See absinthium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for absinthium meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "Middle English absinthium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "Latin absinthium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀψίνθιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of absinthe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English absinthium, from Latin absinthium, from Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion). Doublet of absinthe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "absinthium (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 12 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Artemisias",
"orig": "en:Artemisias",
"parents": [
"Anthemideae tribe plants",
"Herbs",
"Composites",
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asterales order plants",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 19 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "en:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Common wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), an intensely bitter herb used in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic."
],
"id": "en-absinthium-en-noun--ybS5cHK",
"links": [
[
"Artemisia absinthium",
"Artemisia absinthium#Translingual"
],
[
"intensely",
"intensely"
],
[
"absinthe",
"absinthe"
],
[
"vermouth",
"vermouth"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Common wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), an intensely bitter herb used in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 34 22",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried wormwood",
"word": "kuivattu koiruoho"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The dried leaves and flowering tops of the wormwood plant."
],
"id": "en-absinthium-en-noun-I0RAqOU0",
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 2 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absinthe oil"
],
"id": "en-absinthium-en-noun-TM8gBT-H",
"links": [
[
"absinthe oil",
"absinthe oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æbˈsɪn.θi.m̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-absinthium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "absinthium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "ascianz"
},
"expansion": "ascianz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "ascianz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "assenzio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: assenzio\n→ Maltese: assenzju",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: assenzio\n→ Maltese: assenzju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ascens"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: ascens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: ascens"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "assens",
"3": "ansens",
"4": "insens"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: assens, ansens, insens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: assens, ansens, insens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixenzo",
"3": "xenzo",
"4": "axenz",
"5": "asensio"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ixenzo, xenzo, axenz, asensio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ixenzo, xenzo, axenz, asensio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "xento"
},
"expansion": "xento",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixenso"
},
"expansion": "ixenso",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "asenso"
},
"expansion": "asenso",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ribagorçan: xento, ixenso, asenso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aussent",
"3": "aissent"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aussent, aissent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aussent, aissent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "eishent"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: eishent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: eishent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "ensens"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: ensens",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "insens"
},
"expansion": "insens",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "issens"
},
"expansion": "issens",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: ensens, insens, issens"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "uissent"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: uissent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: uissent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "axenxu",
"3": "asensio"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: axenxu, asensio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: axenxu, asensio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asente",
"3": "asentes",
"4": "asento",
"5": "axenxo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asente, asentes, asento, axenxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asente, asentes, asento, axenxo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "encenço",
"3": "acinto",
"4": "acintro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: encenço, acinto, acintro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: encenço, acinto, acintro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ajenjo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ajenjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ajenjo"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "absinti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: absinti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: absinti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "absintio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: absintio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: absintio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "აბზინდა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: აბზინდა (abzinda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: აბზინდა (abzinda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: absint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: absint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "English: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "absinthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "French: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: absinthe (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "absinthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "English: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "aipsint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: aipsint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: aipsint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "apsaint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: apsaint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: apsaint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "absînthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: absînthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: absînthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "absinti",
"3": "absinta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: absinti, absinta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: absinti, absinta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "absent",
"3": "absenta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: absent, absenta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: absent, absenta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "absíntio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: absíntio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: absíntio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "absintio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: absintio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: absintio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Absinthium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀψίνθιον",
"4": "",
"5": "wormwood"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion, “wormwood”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion, “wormwood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absinthiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absinthium<2>"
},
"expansion": "absinthium n (genitive absinthiī or absinthī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absinthium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wormwood"
],
"id": "en-absinthium-la-noun--eBgmcYl",
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 61 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an infusion of wormwood sometimes masked with honey due to its bitter taste"
],
"id": "en-absinthium-la-noun-36WQPVlh",
"links": [
[
"infusion",
"infusion"
],
[
"masked",
"masked"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I fear that this book will have too little sweetness and too much wormwood.",
"ref": "c. 35 CE – 100 CE, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 3.1.5",
"text": "Sed nos veremur ne parum hic liber mellis et absinthii multum habere videatur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something which is bitter but wholesome"
],
"id": "en-absinthium-la-noun-Gcsz1mXf",
"links": [
[
"wholesome",
"wholesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) something which is bitter but wholesome"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abˈsin.tʰi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɪn̪t̪ʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/abˈsin.ti.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äbˈsin̪t̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apsinthium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "absynthium"
}
],
"word": "absinthium"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Artemisias",
"en:Herbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "Middle English absinthium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "Latin absinthium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀψίνθιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of absinthe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English absinthium, from Latin absinthium, from Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion). Doublet of absinthe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "absinthium (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Common wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), an intensely bitter herb used in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic."
],
"links": [
[
"Artemisia absinthium",
"Artemisia absinthium#Translingual"
],
[
"intensely",
"intensely"
],
[
"absinthe",
"absinthe"
],
[
"vermouth",
"vermouth"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Common wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), an intensely bitter herb used in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The dried leaves and flowering tops of the wormwood plant."
],
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absinthe oil"
],
"links": [
[
"absinthe oil",
"absinthe oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æbˈsɪn.θi.m̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-absinthium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-absinthium.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried wormwood",
"word": "kuivattu koiruoho"
}
],
"word": "absinthium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "ascianz"
},
"expansion": "ascianz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "ascianz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "assenzio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: assenzio\n→ Maltese: assenzju",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: assenzio\n→ Maltese: assenzju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ascens"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: ascens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: ascens"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "assens",
"3": "ansens",
"4": "insens"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: assens, ansens, insens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: assens, ansens, insens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixenzo",
"3": "xenzo",
"4": "axenz",
"5": "asensio"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ixenzo, xenzo, axenz, asensio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ixenzo, xenzo, axenz, asensio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "xento"
},
"expansion": "xento",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixenso"
},
"expansion": "ixenso",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "asenso"
},
"expansion": "asenso",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ribagorçan: xento, ixenso, asenso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aussent",
"3": "aissent"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aussent, aissent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aussent, aissent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "eishent"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: eishent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: eishent"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "ensens"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: ensens",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "insens"
},
"expansion": "insens",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "issens"
},
"expansion": "issens",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: ensens, insens, issens"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "uissent"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: uissent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: uissent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "axenxu",
"3": "asensio"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: axenxu, asensio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: axenxu, asensio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "asente",
"3": "asentes",
"4": "asento",
"5": "axenxo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: asente, asentes, asento, axenxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: asente, asentes, asento, axenxo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "encenço",
"3": "acinto",
"4": "acintro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: encenço, acinto, acintro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: encenço, acinto, acintro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ajenjo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ajenjo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ajenjo"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "absinti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: absinti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: absinti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "absintio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: absintio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: absintio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "აბზინდა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: აბზინდა (abzinda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: აბზინდა (abzinda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: absint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: absint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthium"
},
"expansion": "English: absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: absinthium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "absinthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "French: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: absinthe (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "absinthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absinthe"
},
"expansion": "English: absinthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: absinthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "aipsint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: aipsint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: aipsint"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "apsaint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: apsaint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: apsaint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "absînthe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: absînthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: absînthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "absinti",
"3": "absinta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: absinti, absinta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: absinti, absinta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "absent",
"3": "absenta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: absent, absenta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: absent, absenta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "absíntio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: absíntio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: absíntio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "absintio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: absintio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: absintio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Absinthium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Absinthium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Absinthium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀψίνθιον",
"4": "",
"5": "wormwood"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion, “wormwood”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion, “wormwood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absinthiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absinthia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absinthium<2>"
},
"expansion": "absinthium n (genitive absinthiī or absinthī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "absinthium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wormwood"
],
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an infusion of wormwood sometimes masked with honey due to its bitter taste"
],
"links": [
[
"infusion",
"infusion"
],
[
"masked",
"masked"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I fear that this book will have too little sweetness and too much wormwood.",
"ref": "c. 35 CE – 100 CE, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 3.1.5",
"text": "Sed nos veremur ne parum hic liber mellis et absinthii multum habere videatur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something which is bitter but wholesome"
],
"links": [
[
"wholesome",
"wholesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) something which is bitter but wholesome"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abˈsin.tʰi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äpˈs̠ɪn̪t̪ʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/abˈsin.ti.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äbˈsin̪t̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apsinthium"
},
{
"word": "absynthium"
}
],
"word": "absinthium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.