), Kopist [masculine] (German), Schreiber [masculine] (German), Schreibhilfe [feminine] (German), Sekretär [masculine] (German), scríobhaí [masculine] (Irish), amanuense [feminine, masculine] (Italian), amanuense [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), amanuense [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-amanuensis-en-noun-kvidn2ER Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'one employed to take dictation': 95 5
  2. A clerk, secretary or stenographer, or scribe. Categories (topical): Occupations, People Translations (a clerk, secretary or stenographer): stenograaf [masculine] (Dutch), sténographe (French), Schreiber [masculine] (German), Schreiberin [feminine] (German), Sekretär [masculine] (German), Sekretärin [feminine] (German), scríobhaí [masculine] (Irish), amanuense [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), escrevente [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-amanuensis-en-noun-8XGt3VUt Disambiguation of Occupations: 28 72 Disambiguation of People: 31 69 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 44 56 Disambiguation of 'a clerk, secretary or stenographer': 6 94

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /aː.ma.nuˈen.sis/ [Classical], [äːmänuˈẽːs̠ɪs̠] [Classical], /a.ma.nuˈen.sis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ämänuˈɛnsis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis. Etymology templates: {{affix|la|ab-|manus|-ēnsis|t2=hand}} ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis Head templates: {{la-noun|āmanuēnsis<3>|g=m}} āmanuēnsis m (genitive āmanuēnsis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|āmanuēnsis<3>}} Forms: āmanuēnsis [canonical, masculine], āmanuēnsis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], āmanuēnsis [nominative, singular], āmanuēnsēs [nominative, plural], āmanuēnsis [genitive, singular], āmanuēnsium [genitive, plural], āmanuēnsī [dative, singular], āmanuēnsibus [dative, plural], āmanuēnsem [accusative, singular], āmanuēnsēs [accusative, plural], āmanuēnsīs [accusative, plural], āmanuēnse [ablative, singular], āmanuēnsibus [ablative, plural], āmanuēnsis [singular, vocative], āmanuēnsēs [plural, vocative]
  1. secretary, clerk Tags: declension-3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for amanuensis meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āmanuēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secretary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ensis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "from, off (of)",
        "t2": "hand",
        "t3": "of or from (a place)"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "17th c.",
      "name": "C."
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”), early 17th c.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amanuenses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuenses"
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis (plural amanuenses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧man‧u‧en‧sis"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One employed to take dictation, or copy manuscripts."
      ],
      "id": "en-amanuensis-en-noun-kvidn2ER",
      "links": [
        [
          "employed",
          "employed"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "dictation",
          "dictation"
        ],
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ],
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kopiist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schrijver op dictaat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "secretaris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "copieur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "secretaire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kopist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schreiber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schreibhilfe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sekretär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scríobhaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amanuense"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amanuense"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amanuense"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827, John Colin Dunlop, History of Roman Literature from its Earliest Period to the Augustan Age, volume II",
          "text": "In consequence of this fashion of authors dictating their works, expedition came to be considered of the utmost importance; it was regarded as the chief accomplishment of an amanuensis; and he alone was considered as perfect in his art, whose pen could equal the rapidity of utterance: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, John Gardner, “The Warden”, in The King's Indian",
          "text": "I, his mere amanuensis, am left to do what little I can to keep the institution functioning.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clerk, secretary or stenographer, or scribe."
      ],
      "id": "en-amanuensis-en-noun-8XGt3VUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "stenographer",
          "stenographer"
        ],
        [
          "scribe",
          "scribe"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stenograaf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "word": "sténographe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schreiber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schreiberin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sekretär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sekretärin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scríobhaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amanuense"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escrevente"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌmænjuˈɛnsɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ə-măn'yo͞o-ĕnʹsĭs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āmanuēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secretary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ensis",
        "t1": "from, off (of)",
        "t2": "hand",
        "t3": "of or from (a place)"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amanuensen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensissen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenserne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensis'",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "amanuenser",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "amanuensen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "amanuensissen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuensen",
        "2": "amanuenser",
        "dc": "1",
        "g": "c",
        "sg-def-2": "amanuensissen"
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuensen",
        "2": "amanuenser",
        "3": "amanuenserne",
        "4": "amanuensis'",
        "g": "c",
        "ga": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "amanuensernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "amanuensers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "amanuensens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "amanuensis'",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "amanuenserne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "amanuenser",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "amanuensen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "amanuensis"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -ensis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A teacher at an institute of higher education with a time-limited position (usually three years)."
      ],
      "id": "en-amanuensis-da-noun-8jxfxUM2",
      "links": [
        [
          "higher education",
          "higher education"
        ],
        [
          "time-limited",
          "time-limited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An assistant with a scientific education, e.g. to a doctor in private practice."
      ],
      "id": "en-amanuensis-da-noun-fQNlwtCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ],
        [
          "private practice",
          "private practice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[amanuˈɛnsis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "amanuensis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: amanuensis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: amanuensis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: amanuense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ēnsis",
        "t2": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmanuēnsis<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "āmanuēnsis m (genitive āmanuēnsis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmanuēnsis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ensis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary, clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-amanuensis-la-noun--0ZmMpNx",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː.ma.nuˈen.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːmänuˈẽːs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ma.nuˈen.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ämänuˈɛnsis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Latin",
    "Danish terms prefixed with ab-",
    "Danish terms suffixed with -ensis",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āmanuēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secretary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ensis",
        "t1": "from, off (of)",
        "t2": "hand",
        "t3": "of or from (a place)"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amanuensen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensissen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuenserne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensis'",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amanuensernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "amanuenser",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "amanuensen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "amanuensissen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuensen",
        "2": "amanuenser",
        "dc": "1",
        "g": "c",
        "sg-def-2": "amanuensissen"
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis c (singular definite amanuensen or amanuensissen, plural indefinite amanuenser)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuensen",
        "2": "amanuenser",
        "3": "amanuenserne",
        "4": "amanuensis'",
        "g": "c",
        "ga": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "amanuensernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "amanuensers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "amanuensens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "amanuensis'",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "amanuenserne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "amanuenser",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "amanuensen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "amanuensis"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A teacher at an institute of higher education with a time-limited position (usually three years)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "higher education",
          "higher education"
        ],
        [
          "time-limited",
          "time-limited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An assistant with a scientific education, e.g. to a doctor in private practice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ],
        [
          "private practice",
          "private practice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[amanuˈɛnsis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āmanuēnsis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secretary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ensis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "from, off (of)",
        "t2": "hand",
        "t3": "of or from (a place)"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17"
      },
      "expansion": "17th c.",
      "name": "C."
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmanuēnsis (“secretary”), from ab- (“from, off (of)”) + manus (“hand”) + -ensis (“of or from (a place)”), early 17th c.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amanuenses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amanuenses"
      },
      "expansion": "amanuensis (plural amanuenses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧man‧u‧en‧sis"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One employed to take dictation, or copy manuscripts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "employed",
          "employed"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "dictation",
          "dictation"
        ],
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ],
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827, John Colin Dunlop, History of Roman Literature from its Earliest Period to the Augustan Age, volume II",
          "text": "In consequence of this fashion of authors dictating their works, expedition came to be considered of the utmost importance; it was regarded as the chief accomplishment of an amanuensis; and he alone was considered as perfect in his art, whose pen could equal the rapidity of utterance: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, John Gardner, “The Warden”, in The King's Indian",
          "text": "I, his mere amanuensis, am left to do what little I can to keep the institution functioning.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clerk, secretary or stenographer, or scribe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "stenographer",
          "stenographer"
        ],
        [
          "scribe",
          "scribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌmænjuˈɛnsɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amanuensis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-amanuensis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ə-măn'yo͞o-ĕnʹsĭs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kopiist"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schrijver op dictaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "secretaris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "copieur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "secretaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kopist"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schreiber"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schreibhilfe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sekretär"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scríobhaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amanuense"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amanuense"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one employed to take dictation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amanuense"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stenograaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "word": "sténographe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schreiber"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schreiberin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sekretär"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sekretärin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scríobhaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amanuense"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a clerk, secretary or stenographer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escrevente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "amanuensis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: amanuensis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: amanuensis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: amanuense"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "amanuense"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: amanuense",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: amanuense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab-",
        "3": "manus",
        "4": "-ēnsis",
        "t2": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ab- + manus (“hand”) + -ēnsis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āmanuēnsēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmanuēnsis<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "āmanuēnsis m (genitive āmanuēnsis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āmanuēnsis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 5-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms prefixed with ab-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ensis",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary, clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː.ma.nuˈen.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːmänuˈẽːs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ma.nuˈen.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ämänuˈɛnsis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amanuensis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.