"aizdusa" meaning in All languages combined

See aizdusa on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [àjzdusa] Audio: lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg
Etymology: From aiz- + dusa (“sleep”), where the historical meaning of dusa as “breathing” is still visible. Etymology templates: {{prefix|lv|aiz|dusa|gloss2=sleep}} aiz- + dusa (“sleep”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} aizdusa f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} aizdusa f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|aizdus|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|aizdus|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|aizdusa|-|aizdusu|-|aizdusas|-|aizdusai|-|aizdusu|-|aizdusā|-|aizdusa|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], aizdusa [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], aizdusu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], aizdusas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], aizdusai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], aizdusu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], aizdusā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], aizdusa [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. shortness of breath, dyspnea (difficult breathing) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Diseases, Medical signs and symptoms Related terms: dusa, dusēt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "dusa",
        "gloss2": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- + dusa (“sleep”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- + dusa (“sleep”), where the historical meaning of dusa as “breathing” is still visible.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aizdusa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "aizdusa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdus",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdus",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdusa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "aizdusā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "aizdusa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "aizdusu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "aizdusas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "aizdusai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "aizdusu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "lv:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "lv:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an attack of shortness of breath, of dyspnea",
          "text": "aizdusas lēkme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be sick with dyspnea",
          "text": "slimot ar aizdusu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he has long suffered from shortness of breath",
          "text": "viņš jau ilgi cieš no aizdusas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mr Michelson fought for air... the shortness of breath like a little devil lay down on (his) chest; (his) head sank down",
          "text": "Miķelsona kungs cīnījās pēc elpas... aizdusa viņam kā lietuvēns gūlās uz krūtīm; galva noslīga lejup",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortness of breath, dyspnea (difficult breathing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aizdusa-lv-noun-Ek5n5PZB",
      "links": [
        [
          "shortness of breath",
          "shortness of breath"
        ],
        [
          "dyspnea",
          "dyspnea"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult#English"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dusa"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusēt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[àjzdusa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizdusa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "dusa",
        "gloss2": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- + dusa (“sleep”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- + dusa (“sleep”), where the historical meaning of dusa as “breathing” is still visible.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizdusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aizdusa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "aizdusa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdus",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdus",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizdusa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "aizdusā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "aizdusa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "aizdusu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "aizdusas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "aizdusai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "aizdusu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "dusēt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Diseases",
        "lv:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an attack of shortness of breath, of dyspnea",
          "text": "aizdusas lēkme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be sick with dyspnea",
          "text": "slimot ar aizdusu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he has long suffered from shortness of breath",
          "text": "viņš jau ilgi cieš no aizdusas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mr Michelson fought for air... the shortness of breath like a little devil lay down on (his) chest; (his) head sank down",
          "text": "Miķelsona kungs cīnījās pēc elpas... aizdusa viņam kā lietuvēns gūlās uz krūtīm; galva noslīga lejup",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortness of breath, dyspnea (difficult breathing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shortness of breath",
          "shortness of breath"
        ],
        [
          "dyspnea",
          "dyspnea"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult#English"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[àjzdusa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Lv-riga-aizdusa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizdusa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.