See alm on Wiktionary
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{
"extra": "an SI unit of luminous flux equal to 10⁻¹⁸ lumens",
"word": "attolumen"
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"etymology_text": "Back-formation from alms.",
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{
"form": "alms",
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"plural"
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{
"ref": "1992, Orlando B. Cuartocruz, Zamboanga Chabacano Folk Literature, page 26:",
"text": "An alm to the poor is a work of charity. Una limosna a los pobres es obra de caridad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Bobb Biehl, The Question Book, Thomas Nelson Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "If in doubt, you rarely go wrong giving an alm to the poor, and you might feel better about it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Brennan Manning, The Ragamuffin Gospel, Multnomah, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "“An alm for the love of God,” cries the beggar. Don Juan stops, reaches in his pocket and holds out his last gold coin above the outstretched arms of the [beggar].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Melanie Dickerson, The Peasant's Dream, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN, page 99:",
"text": "He wanted to offer it to you, as an alm for the Church, but I told him you would never agree to that. But if you wish to pay one guilder per month, I think he would accept that.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms."
],
"id": "en-alm-en-noun-zAjGlhYV",
"links": [
[
"alms",
"alms"
]
],
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"(nonstandard) Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms."
],
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"nonstandard"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ɑːm/",
"tags": [
"England",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"homophone": "arm (most non-rhotic accents)"
}
],
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Alm.",
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{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"alm"
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"english": "Now the driving of livestock to the alpine pasture soon follows.",
"text": "1859, Heinrich Berghaus, Wat men van de aarde weet, en hoe men tot de kennis daarvan is gekomen, Vol. 3, tr. by P. van Os from German, Van Druten & Bleeker (publ.) page 229.\nNu volgt weldra het drijven van het vee naar de alm.",
"type": "quotation"
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"alpine pasture"
],
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{
"word": "bergweide"
}
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{
"word": "alpenweide"
}
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
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"args": {
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"3": "*h₁élem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem",
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}
],
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{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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{
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"derived": [
{
"word": "almetre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an elm"
],
"id": "en-alm-nb-noun-ads9dBGG",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
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"tags": [
"masculine"
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"wikipedia": [
"no:alm"
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elm"
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"expansion": "English elm",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse almr. Akin to English elm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "almar",
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"indefinite",
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"form": "almane",
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"glosses": [
"a wych elm (Ulmus glabra)"
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[
"wych elm",
"wych elm"
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[
"Ulmus glabra",
"Ulmus glabra#Translingual"
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"masculine"
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"an elm, (a tree of the genus Ulmus)"
],
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"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
],
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ɑlm/"
}
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"3": "almr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse almr, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"form": "alms",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
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"form": "almen",
"source": "declension",
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"form": "almens",
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"definite",
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"form": "almar",
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},
{
"form": "almars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "almarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almarnas",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
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{
"english": "Dutch elm disease",
"word": "almsjuka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elm"
],
"id": "en-alm-sv-noun-r5tv6b2q",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en alm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sv-en_alm.ogg/Sv-en_alm.ogg.mp3",
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"expansion": "Spanish alma",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zpq",
"2": "la",
"3": "anima"
},
"expansion": "Latin anima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alma, from Latin anima.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "zpq",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "alm",
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"lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec",
"lang_code": "zpq",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"soul"
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"id": "en-alm-zpq-noun-rg-szPCj",
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]
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"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"expansion": "German Alm",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Alm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "alm f (plural almen)",
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],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "bergweide"
}
],
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"alm"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now the driving of livestock to the alpine pasture soon follows.",
"text": "1859, Heinrich Berghaus, Wat men van de aarde weet, en hoe men tot de kennis daarvan is gekomen, Vol. 3, tr. by P. van Os from German, Van Druten & Bleeker (publ.) page 229.\nNu volgt weldra het drijven van het vee naar de alm.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alpine pasture"
],
"links": [
[
"alpine",
"alpine"
],
[
"pasture",
"pasture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alpenweide"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlm"
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alms"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from alms",
"name": "backform"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from alms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "alm (plural alms)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English nouns",
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"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlm/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Orlando B. Cuartocruz, Zamboanga Chabacano Folk Literature, page 26:",
"text": "An alm to the poor is a work of charity. Una limosna a los pobres es obra de caridad.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Bobb Biehl, The Question Book, Thomas Nelson Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "If in doubt, you rarely go wrong giving an alm to the poor, and you might feel better about it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Brennan Manning, The Ragamuffin Gospel, Multnomah, →ISBN, page 78:",
"text": "“An alm for the love of God,” cries the beggar. Don Juan stops, reaches in his pocket and holds out his last gold coin above the outstretched arms of the [beggar].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Melanie Dickerson, The Peasant's Dream, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN, page 99:",
"text": "He wanted to offer it to you, as an alm for the Church, but I told him you would never agree to that. But if you wish to pay one guilder per month, I think he would accept that.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms."
],
"links": [
[
"alms",
"alms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːm/",
"tags": [
"England",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑlm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔlm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/am/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlm"
},
{
"homophone": "arm (most non-rhotic accents)"
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "almetre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "almr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse almr, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "almer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "almen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "almer",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "almene",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "alm m (definite singular almen, indefinite plural almer, definite plural almene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"an elm"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:alm"
]
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "almetre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "almr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "English elm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse almr. Akin to English elm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "almen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "almar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a wych elm (Ulmus glabra)"
],
"links": [
[
"wych elm",
"wych elm"
],
[
"Ulmus glabra",
"Ulmus glabra#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"an elm, (a tree of the genus Ulmus)"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
],
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlm/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:alm"
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dutch elm disease",
"word": "almsjuka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "almr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse almr, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "almen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "almens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "almar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "almarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "alm c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "alm c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"elm"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:alm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en alm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sv-en_alm.ogg/Sv-en_alm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sv-en_alm.ogg"
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "alm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alm",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an SI unit of luminous flux equal to 10⁻¹⁸ lumens",
"word": "attolumen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Symbols for SI units",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Metrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Symbol for attolumen, an SI unit of luminous flux equal to 10⁻¹⁸ lumens."
],
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"attolumen",
"attolumen"
],
[
"luminous flux",
"luminous flux"
],
[
"lumen",
"lumen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) Symbol for attolumen, an SI unit of luminous flux equal to 10⁻¹⁸ lumens."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zpq",
"2": "es",
"3": "alma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zpq",
"2": "la",
"3": "anima"
},
"expansion": "Latin anima",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alma, from Latin anima.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zpq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "alm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zoogocho Zapotec",
"lang_code": "zpq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
"Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas",
"Zoogocho Zapotec nouns",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Latin",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alm meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.