"alarch" meaning in All languages combined

See alarch on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈalarχ/ [North-Wales], /ˈa(ː)larχ/ [South-Wales] Forms: elyrch [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], alarch [mutation, mutation-radical], halarch [error-unrecognized-form, mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *alarkos, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (compare Irish eala (“swan”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (compare Latin olor (“swan”), English auk, Old Swedish ala, alla (“long-tailed duck”), Hittite [script needed] (alilas)). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*alarkos}} Proto-Brythonic *alarkos, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*eli-}} Proto-Celtic *eli-, {{cog|ga|eala||swan}} Irish eala (“swan”), {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*h₁el-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-, {{cog|la|olor||swan}} Latin olor (“swan”), {{cog|en|auk}} English auk, {{cog|gmq-osw|ala}} Old Swedish ala, {{cog|hit|tr=alilas}} Hittite [script needed] (alilas) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|elyrch}} alarch m (plural elyrch) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. swan Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Swans Derived forms: alarch Bewick, alarch dof, alarch y gogledd
    Sense id: en-alarch-cy-noun-aFba67AR Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for alarch meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*alarkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *alarkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eli-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eli-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "eala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish eala (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "olor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin olor (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "English auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "tr": "alilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alilas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *alarkos, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (compare Irish eala (“swan”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (compare Latin olor (“swan”), English auk, Old Swedish ala, alla (“long-tailed duck”), Hittite [script needed] (alilas)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elyrch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halarch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elyrch"
      },
      "expansion": "alarch m (plural elyrch)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Swans",
          "orig": "cy:Swans",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alarch Bewick"
        },
        {
          "word": "alarch dof"
        },
        {
          "word": "alarch y gogledd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swan"
      ],
      "id": "en-alarch-cy-noun-aFba67AR",
      "links": [
        [
          "swan",
          "swan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalarχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)larχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alarch"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alarch Bewick"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarch dof"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarch y gogledd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*alarkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *alarkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*eli-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eli-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "eala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish eala (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "olor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin olor (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "English auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "tr": "alilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alilas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *alarkos, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (compare Irish eala (“swan”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (compare Latin olor (“swan”), English auk, Old Swedish ala, alla (“long-tailed duck”), Hittite [script needed] (alilas)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elyrch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halarch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elyrch"
      },
      "expansion": "alarch m (plural elyrch)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Swans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swan",
          "swan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalarχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)larχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alarch"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "alarch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alarch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "alarch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alarch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: halarch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "alarch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alarch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "alarch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alarch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "alarch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alarch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.