"akhiran" meaning in All languages combined

See akhiran on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: akhiranku [first-person, possessive], akhiranmu [possessive, second-person], akhirannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: * From Malay akhiran, from Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”). Equivalent to akhir + -an. * The sense “suffix” is a semantic loan from English suffix. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|akhiran}} Malay akhiran, {{inh|id|ms-cla|اخيران|t=finish|tr=akhiran}} Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”), {{suf|id|akhir|an}} akhir + -an, {{m-g|suffix}} “suffix”, {{semantic loan|id|en|suffix|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English suffix Head templates: {{id-noun}} akhiran (first-person possessive akhiranku, second-person possessive akhiranmu, third-person possessive akhirannya)
  1. (grammar, linguistic morphology) suffix Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistic morphology
    Sense id: en-akhiran-id-noun-obfG8aqT Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 86 14 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistic-morphology, linguistics, morphology, sciences Coordinate_terms (types of affixes): afiks, imbuhan, ambifiks, sirkumfiks, konfiks, infiks, sisipan, interfiks, prefiks, awalan, sufiks, akhiran, suprafiks Disambiguation of 'types of affixes': 66 34
  2. finish Synonyms (finish): penutup
    Sense id: en-akhiran-id-noun-Qq9D42Fu Disambiguation of 'finish': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sufiks [suffix], achiran (alt: pre-1967) Hypernyms: imbuhan [affix] Related terms: kata dasar (english: base word)

Download JSON data for akhiran meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "akhiran"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay akhiran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "اخيران",
        "t": "finish",
        "tr": "akhiran"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "akhir",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "akhir + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "“suffix”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "suffix",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English suffix",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Malay akhiran, from Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”). Equivalent to akhir + -an.\n* The sense “suffix” is a semantic loan from English suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akhiranku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akhiranmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akhirannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "akhiran (first-person possessive akhiranku, second-person possessive akhiranmu, third-person possessive akhirannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ],
      "word": "imbuhan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "base word",
      "word": "kata dasar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "id:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistic morphology",
          "orig": "id:Linguistic morphology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "afiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "imbuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "ambifiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "sirkumfiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "konfiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "infiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "sisipan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "interfiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "prefiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "awalan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "sufiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "akhiran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 34",
          "sense": "types of affixes",
          "word": "suprafiks"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en-akhiran-id-noun-obfG8aqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistic morphology) suffix"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "menutup doa dengan akhiran yang sesuai dengan permohonan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finish"
      ],
      "id": "en-akhiran-id-noun-Qq9D42Fu",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "finish",
          "word": "penutup"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "sufiks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "achiran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "akhiran"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "afiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "imbuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "ambifiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "sirkumfiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "konfiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "infiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "sisipan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "interfiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "prefiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "awalan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "sufiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "akhiran"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "suprafiks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "akhiran"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay akhiran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "اخيران",
        "t": "finish",
        "tr": "akhiran"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "akhir",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "akhir + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "“suffix”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "suffix",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English suffix",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Malay akhiran, from Classical Malay اخيران (akhiran, “finish”). Equivalent to akhir + -an.\n* The sense “suffix” is a semantic loan from English suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akhiranku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akhiranmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akhirannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "akhiran (first-person possessive akhiranku, second-person possessive akhiranmu, third-person possessive akhirannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ],
      "word": "imbuhan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "base word",
      "word": "kata dasar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Grammar",
        "id:Linguistic morphology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "morphology",
          "morphology"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistic morphology) suffix"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistic-morphology",
        "linguistics",
        "morphology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Indonesian usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "menutup doa dengan akhiran yang sesuai dengan permohonan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "sufiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "finish",
      "word": "penutup"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1967",
      "word": "achiran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "akhiran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.