See afgan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the name of singer Afgansyah Reza. Sense sadistic come from Afgan's single titled 'Sadis'.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧gan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 7 10 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 6 16 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sadistic; cruel"
],
"id": "en-afgan-id-adj-VjTDf9ce",
"links": [
[
"sadistic",
"sadistic"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) sadistic; cruel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kejam"
},
{
"word": "sadis"
},
{
"word": "sadistis"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Afgan (singer)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "afghan"
},
"expansion": "French afghan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French afghan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mfe",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "mfe:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the languages native to Afghanistan."
],
"id": "en-afgan-mfe-noun-fIzlcv97",
"links": [
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡɑ̃]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "afghan"
},
"expansion": "French afghan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French afghan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mfe",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "mfe:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mfe",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "mfe:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Afghan"
],
"id": "en-afgan-mfe-adj-jeMWxKqO",
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Afgan"
},
{
"word": "Afganistan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡɑ̃]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Afghan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Afghan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afgană",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgană",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afganul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "afgan m or n (feminine singular afgană, masculine plural afgani, feminine and neuter plural afgane)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afgan",
"10": "afganei",
"11": "afganilor",
"12": "afganelor",
"2": "afgană",
"3": "afgani",
"4": "afgane",
"5": "afganul",
"6": "afgana",
"7": "afganii",
"8": "afganele",
"9": "afganului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ro:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Afghan"
],
"id": "en-afgan-ro-adj-jeMWxKqO",
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Afghan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Afghan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afgani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent afgană",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afganule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "i",
"f": "afgană"
},
"expansion": "afgan m (plural afgani, feminine equivalent afgană)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "afganilor",
"gpi": "afgani",
"gsd": "afganului",
"gsi": "afgan",
"n": "",
"npd": "afganii",
"npi": "afgani",
"nsd": "afganul",
"nsi": "afgan",
"vp": "afganilor",
"vs": "afganule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afghan man"
],
"id": "en-afgan-ro-noun-gr0LwpP7",
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_text": "From the name of singer Afgansyah Reza. Sense sadistic come from Afgan's single titled 'Sadis'.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧gan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian slang",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sadistic; cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"sadistic",
"sadistic"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) sadistic; cruel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kejam"
},
{
"word": "sadis"
},
{
"word": "sadistis"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Afgan (singer)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole adjectives",
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mfe:Languages",
"mfe:Nationalities",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "afghan"
},
"expansion": "French afghan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French afghan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any of the languages native to Afghanistan."
],
"links": [
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡɑ̃]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole adjectives",
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mfe:Languages",
"mfe:Nationalities",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "afghan"
},
"expansion": "French afghan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French afghan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "afgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Afgan"
},
{
"word": "Afganistan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afghan"
],
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afɡɑ̃]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Afghan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Afghan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afgană",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgană",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afganul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "afgan m or n (feminine singular afgană, masculine plural afgani, feminine and neuter plural afgane)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afgan",
"10": "afganei",
"11": "afganilor",
"12": "afganelor",
"2": "afgană",
"3": "afgani",
"4": "afgane",
"5": "afganul",
"6": "afgana",
"7": "afganii",
"8": "afganele",
"9": "afganului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afghan"
],
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Afghan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Afghan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afgani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent afgană",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afgani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afganule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afganilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "i",
"f": "afgană"
},
"expansion": "afgan m (plural afgani, feminine equivalent afgană)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "afganilor",
"gpi": "afgani",
"gsd": "afganului",
"gsi": "afgan",
"n": "",
"npd": "afganii",
"npi": "afgani",
"nsd": "afganul",
"nsi": "afgan",
"vp": "afganilor",
"vs": "afganule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afghan man"
],
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[afˈɡan]"
}
],
"word": "afgan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for afgan meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"afgan"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "afgan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"afgan"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "afgan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"afgan"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "afgan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"afgan"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "afgan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"afgan"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afgan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.