"afbrýði" meaning in All languages combined

See afbrýði on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈav.priːðɪ/
Etymology: From Old Norse afbrýði, afbrygði. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|afbrýði}} Old Norse afbrýði Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} afbrýði f (genitive singular afbrýði, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.sg}} Forms: afbrýði [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], afbrýði [indefinite, nominative, singular], afbrýðin [definite, nominative, singular], afbrýði [accusative, indefinite, singular], afbrýðina [accusative, definite, singular], afbrýði [dative, indefinite, singular], afbrýðinni [dative, definite, singular], afbrýði [genitive, indefinite, singular], afbrýðinnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. jealousy Tags: feminine, no-plural Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: afbrýðisemi Derived forms: afbrýðisamur
    Sense id: en-afbrýði-is-noun-WiRWcgh8 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old Norse]

Etymology: From af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”), originally “jealousy of another’s bride”. Etymology templates: {{af|non|af-|brúðr|-i|id3=abstract noun|t2=bride|t3=abstract noun suffix}} af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} afbrýði f, {{non-noun|f}} afbrýði f Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-in|afbrýð|afbrýð|form=sing}}, {{non-decl-blank-sing|apd=afbrýðarnar|api=afbrýðar|asd=afbrýðina|asi=afbrýði|dpd=afbrýðunum|dpi=afbrýðum|dsd=afbrýðinni|dsi=afbrýði|g=feminine|gpd=afbrýðanna|gpi=afbrýða|gsd=afbrýðinnar|gsi=afbrýði|notes=|npd=afbrýðarnar|npi=afbrýðar|nsd=afbrýðin|nsi=afbrýði|stem=weak īn-stem|title=afbrýði}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýði|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýðin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýði|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýðina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýði|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýðinni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýði|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|afbrýðinnar|gsd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], afbrýði [indefinite, nominative, singular], afbrýðin [definite, nominative, singular], afbrýði [accusative, indefinite, singular], afbrýðina [accusative, definite, singular], afbrýði [dative, indefinite, singular], afbrýðinni [dative, definite, singular], afbrýði [genitive, indefinite, singular], afbrýðinnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. jealousy Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: ǫfund, afbrygði
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "afbrýði"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse afbrýði",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse afbrýði, afbrygði.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f (genitive singular afbrýði, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "is:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afbrýðisamur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "id": "en-afbrýði-is-noun-WiRWcgh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afbrýðisemi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.priːðɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afbrýði"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "af-",
        "3": "brúðr",
        "4": "-i",
        "id3": "abstract noun",
        "t2": "bride",
        "t3": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”), originally “jealousy of another’s bride”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýð",
        "2": "afbrýð",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-in"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "afbrýðarnar",
        "api": "afbrýðar",
        "asd": "afbrýðina",
        "asi": "afbrýði",
        "dpd": "afbrýðunum",
        "dpi": "afbrýðum",
        "dsd": "afbrýðinni",
        "dsi": "afbrýði",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "afbrýðanna",
        "gpi": "afbrýða",
        "gsd": "afbrýðinnar",
        "gsi": "afbrýði",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "afbrýðarnar",
        "npi": "afbrýðar",
        "nsd": "afbrýðin",
        "nsi": "afbrýði",
        "stem": "weak īn-stem",
        "title": "afbrýði"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms prefixed with af-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse terms suffixed with -i (abstract noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "non:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was not right, that Bera should incite the slaughters of the slain [WARRIORS] to fight, when the two brothers became each other’s banemen, needlessly, out of jealousy.",
          "ref": "c. 850, Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, stanza 11",
          "roman": "óþurfendr / of afbrýði.",
          "text": "Vasa þat bært, / at Bera skyldi\nvalsǿfendr / vígs of hvetja,\nþá’s brǿðr tveir / at bǫnum urðusk",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "id": "en-afbrýði-non-noun-WiRWcgh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ǫfund"
        },
        {
          "word": "afbrygði"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afbrýði"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afbrýðisamur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "afbrýði"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse afbrýði",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse afbrýði, afbrygði.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f (genitive singular afbrýði, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "is:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afbrýðisemi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.priːðɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afbrýði"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "af-",
        "3": "brúðr",
        "4": "-i",
        "id3": "abstract noun",
        "t2": "bride",
        "t3": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af- + brúðr (“bride”) + -i (“abstract noun suffix”), originally “jealousy of another’s bride”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afbrýðinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "afbrýði f",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýð",
        "2": "afbrýð",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-in"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "afbrýðarnar",
        "api": "afbrýðar",
        "asd": "afbrýðina",
        "asi": "afbrýði",
        "dpd": "afbrýðunum",
        "dpi": "afbrýðum",
        "dsd": "afbrýðinni",
        "dsi": "afbrýði",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "afbrýðanna",
        "gpi": "afbrýða",
        "gsd": "afbrýðinnar",
        "gsi": "afbrýði",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "afbrýðarnar",
        "npi": "afbrýðar",
        "nsd": "afbrýðin",
        "nsi": "afbrýði",
        "stem": "weak īn-stem",
        "title": "afbrýði"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýði",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afbrýðinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms prefixed with af-",
        "Old Norse terms suffixed with -i (abstract noun)",
        "Old Norse terms with quotations",
        "Old Norse īn-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "non:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was not right, that Bera should incite the slaughters of the slain [WARRIORS] to fight, when the two brothers became each other’s banemen, needlessly, out of jealousy.",
          "ref": "c. 850, Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, stanza 11",
          "roman": "óþurfendr / of afbrýði.",
          "text": "Vasa þat bært, / at Bera skyldi\nvalsǿfendr / vígs of hvetja,\nþá’s brǿðr tveir / at bǫnum urðusk",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealousy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jealousy",
          "jealousy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ǫfund"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "afbrygði"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afbrýði"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afbrýði meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.