"Zivil" meaning in All languages combined

See Zivil on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /t͡siˈviːl/ Audio: De-Zivil.ogg Forms: Zivils [genitive], neuter strong [table-tags], Zivil [nominative, singular], Zivils [genitive, singular], Zivil [dative, singular], Zivil [accusative, singular]
Etymology: From French civil, from Latin civīlis. Etymology templates: {{bor|de|fr|civil}} French civil, {{der|de|la|civīlis}} Latin civīlis Head templates: {{de-noun|n.sg}} Zivil n (strong, genitive Zivils, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n.sg}}
  1. (oldest sense, now rare) the civilian populace Tags: archaic, neuter, no-plural, strong
    Sense id: en-Zivil-de-noun-ZTF-Oh8M
  2. plain clothes, civvies Tags: neuter, no-plural, strong Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-Zivil-de-noun-0qgXVT0O Disambiguation of Clothing: 23 77 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Civil [obsolete] Derived forms: Zivilbeamte, Zivilpolizist

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Zivil meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zivilbeamte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zivilpolizist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "civil"
      },
      "expansion": "French civil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "civīlis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin civīlis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French civil, from Latin civīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zivils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zivil n (strong, genitive Zivils, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zi‧vil"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the civilian populace"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zivil-de-noun-ZTF-Oh8M",
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "populace",
          "populace"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oldest sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oldest sense, now rare) the civilian populace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "de:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One of them leaned beside the window, also wearing the nautical uniform, and played with the grip of the rapier. The one he was talking to faced the window and revealed here and there by a movement a part of the row of decorations on the chest of the other one. He was in civvies and had a thin small bamboo stick, which, since he held both hands on the hips, also stuck out like a rapier.",
          "ref": "1913, Franz Kafka, Der Heizer, Kurt Wolff Verlag, pages 17–18",
          "text": "Der eine lehnte neben dem Fenster, trug auch die Schiffsuniform und spielte mit dem Griff des Degens. Derjenige, mit dem er sprach, war dem Fenster zugewendet und enthüllte hie und da durch eine Bewegung einen Teil der Ordensreihe auf der Brust des andern. Er war in Zivil und hatte ein dünnes Bambusstöckchen, das, da er beide Hände an den Hüften festhielt, auch wie ein Degen abstand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain clothes, civvies"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zivil-de-noun-0qgXVT0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "plain clothes",
          "plain clothes"
        ],
        [
          "civvies",
          "civvies"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siˈviːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zivil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Zivil.ogg/De-Zivil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Zivil.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Civil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zivil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from French",
    "German terms derived from French",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "de:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Zivilbeamte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zivilpolizist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "civil"
      },
      "expansion": "French civil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "civīlis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin civīlis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French civil, from Latin civīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zivils",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zivil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zivil n (strong, genitive Zivils, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Zi‧vil"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the civilian populace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "populace",
          "populace"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oldest sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oldest sense, now rare) the civilian populace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One of them leaned beside the window, also wearing the nautical uniform, and played with the grip of the rapier. The one he was talking to faced the window and revealed here and there by a movement a part of the row of decorations on the chest of the other one. He was in civvies and had a thin small bamboo stick, which, since he held both hands on the hips, also stuck out like a rapier.",
          "ref": "1913, Franz Kafka, Der Heizer, Kurt Wolff Verlag, pages 17–18",
          "text": "Der eine lehnte neben dem Fenster, trug auch die Schiffsuniform und spielte mit dem Griff des Degens. Derjenige, mit dem er sprach, war dem Fenster zugewendet und enthüllte hie und da durch eine Bewegung einen Teil der Ordensreihe auf der Brust des andern. Er war in Zivil und hatte ein dünnes Bambusstöckchen, das, da er beide Hände an den Hüften festhielt, auch wie ein Degen abstand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plain clothes, civvies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plain clothes",
          "plain clothes"
        ],
        [
          "civvies",
          "civvies"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siˈviːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zivil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-Zivil.ogg/De-Zivil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-Zivil.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Civil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zivil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.