See affile on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "affilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English affilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "afiler"
},
"expansion": "Old French afiler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "affiler",
"3": "",
"4": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "French affiler (“to sharpen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English affilen, from Old French afiler (modern French affiler (“to sharpen”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affiles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "affile (third-person singular simple present affiles, present participle affiling, simple past and past participle affiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 28 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 37 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To polish."
],
"id": "en-affile-en-verb-OIhcE-wz",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To polish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
}
],
"word": "affile"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "affile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affiler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-affile-fr-verb-40lUkCm0",
"links": [
[
"affiler",
"affiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affiler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-affile-fr-verb-9cpJgiOF",
"links": [
[
"affiler",
"affiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "affile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "affilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English affilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "afiler"
},
"expansion": "Old French afiler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "affiler",
"3": "",
"4": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "French affiler (“to sharpen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English affilen, from Old French afiler (modern French affiler (“to sharpen”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affiles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "affile (third-person singular simple present affiles, present participle affiling, simple past and past participle affiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"To polish."
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To polish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
}
],
"word": "affile"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "affile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affiler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"affiler",
"affiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "affiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of affiler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"affiler",
"affiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-affile.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "affile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affile meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.