See abdrehen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abdrehen meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abdrehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abdrehung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "drehen"
},
"expansion": "ab- + drehen",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "offthrow"
},
"expansion": "offthrow",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ab- + drehen. Compare English offthrow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abzudrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-zu"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehst ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dreh ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab.drehen"
},
"expansion": "abdrehen (weak, third-person singular present dreht ab, past tense drehte ab, past participle abgedreht, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧dre‧hen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab.drehen"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "de:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 2 7 22 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship veered to the west.",
"text": "Das Schiff drehte nach Westen ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to veer"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-ctIbJYgZ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical) to veer"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "de:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 2 7 22 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The control tower ordered the plane to peel off.",
"text": "Der Tower befahl dem Flugzeug abzudrehen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to peel off"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-9WdV0pdz",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, aviation) to peel off"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She twisted the stem off the apple.",
"text": "Sie drehte den Stengel vom Apfel ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist off"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-ykruZe-X",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't pay your bill, the gas supply will be cut off.",
"text": "Wenn man die Rechnung nicht zahlt, wird das Gas abgedreht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When the bank cut off funds the company went bankrupt.",
"text": "Als die Bank den Geldhahn abdrehte, ging die Firma in Konkurs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut off the supply of something (originally referring only to water and gas supply which is shut off by closing a valve, later extended to power supply and figuratively flow of funds)"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-uEbaEOj~",
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zudrehen"
},
{
"word": "einstellen"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 2 7 22 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turn off the TV!",
"text": "Dreh den Fernseher ab!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shut off, to switch off, to turn off (appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-bppJIFsk",
"links": [
[
"shut off",
"shut off"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly Austria) to shut off, to switch off, to turn off (appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"word": "ausdrehen"
},
{
"word": "ausmachen"
},
{
"word": "ausschalten"
},
{
"word": "ausstellen"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"broadly",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 2 7 22 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The investigation committee was thwarted.",
"text": "Der Untersuchungsausschuss wurde abgedreht.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abort something, to thwart, to discontinue something"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-KaLJazcg",
"links": [
[
"abort",
"abort"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
],
[
"discontinue",
"discontinue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly Austria) to abort something, to thwart, to discontinue something"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"broadly",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 20 7 11 19 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 7 11 17 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's losing the plot.",
"text": "Der dreht jetzt völlig ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose the plot"
],
"id": "en-abdrehen-de-verb-qw3Njlh8",
"links": [
[
"lose the plot",
"lose the plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) to lose the plot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "durchdrehen"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈapdreːən]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːən"
},
{
"audio": "De-abdrehen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-abdrehen.ogg/De-abdrehen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-abdrehen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abdrehen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms prefixed with ab-",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs",
"Rhymes:German/eːən"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abdrehen"
},
{
"word": "Abdrehung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "drehen"
},
"expansion": "ab- + drehen",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "offthrow"
},
"expansion": "offthrow",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ab- + drehen. Compare English offthrow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abzudrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-zu"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehst ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "drehet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehen ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtest ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehtet ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehte ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drehten ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dreh ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drehe ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreht ab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten abgedreht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdrehen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abdrehen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abgedreht haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden abgedreht haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab.drehen"
},
"expansion": "abdrehen (weak, third-person singular present dreht ab, past tense drehte ab, past participle abgedreht, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧dre‧hen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab.drehen"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship veered to the west.",
"text": "Das Schiff drehte nach Westen ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to veer"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical) to veer"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The control tower ordered the plane to peel off.",
"text": "Der Tower befahl dem Flugzeug abzudrehen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to peel off"
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, aviation) to peel off"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She twisted the stem off the apple.",
"text": "Sie drehte den Stengel vom Apfel ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist off"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't pay your bill, the gas supply will be cut off.",
"text": "Wenn man die Rechnung nicht zahlt, wird das Gas abgedreht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When the bank cut off funds the company went bankrupt.",
"text": "Als die Bank den Geldhahn abdrehte, ging die Firma in Konkurs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut off the supply of something (originally referring only to water and gas supply which is shut off by closing a valve, later extended to power supply and figuratively flow of funds)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut off",
"cut off"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zudrehen"
},
{
"word": "einstellen"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turn off the TV!",
"text": "Dreh den Fernseher ab!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shut off, to switch off, to turn off (appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shut off",
"shut off"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly Austria) to shut off, to switch off, to turn off (appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"word": "ausdrehen"
},
{
"word": "ausmachen"
},
{
"word": "ausschalten"
},
{
"word": "ausstellen"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"broadly",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The investigation committee was thwarted.",
"text": "Der Untersuchungsausschuss wurde abgedreht.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abort something, to thwart, to discontinue something"
],
"links": [
[
"abort",
"abort"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
],
[
"discontinue",
"discontinue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly Austria) to abort something, to thwart, to discontinue something"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"broadly",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's losing the plot.",
"text": "Der dreht jetzt völlig ab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose the plot"
],
"links": [
[
"lose the plot",
"lose the plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) to lose the plot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "durchdrehen"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈapdreːən]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːən"
},
{
"audio": "De-abdrehen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-abdrehen.ogg/De-abdrehen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-abdrehen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abdrehen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.