See aistô on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eista"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: eista\nIcelandic: eista\nFaroese: eista\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eiste",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: eista\nIcelandic: eista\nFaroese: eista\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eiste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂oyd-sth₂-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyd-sth₂-o-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìnkstas",
"3": "",
"4": "testicle, kidney"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian i̇̀nkstas (“testicle, kidney”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "исто",
"3": "",
"4": "testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic исто (isto, “testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "eshke"
},
"expansion": "Albanian eshke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyd-sth₂-o-, from the root *h₂eyd- (“to swell”) (see *aitaz, *aitrą) with a suffixed root *-sth₂-, a formation common also to Balto-Slavic: Lithuanian i̇̀nkstas (“testicle, kidney”), Old Church Slavonic исто (isto, “testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts”). Compare also Albanian eshke, veshkë (“kidney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aist",
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aistô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"id": "en-aistô-gem-pro-noun-37DOB-35",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*neurô"
},
{
"word": "*balluz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "aistô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eista"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: eista\nIcelandic: eista\nFaroese: eista\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eiste",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: eista\nIcelandic: eista\nFaroese: eista\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eiste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂oyd-sth₂-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyd-sth₂-o-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìnkstas",
"3": "",
"4": "testicle, kidney"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian i̇̀nkstas (“testicle, kidney”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "исто",
"3": "",
"4": "testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic исто (isto, “testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "eshke"
},
"expansion": "Albanian eshke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyd-sth₂-o-, from the root *h₂eyd- (“to swell”) (see *aitaz, *aitrą) with a suffixed root *-sth₂-, a formation common also to Balto-Slavic: Lithuanian i̇̀nkstas (“testicle, kidney”), Old Church Slavonic исто (isto, “testicle, (pl.) kidneys, guts”). Compare also Albanian eshke, veshkë (“kidney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aistô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aistinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aist",
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aistô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyd-",
"gem-pro:Body parts",
"gem-pro:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*neurô"
},
{
"word": "*balluz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "aistô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aistô meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.