See aklums on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aklums meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "redzīgums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "akls",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "blind"
},
"expansion": "akls (“blind”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From akls (“blind”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aklums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aklums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "aklums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aklum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aklum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aklums",
"10": "-",
"11": "aklumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "aklum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "aklumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "akluma",
"6": "-",
"7": "aklumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "aklumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "lv:Vision",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "congenital blindness",
"text": "iedzimts aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(there is) risk of blindness",
"text": "draud aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "color blindness (i.e., incapacity to differentiate colors)",
"text": "krāsu aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "chicken blindness (i.e., visual impairment that produces reduced vision at dusk or at night)",
"text": "vistas aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snow blindness (i.e., temporary blindness caused by bright sunlight reflected on snow)",
"text": "sniegas aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ar savu aklumu Jānītis sen jau apradis, viņš ar spieķīti nekļūdīgi atrod ceļu, apiedams visas grambas un akmeņus ― Jānītis had gotten used to his blindness long ago, he could find the way unmistakably with his stick, bypassing all the ruts and stones",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindness (the lack of vision, of the capacity to see)"
],
"id": "en-aklums-lv-noun-sHY2YILI",
"links": [
[
"blindness",
"blindness"
],
[
"lack",
"lack#English"
],
[
"vision",
"vision#English"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "spiritual blindness",
"text": "garīgs aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "political blindness",
"text": "politisks aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe I see everything too darkly, but self-confidence is only one step away from blindness",
"text": "varbūt es redzu visu pārāk tumši, bet no pašpārliecības ir tikai viens solis līdz aklumam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindness (incapacity to understand, o evaluate correctly)"
],
"id": "en-aklums-lv-noun-j7HURLRd",
"links": [
[
"blindness",
"blindness"
],
[
"incapacity",
"incapacity#English"
],
[
"understand",
"understand#English"
],
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate#English"
],
[
"correctly",
"correctly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blindness (incapacity to understand, o evaluate correctly)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aklums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aklums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aklība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neredzīgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neredzība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vājredzīgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vājredzība"
}
],
"word": "aklums"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "redzīgums"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"lv:Vision"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "akls",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "blind"
},
"expansion": "akls (“blind”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From akls (“blind”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aklums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aklum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aklums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "aklums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aklum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aklum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aklums",
"10": "-",
"11": "aklumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "aklum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "aklumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "akluma",
"6": "-",
"7": "aklumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "aklumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "congenital blindness",
"text": "iedzimts aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(there is) risk of blindness",
"text": "draud aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "color blindness (i.e., incapacity to differentiate colors)",
"text": "krāsu aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "chicken blindness (i.e., visual impairment that produces reduced vision at dusk or at night)",
"text": "vistas aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "snow blindness (i.e., temporary blindness caused by bright sunlight reflected on snow)",
"text": "sniegas aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ar savu aklumu Jānītis sen jau apradis, viņš ar spieķīti nekļūdīgi atrod ceļu, apiedams visas grambas un akmeņus ― Jānītis had gotten used to his blindness long ago, he could find the way unmistakably with his stick, bypassing all the ruts and stones",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindness (the lack of vision, of the capacity to see)"
],
"links": [
[
"blindness",
"blindness"
],
[
"lack",
"lack#English"
],
[
"vision",
"vision#English"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "spiritual blindness",
"text": "garīgs aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "political blindness",
"text": "politisks aklums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe I see everything too darkly, but self-confidence is only one step away from blindness",
"text": "varbūt es redzu visu pārāk tumši, bet no pašpārliecības ir tikai viens solis līdz aklumam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindness (incapacity to understand, o evaluate correctly)"
],
"links": [
[
"blindness",
"blindness"
],
[
"incapacity",
"incapacity#English"
],
[
"understand",
"understand#English"
],
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate#English"
],
[
"correctly",
"correctly#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blindness (incapacity to understand, o evaluate correctly)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aklums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aklums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Lv-riga-aklums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aklība"
},
{
"word": "neredzīgums"
},
{
"word": "neredzība"
},
{
"word": "vājredzīgums"
},
{
"word": "vājredzība"
}
],
"word": "aklums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.