See aithrí on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aithrí meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"id": "stretch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "aithrige"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish aithrige",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aithirge"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aithirge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*regeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aithrige, from Old Irish aithirge, the verbal noun of ad·eirrig (“to improve”), from ath- + ar- + Proto-Celtic *regeti (compare at·reig (“to rise”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aithrí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "haithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "aithrí",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aithrí f (genitive singular aithrí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "aithrí f (genitive singular aithrí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "ithrí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "penitent",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aithríoch"
},
{
"english": "penitent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aithríoch"
},
{
"english": "penitentiary (papal office)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oifig aithrí"
},
{
"english": "penitentiary (priest)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sagart aithrí"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "mar ə ńīnə myȷ æŕī ə n-r̥ bȧkī, tā myȷ əŕ fad kāĺcə. [Mara ndéanfaidh muid aithrí inár bpeacaí, tá muid ar fad caillte.]",
"text": "Unless we do penance for your sins, we are all lost.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penitence, penance, repentance [+ i (for)]",
"penitence, penance, repentance"
],
"id": "en-aithrí-ga-noun-xiNFphoP",
"links": [
[
"penitence",
"penitence"
],
[
"penance",
"penance"
],
[
"repentance",
"repentance"
],
[
"i",
"i#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"penitence, penance, repentance [+ i (for)]"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "repentance, regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aithreachas"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "aithrighe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾʲˈhiː/",
"tags": [
"Cork"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæɾʲiː/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhɾʲi/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "aithrí"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "penitent",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aithríoch"
},
{
"english": "penitent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aithríoch"
},
{
"english": "penitentiary (papal office)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oifig aithrí"
},
{
"english": "penitentiary (priest)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sagart aithrí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"id": "stretch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "aithrige"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish aithrige",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aithirge"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aithirge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*regeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aithrige, from Old Irish aithirge, the verbal noun of ad·eirrig (“to improve”), from ath- + ar- + Proto-Celtic *regeti (compare at·reig (“to rise”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aithrí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don aithrí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "haithrí",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "aithrí",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aithrí f (genitive singular aithrí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "aithrí f (genitive singular aithrí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "ithrí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "repentance, regret",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aithreachas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ- (stretch)",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "mar ə ńīnə myȷ æŕī ə n-r̥ bȧkī, tā myȷ əŕ fad kāĺcə. [Mara ndéanfaidh muid aithrí inár bpeacaí, tá muid ar fad caillte.]",
"text": "Unless we do penance for your sins, we are all lost.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penitence, penance, repentance [+ i (for)]",
"penitence, penance, repentance"
],
"links": [
[
"penitence",
"penitence"
],
[
"penance",
"penance"
],
[
"repentance",
"repentance"
],
[
"i",
"i#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"penitence, penance, repentance [+ i (for)]"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾʲˈhiː/",
"tags": [
"Cork"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæɾʲiː/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæhɾʲi/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "aithrighe"
}
],
"word": "aithrí"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"aithrí"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aithrí",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.