See abstenir-se on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abstenir-se meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "abstineō", "4": "abstinēre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abstinēre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abstinēre; adapted to inherited tenir.", "forms": [ { "form": "m' abstinc", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "m' abstinguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstingut", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abstenir-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "abstenint-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "abstingut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abstingudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "m'abstinc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'absté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstenim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "us absteniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens absteníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us absteníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstindré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstindràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstindrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us abstindreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstinguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstingueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "us abstinguéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingueren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstindria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstindries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstindríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us abstindríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "t'abstinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "us abstingueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstinguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstingués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "t'abstinguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "us abstinguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstinguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abstén-te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingues-te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingui's", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguem-nos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "absteniu-vos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingueu-vos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstinguin-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no t'abstinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no s'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no ens abstinguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no us abstingueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no s'abstinguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "abstenir-se (first-person singular present m'abstinc, first-person singular preterite m'abstinguí, past participle abstingut)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs without -eix-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "absteniment" } ], "glosses": [ "to abstain (refrain from)" ], "id": "en-abstenir-se-ca-verb-5nXfURva", "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "abstemi" }, { "word": "abstenció" }, { "word": "abstinència" }, { "word": "abstinent" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abstindre-se" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əps.təˈnir.sə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aps.teˈniɾ.se]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾse" } ], "word": "abstenir-se" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "absteniment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "abstineō", "4": "abstinēre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abstinēre", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abstinēre; adapted to inherited tenir.", "forms": [ { "form": "m' abstinc", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "m' abstinguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstingut", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "abstenir-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "abstenint-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "abstingut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "abstingudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "m'abstinc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'absté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstenim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "us absteniu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens absteníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us absteníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstindré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstindràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstindrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us abstindreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstinguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstingueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "us abstinguéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingueren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstindria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "t'abstindries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstindríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "us abstindríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "s'abstindrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "t'abstinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "us abstingueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstinguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "m'abstingués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "t'abstinguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstingués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ens abstinguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "us abstinguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "s'abstinguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "abstén-te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingues-te", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingui's", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "abstinguem-nos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "absteniu-vos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstingueu-vos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "abstinguin-se", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no t'abstinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no s'abstingui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no ens abstinguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no us abstingueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no s'abstinguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "abstenir-se (first-person singular present m'abstinc, first-person singular preterite m'abstinguí, past participle abstingut)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "abstemi" }, { "word": "abstenció" }, { "word": "abstinència" }, { "word": "abstinent" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan irregular verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan multiword terms", "Catalan reflexive verbs", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan third conjugation verbs", "Catalan third conjugation verbs without -eix-", "Catalan verbs", "Catalan verbs with velar infix", "Rhymes:Catalan/iɾse", "Rhymes:Catalan/iɾse/4 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to abstain (refrain from)" ], "links": [ [ "abstain", "abstain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əps.təˈnir.sə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[aps.teˈniɾ.se]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iɾse" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abstindre-se" } ], "word": "abstenir-se" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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