"afurisi" meaning in All languages combined

See afurisi on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō), probably through a Slavic intermediary. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|gkm|ἀφορίζω|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō), {{bor+|ro|gkm|ἀφορίζω}} Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō), {{der|ro|sla}} Slavic Head templates: {{ro-verb|afurisește|afurisit|conj=4}} a afurisi (third-person singular present afurisește, past participle afurisit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|afuris}} Forms: a afurisi [canonical], afurisește [present, singular, third-person], afurisit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a afurisi [infinitive], afurisind [gerund], afurisit [participle, past], afurisesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], afurisești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], afurisește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], afurisim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], afurisiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], afurisesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], afuriseam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], afuriseai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], afurisea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], afuriseam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], afuriseați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], afuriseau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], afurisii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], afurisiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], afurisi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], afurisirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], afurisirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], afurisiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], afurisisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], afurisiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], afurisise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], afurisiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], afurisiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], afurisiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să afurisesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să afurisești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să afurisească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să afurisim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să afurisiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să afurisească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], afurisește [imperative, second-person, singular], afurisiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu afurisi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu afurisiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to damn, call curses on Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-afurisi-ro-verb-Bpx~-BKe
  2. to swear Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-afurisi-ro-verb-sDDo~Bho
  3. to invoke Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-afurisi-ro-verb-7q-6VdG6 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 22 16 61 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 22 20 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afurisit Related terms: blestema

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afurisi meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "afurisit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀφορίζω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀφορίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō), probably through a Slavic intermediary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a afurisi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afurisește",
        "2": "afurisit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a afurisi (third-person singular present afurisește, past participle afurisit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afuris"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blestema"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to damn, call curses on"
      ],
      "id": "en-afurisi-ro-verb-Bpx~-BKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "curses",
          "curses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swear"
      ],
      "id": "en-afurisi-ro-verb-sDDo~Bho",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-afurisi-ro-verb-7q-6VdG6",
      "links": [
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afurisi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afurisit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀφορίζω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀφορίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀφορίζω (aphorízō), probably through a Slavic intermediary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a afurisi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuriseau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să afurisească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afurisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu afurisiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afurisește",
        "2": "afurisit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a afurisi (third-person singular present afurisește, past participle afurisit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afuris"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blestema"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to damn, call curses on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ],
        [
          "curses",
          "curses"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afurisi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.