"abajo" meaning in All languages combined

See abajo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [aˈbajo] Forms: abajon [accusative, singular], abajoj [plural], abajojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ajo Etymology: From Arabic عباية, alternative form of عباءة (“cloak, frock”). Compare French abaya, Polish abaja, Russian аба́йя (abájja), German Abaya. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|ar|عباية}} Arabic عباية, {{m|ar|عباءة||cloak, frock}} عباءة (“cloak, frock”), {{cog|fr|abaya}} French abaya, {{cog|pl|abaja}} Polish abaja, {{cog|ru|аба́йя}} Russian аба́йя (abájja), {{cog|de|Abaya}} German Abaya Head templates: {{eo-head}} abajo (accusative singular abajon, plural abajoj, accusative plural abajojn)
  1. aba, abaya Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-abajo-eo-noun-DyvKGnK9 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈbaxo/, [aˈβ̞a.xo]
Rhymes: -axo Etymology: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase. Etymology templates: {{compound|es|a|bajo|t1=to|t2=down}} a (“to”) + bajo (“down”), {{cog|fr|à bas}} French à bas, {{cog|en|abase}} English abase Head templates: {{es-adv}} abajo
  1. down, downwards Synonyms: ayuso, yuso
    Sense id: en-abajo-es-adv-72uEmE4u
  2. downstairs
    Sense id: en-abajo-es-adv-jur8qd5k
  3. below
    Sense id: en-abajo-es-adv-itokv2vz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abaxo [obsolete] Related terms: bajar

Interjection [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈbaxo/, [aˈβ̞a.xo]
Rhymes: -axo Etymology: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase. Etymology templates: {{compound|es|a|bajo|t1=to|t2=down}} a (“to”) + bajo (“down”), {{cog|fr|à bas}} French à bas, {{cog|en|abase}} English abase Head templates: {{head|es|interjection}} abajo
  1. (figuratively) down with, away with Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-abajo-es-intj-r9-c-syC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abaxo [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /aˈbaxo/, [aˈβ̞a.xo]
Rhymes: -axo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} abajo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of abajar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: abajar
    Sense id: en-abajo-es-verb-AVlpZ99b Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 0 0 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abaxo [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for abajo meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عباية"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عباية",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عباءة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloak, frock"
      },
      "expansion": "عباءة (“cloak, frock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abaya"
      },
      "expansion": "French abaya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "abaja"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish abaja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "аба́йя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian аба́йя (abájja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Abaya"
      },
      "expansion": "German Abaya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عباية, alternative form of عباءة (“cloak, frock”). Compare French abaya, Polish abaja, Russian аба́йя (abájja), German Abaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abajon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abajoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abajojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abajo (accusative singular abajon, plural abajoj, accusative plural abajojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "eo:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aba, abaya"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-eo-noun-DyvKGnK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "aba",
          "aba"
        ],
        [
          "abaya",
          "abaya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbajo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abajeño"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abajo de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boca abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cabeza abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cuesta abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "de abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "de alto abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "echar abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hacia abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "irse por la pata abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "para abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "para arriba y para abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quark abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "río abajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "venirse abajo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bajo",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "a (“to”) + bajo (“down”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "à bas"
      },
      "expansion": "French à bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abase"
      },
      "expansion": "English abase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "es-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bajar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arriba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, downwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-es-adv-72uEmE4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ayuso"
        },
        {
          "word": "yuso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The kitchen and lounge are downstairs.",
          "text": "Abajo están la cocina y el salón.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downstairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-es-adv-jur8qd5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "encima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "below"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-es-adv-itokv2vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bajo",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "a (“to”) + bajo (“down”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "à bas"
      },
      "expansion": "French à bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abase"
      },
      "expansion": "English abase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viva"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1810 September 16, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Grito de Dolores,",
          "text": "¡Viva la Virgen de Guadalupe!, ¡Abajo el mal gobierno!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down with, away with"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-es-intj-r9-c-syC",
      "links": [
        [
          "down with",
          "down with"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) down with, away with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 0 0 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abajar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of abajar"
      ],
      "id": "en-abajo-es-verb-AVlpZ99b",
      "links": [
        [
          "abajar",
          "abajar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عباية"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عباية",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عباءة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloak, frock"
      },
      "expansion": "عباءة (“cloak, frock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abaya"
      },
      "expansion": "French abaya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "abaja"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish abaja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "аба́йя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian аба́йя (abájja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Abaya"
      },
      "expansion": "German Abaya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عباية, alternative form of عباءة (“cloak, frock”). Compare French abaya, Polish abaja, Russian аба́йя (abájja), German Abaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abajon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abajoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abajojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abajo (accusative singular abajon, plural abajoj, accusative plural abajojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Arabic",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ajo",
        "eo:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aba, abaya"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aba",
          "aba"
        ],
        [
          "abaya",
          "abaya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbajo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adverbs",
    "Spanish compound terms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abajeño"
    },
    {
      "word": "abajo de"
    },
    {
      "word": "boca abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cabeza abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuesta abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "de abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "de alto abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "echar abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacia abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "irse por la pata abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "para abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "para arriba y para abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "quark abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "río abajo"
    },
    {
      "word": "venirse abajo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bajo",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "a (“to”) + bajo (“down”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "à bas"
      },
      "expansion": "French à bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abase"
      },
      "expansion": "English abase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "es-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bajar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arriba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down, downwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ayuso"
        },
        {
          "word": "yuso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The kitchen and lounge are downstairs.",
          "text": "Abajo están la cocina y el salón.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downstairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "encima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "below"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adverbs",
    "Spanish compound terms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bajo",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "a (“to”) + bajo (“down”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "à bas"
      },
      "expansion": "French à bas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abase"
      },
      "expansion": "English abase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viva"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1810 September 16, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Grito de Dolores,",
          "text": "¡Viva la Virgen de Guadalupe!, ¡Abajo el mal gobierno!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down with, away with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down with",
          "down with"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) down with, away with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/axo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abajo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abajar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of abajar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abajar",
          "abajar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbaxo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈβ̞a.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abaxo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abajo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.