See achene on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "achène"
},
"expansion": "French achène",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "achena"
},
"expansion": "New Latin achena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-",
"4": "",
"5": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “a-”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French achène and its source, New Latin achena, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “a-”) + χαίνω (khaínō, “to gape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "achenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "achene (plural achenes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "achaenocarp"
},
{
"word": "achenial"
},
{
"word": "achenocarp"
},
{
"word": "polyachene"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 37:",
"text": "The mulberry puts forth its messy clusters of achenes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, dry, indehiscent fruit, containing a single seed, as in the buttercup."
],
"id": "en-achene-en-noun-F1JG2JfD",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"indehiscent",
"indehiscent"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"buttercup",
"buttercup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A small, dry, indehiscent fruit, containing a single seed, as in the buttercup."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "achaenium"
},
{
"word": "achenium"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "akene"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aqueni"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nažka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dopvrucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "akeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "pähkylä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achäne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "genera Fragaria and Rosa",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nüsschen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "kaszat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicéin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achenio"
},
{
"alt": "瘦果",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sugwa",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "수과"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achénio"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akene"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fandoqe",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "فندقه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niełupka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquênio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquénio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "semjánka",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "семя́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquenio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nötfrukt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "binhimbunga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "aken"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/əˈkiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
}
],
"word": "achene"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "achaenocarp"
},
{
"word": "achenial"
},
{
"word": "achenocarp"
},
{
"word": "polyachene"
}
],
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"3": "achène"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "New Latin achena",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
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"3": "ἀ-",
"4": "",
"5": "a-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “a-”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French achène and its source, New Latin achena, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “a-”) + χαίνω (khaínō, “to gape”).",
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{
"form": "achenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "achene (plural achenes)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from New Latin",
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"Rhymes:English/iːn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
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"en:Plant anatomy"
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"ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 37:",
"text": "The mulberry puts forth its messy clusters of achenes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A small, dry, indehiscent fruit, containing a single seed, as in the buttercup."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"indehiscent",
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],
[
"fruit",
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[
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],
[
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"single"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
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"buttercup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A small, dry, indehiscent fruit, containing a single seed, as in the buttercup."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkiːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "achaenium"
},
{
"word": "achenium"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "akene"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aqueni"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nažka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dopvrucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "akeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "pähkylä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akène"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achäne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "genera Fragaria and Rosa",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nüsschen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "kaszat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicéin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achenio"
},
{
"alt": "瘦果",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sugwa",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "수과"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achénio"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akene"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fandoqe",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "فندقه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "niełupka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquênio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquénio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "achenă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "semjánka",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "семя́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aquenio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nötfrukt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "binhimbunga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"word": "aken"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small dry fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achen"
}
],
"word": "achene"
}
Download raw JSONL data for achene meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.