"adufe" meaning in All languages combined

See adufe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: adufes [plural]
Etymology: Portuguese adufe. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|adufe}} Portuguese adufe Head templates: {{en-noun}} adufe (plural adufes)
  1. A traditional square tambourine, found in Portugal and elsewhere, of Moorish origin.
    Sense id: en-adufe-en-noun-OAt92iMn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Galician]

IPA: [aˈðufɪ] Forms: adufes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Portuguese adufe. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gl|roa-opt|adufe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, {{inh+|gl|roa-opt|adufe}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, {{bor|gl|ar|دف|الدُّفّ|tambourine}} Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), {{der|gl|pal|𐭣𐭯||daf|ts=dap}} Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), {{der|gl|sux|𒁾||tablet|sc=Xsux|tr=dub}} Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”), {{cog|pt|adufe}} Portuguese adufe Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} adufe m (plural adufes)
  1. (music) kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: pandeiro Derived forms: adufeiro
    Sense id: en-adufe-gl-noun-qDHjfIpF Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Old Galician-Portuguese]

IPA: /aˈdu.fe/
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|roa-opt|ar|دف|الدُّفّ|tambourine|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), {{bor+|roa-opt|ar|دف|الدُّفّ|tambourine}} Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), {{der|roa-opt|pal|𐭣𐭯||daf|ts=dap}} Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), {{der|roa-opt|sux|𒁾||tablet|sc=Xsux|tr=dub}} Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”) Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|noun|||g=m|head=}} adufe m, {{roa-opt-noun|m}} adufe m
  1. (music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin Tags: masculine Synonyms: aduffe
    Sense id: en-adufe-roa-opt-noun-qWXwiObX Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /aˈdu.fi/ [Brazil], /aˈdu.fi/ [Brazil], /aˈdu.fe/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐˈdu.fɨ/ [Portugal], [ɐˈðu.fɨ] [Portugal] Forms: adufes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Galician adufe. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|adufe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|adufe}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, {{bor|pt|ar|دف|الدُّفّ|tambourine}} Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), {{der|pt|pal|𐭣𐭯||daf|ts=dap}} Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), {{der|pt|sux|𒁾||tablet|sc=Xsux|tr=dub}} Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”), {{cog|gl|adufe}} Galician adufe Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} adufe m (plural adufes)
  1. (music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin Wikipedia link: pt:adufe Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: adufo
    Sense id: en-adufe-pt-noun-qWXwiObX Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for adufe meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "pt",
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      "expansion": "Portuguese adufe",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Sergio Navarrete Pellicer, Maya Achi Marimba Music in Guatemala with CD (Audio), Temple University Press, page 100",
          "text": "[...] we can identify the following rhythmic sesquialtera pattern in the melody played on the violin and the adufe drum, which make the connection ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Matt Dean, The Drum: A History, Scarecrow Press, page 28",
          "text": "The adufe is also found in Egypt. This double-headed square frame drum, which is roughly the same size as the tar, may have bells attached inside the drum for varying timbres.",
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        }
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          "english": "You speak as a stable,\nand yet there will be a wreck,\nbecause, don't seeing that the bag is young,\nyou hit it as if it was old:\noh, Mingota, I recommend that you\ndon't anger him,\nGod save us from him seething,\nbecause if he grabs a club\nthe tambourine is in good hands\nfor heating your adufe drum",
          "ref": "1753, Diego Antonio Cernadas y Castro, Mingotiña, si está alá",
          "roman": "para quentarche ô adufe.",
          "text": "Falas como nun Cortello\nè ainda hà de aver un estrozo,\npois sin ver que o fol è mozo,\ndàs nel como nun fol vello:\nay Mingota eu chè aconsello,\nnon fagas con que se atufe,\nlibrenos Dios de que bufe,\npor que si colle un fumeiro\nen boas mans està ô Pandeiro",
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        "(music) kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈðufɪ]"
    }
  ],
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}

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      ],
      "text": "Galician: adufe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
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      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”).",
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      "name": "head"
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      "args": {
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        {
          "english": "[she] ordered [them] to play the adufe",
          "roman": "Mandoulo aduffe tanger",
          "text": "1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Martin de Ginzo, B 1277: A do mui bon parecer (facsimile)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
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          "word": "aduffe"
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      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fe/"
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        "(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "adufo"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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        "lifestyle",
        "music"
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      "wikipedia": [
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      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈdu.fɨ/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈðu.fɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "adufe"
}
{
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  "etymology_text": "Portuguese adufe.",
  "forms": [
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          "ref": "1999, Simon Broughton, Mark Ellingham, Richard Trillo, World Music: Africa, Europe and the Middle East, Rough Guides, page 227",
          "text": "A feature of Beira Baixa music, and found elsewhere too, is the adufe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Sergio Navarrete Pellicer, Maya Achi Marimba Music in Guatemala with CD (Audio), Temple University Press, page 100",
          "text": "[...] we can identify the following rhythmic sesquialtera pattern in the melody played on the violin and the adufe drum, which make the connection ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Matt Dean, The Drum: A History, Scarecrow Press, page 28",
          "text": "The adufe is also found in Egypt. This double-headed square frame drum, which is roughly the same size as the tar, may have bells attached inside the drum for varying timbres.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional square tambourine, found in Portugal and elsewhere, of Moorish origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adufe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adufeiro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "adufe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "adufe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دف",
        "4": "الدُّفّ",
        "5": "tambourine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭣𐭯",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daf",
        "ts": "dap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tablet",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adufe"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese adufe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Portuguese adufe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adufes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Galician terms derived from Arabic",
        "Galician terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "gl:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You speak as a stable,\nand yet there will be a wreck,\nbecause, don't seeing that the bag is young,\nyou hit it as if it was old:\noh, Mingota, I recommend that you\ndon't anger him,\nGod save us from him seething,\nbecause if he grabs a club\nthe tambourine is in good hands\nfor heating your adufe drum",
          "ref": "1753, Diego Antonio Cernadas y Castro, Mingotiña, si está alá",
          "roman": "para quentarche ô adufe.",
          "text": "Falas como nun Cortello\nè ainda hà de aver un estrozo,\npois sin ver que o fol è mozo,\ndàs nel como nun fol vello:\nay Mingota eu chè aconsello,\nnon fagas con que se atufe,\nlibrenos Dios de que bufe,\npor que si colle un fumeiro\nen boas mans està ô Pandeiro",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine"
        ],
        [
          "Arab",
          "Arab"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pandeiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈðufɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adufe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "adufe"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: adufe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: adufe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adufe",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: adufe, adufo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: adufe, adufo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دف",
        "4": "الدُّفّ",
        "5": "tambourine",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دف",
        "4": "الدُّفّ",
        "5": "tambourine"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭣𐭯",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daf",
        "ts": "dap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tablet",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "adufe m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "adufe m",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "roa-opt:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[she] ordered [them] to play the adufe",
          "roman": "Mandoulo aduffe tanger",
          "text": "1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Martin de Ginzo, B 1277: A do mui bon parecer (facsimile)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aduffe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adufe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "adufe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "adufe"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دف",
        "4": "الدُّفّ",
        "5": "tambourine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭣𐭯",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daf",
        "ts": "dap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tablet",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "adufe"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician adufe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /⁠dap⁠/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Galician adufe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adufes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧du‧fe"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tambourine",
          "tambourine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:adufe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.fe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈdu.fɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈðu.fɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adufo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adufe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.