"alinō" meaning in All languages combined

See alinō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɑ.li.nɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, from *Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē), Latin ulna, Welsh elin. Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*Heh₃l-én-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*Heh₃l-||to bow, elbow}} *Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”), {{cog|grc|ὠλένη}} Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē), {{cog|la|ulna}} Latin ulna, {{cog|cy|elin}} Welsh elin Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alinō [nominative, singular], alinôz [nominative, plural], alinō [singular, vocative], alinôz [plural, vocative], alinǭ [accusative, singular], alinōz [accusative, plural], alinōz [genitive, singular], alinǫ̂ [genitive, plural], alinōi [dative, singular], alinōmaz [dative, plural], alinō [instrumental, singular], alinōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. elbow Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-alinō-gem-pro-noun-boXr50WD
  2. ell, cubit Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-alinō-gem-pro-noun-flFfJ0GD Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alīnō Derived forms: alinabugô

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for alinō meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alinabugô"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*alinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *alinu\nOld English: eln\nMiddle English: elne, elle, ellen, eln, ellyn\nEnglish: ell\nScots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell\nOld Frisian: elne, ielne\nSaterland Frisian: Äälne\nWest Frisian: jelne, jellen\nOld Saxon: elina\nMiddle Low German: elne\nGerman Low German: Ell\nOld Dutch: *elina\nMiddle Dutch: elle, elne\nDutch: el\nOld High German: elina, elena, elna, elle\nMiddle High German: elline, elne, elle, eln, ellen, ele\nCimbrian: élla\nGerman: Elle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *alina (also possibly from Gothic)\nOld French: alne\nMiddle French: aune\nFrench: aune\n→ Italian: auna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *alinu\nOld English: eln\nMiddle English: elne, elle, ellen, eln, ellyn\nEnglish: ell\nScots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell\nOld Frisian: elne, ielne\nSaterland Frisian: Äälne\nWest Frisian: jelne, jellen\nOld Saxon: elina\nMiddle Low German: elne\nGerman Low German: Ell\nOld Dutch: *elina\nMiddle Dutch: elle, elne\nDutch: el\nOld High German: elina, elena, elna, elle\nMiddle High German: elline, elne, elle, eln, ellen, ele\nCimbrian: élla\nGerman: Elle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *alina (also possibly from Gothic)\nOld French: alne\nMiddle French: aune\nFrench: aune\n→ Italian: auna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ (*alinu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ (*alinu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "eln",
            "4": "ǫln"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: alin, eln, ǫln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: alin, eln, ǫln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "öln"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: alin, öln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: alin, öln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "alin"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: alin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: alin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "alen"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: alen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: alen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: alin, aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: alin, aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "alen"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: alen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: alen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Heh₃l-én-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Heh₃l-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow, elbow"
      },
      "expansion": "*Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠλένη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ulna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ulna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "elin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh elin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, from *Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē), Latin ulna, Welsh elin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alinō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-alinō-gem-pro-noun-boXr50WD",
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ell, cubit"
      ],
      "id": "en-alinō-gem-pro-noun-flFfJ0GD",
      "links": [
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.li.nɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alīnō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "alinō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alinabugô"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*alinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *alinu\nOld English: eln\nMiddle English: elne, elle, ellen, eln, ellyn\nEnglish: ell\nScots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell\nOld Frisian: elne, ielne\nSaterland Frisian: Äälne\nWest Frisian: jelne, jellen\nOld Saxon: elina\nMiddle Low German: elne\nGerman Low German: Ell\nOld Dutch: *elina\nMiddle Dutch: elle, elne\nDutch: el\nOld High German: elina, elena, elna, elle\nMiddle High German: elline, elne, elle, eln, ellen, ele\nCimbrian: élla\nGerman: Elle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *alina (also possibly from Gothic)\nOld French: alne\nMiddle French: aune\nFrench: aune\n→ Italian: auna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *alinu\nOld English: eln\nMiddle English: elne, elle, ellen, eln, ellyn\nEnglish: ell\nScots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell\nOld Frisian: elne, ielne\nSaterland Frisian: Äälne\nWest Frisian: jelne, jellen\nOld Saxon: elina\nMiddle Low German: elne\nGerman Low German: Ell\nOld Dutch: *elina\nMiddle Dutch: elle, elne\nDutch: el\nOld High German: elina, elena, elna, elle\nMiddle High German: elline, elne, elle, eln, ellen, ele\nCimbrian: élla\nGerman: Elle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *alina (also possibly from Gothic)\nOld French: alne\nMiddle French: aune\nFrench: aune\n→ Italian: auna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ (*alinu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛚᛁᚾᚢ (*alinu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "eln",
            "4": "ǫln"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: alin, eln, ǫln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: alin, eln, ǫln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "öln"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: alin, öln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: alin, öln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "alin"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: alin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: alin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "alen"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: alen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: alen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "alin",
            "3": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: alin, aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: alin, aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "aln"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: aln",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: aln"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "alen"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: alen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: alen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Heh₃l-én-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Heh₃l-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow, elbow"
      },
      "expansion": "*Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠλένη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ulna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ulna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "elin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh elin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, from *Heh₃l- (“to bow, elbow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē), Latin ulna, Welsh elin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alinōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alinō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ell, cubit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.li.nɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alīnō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "alinō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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