See aigre on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "French. See eager.", "forms": [ { "form": "more aigre", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most aigre", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aigre (comparative more aigre, superlative most aigre)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sour", "word": "eager" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of eager (“sour”)" ], "id": "en-aigre-en-adj-PuvDEmBj", "links": [ [ "eager", "eager#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative spelling of eager (“sour”)" ], "related": [ { "word": "vinegar" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "aigre" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aigreur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aigrir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "aigre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French aigre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "aigre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French aigre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ācrus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ācrus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ācer" }, "expansion": "Latin ācer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*akris" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱrós", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "âcre" }, "expansion": "Doublet of âcre", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aigre, from Vulgar Latin ācrus (possibly via a southern Gallo-Romance dialect), from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). Doublet of âcre, which was borrowed from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "aigres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aigre (plural aigres)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinaigre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "sour cherries", "text": "cerises aigres", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sour, acid" ], "id": "en-aigre-fr-adj-doMIsUto", "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sour", "sour" ], [ "acid", "acid" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acide" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Taste", "orig": "fr:Taste", "parents": [ "Drinking", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Senses", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Perception", "Human", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the shrill voice of the bagpipes", "text": "la voix aigre des cornemuses", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The sound of his voice, a little shrill and nasal, is perfectly synchronised with his languid, human look.", "ref": "2007, Georges Chétochine, La vérité sur les gestes, page 169:", "text": "Le ton de sa voix un peu aigre et nasillard est parfaitement synchronisé avec son regard langoureux, humain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "shrill (voice); biting (wind etc.)" ], "id": "en-aigre-fr-adj-VRTx1BSV", "links": [ [ "shrill", "shrill" ], [ "biting", "biting" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛɡʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-aigre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Fr-aigre.ogg/Fr-aigre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fr-aigre.ogg" } ], "word": "aigre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aigre" }, "expansion": "French: aigre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: aigre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "egre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: egre, eger, egyr, egir, egur, egor, egree\nEnglish: eager\nScots: laager, laeger\nYola: aagar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: egre, eger, egyr, egir, egur, egor, egree\nEnglish: eager\nScots: laager, laeger\nYola: aagar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vinaigre", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ vinaigre\nFrench: vinaigre\n→ Middle English: vynegre, fynegre, wyne-egre, vyneger, wynyger, venegre, vinegre, wyneger, vynagre, vinagir, vineger\nEnglish: vinegar\n→ Japanese: ビネガー (binegā)\n→ Welsh: finegr\nScots: veenegar\n→ Middle Irish: fínégra\nIrish: fínéagar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ vinaigre\nFrench: vinaigre\n→ Middle English: vynegre, fynegre, wyne-egre, vyneger, wynyger, venegre, vinegre, wyneger, vynagre, vinagir, vineger\nEnglish: vinegar\n→ Japanese: ビネガー (binegā)\n→ Welsh: finegr\nScots: veenegar\n→ Middle Irish: fínégra\nIrish: fínéagar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "ācrus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ācrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "ācer" }, "expansion": "Latin ācer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*akris" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱrós", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). The unexpected /ɡ/ may point to this form being borrowed from southern Gallo-Romance dialects. Cf. the variant aire, which shows the phonologically regular outcome for Old French.", "forms": [ { "form": "aigre", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "aigre", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aigre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular aigre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "aigre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular aigre)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fro", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "fro:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sour, acid" ], "id": "en-aigre-fro-adj-doMIsUto", "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sour", "sour" ], [ "acid", "acid" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈai̯ɡɾə/", "note": "early" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛɡɾə/", "note": "late" } ], "word": "aigre" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "French", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "French. See eager.", "forms": [ { "form": "more aigre", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most aigre", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aigre (comparative more aigre, superlative most aigre)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vinegar" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sour", "word": "eager" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English undefined derivations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of eager (“sour”)" ], "links": [ [ "eager", "eager#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative spelling of eager (“sour”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "aigre" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Taste" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aigreur" }, { "word": "aigrir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "aigre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French aigre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "aigre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French aigre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "ācrus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin ācrus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ācer" }, "expansion": "Latin ācer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*akris" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱrós", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "âcre" }, "expansion": "Doublet of âcre", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aigre, from Vulgar Latin ācrus (possibly via a southern Gallo-Romance dialect), from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). Doublet of âcre, which was borrowed from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "aigres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aigre (plural aigres)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vinaigre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "sour cherries", "text": "cerises aigres", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sour, acid" ], "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sour", "sour" ], [ "acid", "acid" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "acide" } ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations", "French terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the shrill voice of the bagpipes", "text": "la voix aigre des cornemuses", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The sound of his voice, a little shrill and nasal, is perfectly synchronised with his languid, human look.", "ref": "2007, Georges Chétochine, La vérité sur les gestes, page 169:", "text": "Le ton de sa voix un peu aigre et nasillard est parfaitement synchronisé avec son regard langoureux, humain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "shrill (voice); biting (wind etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "shrill", "shrill" ], [ "biting", "biting" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛɡʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-aigre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Fr-aigre.ogg/Fr-aigre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fr-aigre.ogg" } ], "word": "aigre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "aigre" }, "expansion": "French: aigre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: aigre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "egre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: egre, eger, egyr, egir, egur, egor, egree\nEnglish: eager\nScots: laager, laeger\nYola: aagar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: egre, eger, egyr, egir, egur, egor, egree\nEnglish: eager\nScots: laager, laeger\nYola: aagar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vinaigre", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ vinaigre\nFrench: vinaigre\n→ Middle English: vynegre, fynegre, wyne-egre, vyneger, wynyger, venegre, vinegre, wyneger, vynagre, vinagir, vineger\nEnglish: vinegar\n→ Japanese: ビネガー (binegā)\n→ Welsh: finegr\nScots: veenegar\n→ Middle Irish: fínégra\nIrish: fínéagar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ vinaigre\nFrench: vinaigre\n→ Middle English: vynegre, fynegre, wyne-egre, vyneger, wynyger, venegre, vinegre, wyneger, vynagre, vinagir, vineger\nEnglish: vinegar\n→ Japanese: ビネガー (binegā)\n→ Welsh: finegr\nScots: veenegar\n→ Middle Irish: fínégra\nIrish: fínéagar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "ācrus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ācrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "ācer" }, "expansion": "Latin ācer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*akris" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ḱrós", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). The unexpected /ɡ/ may point to this form being borrowed from southern Gallo-Romance dialects. Cf. the variant aire, which shows the phonologically regular outcome for Old French.", "forms": [ { "form": "aigre", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "aigre", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aigre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular aigre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "aigre m (oblique and nominative feminine singular aigre)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French links with manual fragments", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "fro:Liquids" ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sour, acid" ], "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sour", "sour" ], [ "acid", "acid" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈai̯ɡɾə/", "note": "early" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɛɡɾə/", "note": "late" } ], "word": "aigre" }
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