Zwinge in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡svɪŋˌə/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle High German twenge and Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”), derived from Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”) (> modern German zwängen) and Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”). Cognate with Danish tvinge and German Zwang. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|twenge}} Middle High German twenge, {{der|de|gml|dwenge|t=constraint, clamp}} Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”), {{der|de|gmh|twengen|t=to squeeze, force, cram}} Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”), {{cog|de|zwängen}} German zwängen, {{der|de|gml|dwengen|t=to squeeze, press}} Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”), {{cog|da|tvinge}} Danish tvinge, {{cog|de|Zwang}} German Zwang Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Zwinge f (genitive Zwinge, plural Zwingen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Zwinge [genitive], Zwingen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Zwinge [nominative, singular], Zwingen [definite, nominative, plural], Zwinge [genitive, singular], Zwingen [definite, genitive, plural], Zwinge [dative, singular], Zwingen [dative, definite, plural], Zwinge [accusative, singular], Zwingen [accusative, definite, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Schraubzwinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "twenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German twenge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dwenge",
        "t": "constraint, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "twengen",
        "t": "to squeeze, force, cram"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zwängen"
      },
      "expansion": "German zwängen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dwengen",
        "t": "to squeeze, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tvinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tvinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zwang"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zwang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German twenge and Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”), derived from Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”) (> modern German zwängen) and Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”). Cognate with Danish tvinge and German Zwang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwinge f (genitive Zwinge, plural Zwingen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zwin‧ge"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vise (such as a bench vise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwinge-de-noun-S3-v4iT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "vise",
          "vise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schraubstock"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwinge-de-noun-1f3gVMdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Klammer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡svɪŋˌə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwinge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a name given by the Cherusci to an early, 4th-century settlement.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwinge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zwin‧ge"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Zwinge (a village in Thuringia, Germany)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwinge-de-name-V~w-eaF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Zwinge",
          "Zwinge"
        ],
        [
          "Thuringia",
          "Thuringia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡svɪŋˌə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zwinge",
    "de:Zwinge (Sonnenstein)"
  ],
  "word": "Zwinge"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Schraubzwinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "twenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German twenge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dwenge",
        "t": "constraint, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "twengen",
        "t": "to squeeze, force, cram"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zwängen"
      },
      "expansion": "German zwängen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dwengen",
        "t": "to squeeze, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tvinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tvinge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zwang"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zwang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German twenge and Middle Low German dwenge (“constraint, clamp”), derived from Middle High German twengen (“to squeeze, force, cram”) (> modern German zwängen) and Middle Low German dwengen (“to squeeze, press”). Cognate with Danish tvinge and German Zwang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwinge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwingen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwinge f (genitive Zwinge, plural Zwingen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zwin‧ge"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vise (such as a bench vise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vise",
          "vise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schraubstock"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Klammer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡svɪŋˌə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwinge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a name given by the Cherusci to an early, 4th-century settlement.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwinge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zwin‧ge"
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zwinge (a village in Thuringia, Germany)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Zwinge",
          "Zwinge"
        ],
        [
          "Thuringia",
          "Thuringia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡svɪŋˌə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zwinge",
    "de:Zwinge (Sonnenstein)"
  ],
  "word": "Zwinge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Zwinge" meaning in All languages combined

Proper name [German]

Noun [German]