See afdrijven on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afdrijven meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afdrijfmiddel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afdrijving"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afdriven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afdriven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "drijven"
},
"expansion": "af + drijven",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdriven. Equivalent to af + drijven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "drijf af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreeft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreeft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drijven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dreven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijve af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreve af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijf af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijvend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgedreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afdrijven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧drij‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drijf",
"2": "dreef",
"3": "dreven",
"4": "drijve",
"5": "dreve",
"class": "1",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to float away, to float off"
],
"id": "en-afdrijven-nl-verb-M8KeGsNF",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to float away, to float off"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wegdrijven"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 43 14 38 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 16 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get lost in thought"
],
"id": "en-afdrijven-nl-verb-HWcJl4Rm",
"links": [
[
"lost in thought",
"lost in thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to get lost in thought"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "nl:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "nl:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 14 38 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 16 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refine, to purify"
],
"id": "en-afdrijven-nl-verb-idyxE~9Y",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
],
[
"purify",
"purify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry, metallurgy) to refine, to purify"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "nl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 14 38 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 16 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1842, E. C. Enklaar, De vriend van den landman. Handboek voor allen die belang stellen in de bevordering en den bleoi van land- en tuinbouw, veeteelt en boomkweekerij, W. E. J. Tjeenk Willink (publ.), page 381."
},
{
"text": "Tot het afdrijven der nageboorte zelve kan men eenige dagen ⅛ Ned. pond Glauberzont (Sulphas Sodae) in ½ flesch water opgelost ingeven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove from or leave the womb or birth canal; e.g. to void, to abort, to miscarry"
],
"id": "en-afdrijven-nl-verb-BZWjchPe",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"birth canal",
"birth canal"
],
[
"abort",
"abort"
],
[
"miscarry",
"miscarry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive, medicine) to remove from or leave the womb or birth canal; e.g. to void, to abort, to miscarry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uitdrijven"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to float downstream or down"
],
"id": "en-afdrijven-nl-verb-OGM93fUE",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"downstream",
"downstream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to float downstream or down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfˌdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afdrijven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Nl-afdrijven.ogg/Nl-afdrijven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Nl-afdrijven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afdrijven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with af",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afdrijfmiddel"
},
{
"word": "afdrijving"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afdriven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afdriven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "drijven"
},
"expansion": "af + drijven",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdriven. Equivalent to af + drijven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "drijf af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreeft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreeft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreeft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dreef af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreef",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drijven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dreven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijve af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreve af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreven af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "drijf af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drijft af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrijvend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgedreven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afdrijven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧drij‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drijf",
"2": "dreef",
"3": "dreven",
"4": "drijve",
"5": "dreve",
"class": "1",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to float away, to float off"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to float away, to float off"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wegdrijven"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get lost in thought"
],
"links": [
[
"lost in thought",
"lost in thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to get lost in thought"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Chemistry",
"nl:Metallurgy"
],
"glosses": [
"to refine, to purify"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
],
[
"purify",
"purify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chemistry, metallurgy) to refine, to purify"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1842, E. C. Enklaar, De vriend van den landman. Handboek voor allen die belang stellen in de bevordering en den bleoi van land- en tuinbouw, veeteelt en boomkweekerij, W. E. J. Tjeenk Willink (publ.), page 381."
},
{
"text": "Tot het afdrijven der nageboorte zelve kan men eenige dagen ⅛ Ned. pond Glauberzont (Sulphas Sodae) in ½ flesch water opgelost ingeven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remove from or leave the womb or birth canal; e.g. to void, to abort, to miscarry"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"birth canal",
"birth canal"
],
[
"abort",
"abort"
],
[
"miscarry",
"miscarry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive, medicine) to remove from or leave the womb or birth canal; e.g. to void, to abort, to miscarry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uitdrijven"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to float downstream or down"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"downstream",
"downstream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to float downstream or down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfˌdrɛi̯.və(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afdrijven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Nl-afdrijven.ogg/Nl-afdrijven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Nl-afdrijven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afdrijven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.