See Zipf on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Zipf meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zipf",
"t": "peak, corner, point"
},
"expansion": "Zipf (“peak, corner, point”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German surname, from the noun Zipf (“peak, corner, point”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zipf",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Zipf curve"
},
{
"word": "Zipf distribution"
},
{
"word": "Zipfian"
},
{
"word": "Zipf relation"
},
{
"word": "Zipf's law"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Zipf-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪf/"
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cyp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: cyp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: cyp"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zipf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zipf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppijô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppijǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "tip"
},
"expansion": "*tuppijǭ (“tip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "*tuppaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tip"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "English tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "typpi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic typpi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf"
},
"expansion": "Zopf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zapfen"
},
"expansion": "Zapfen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zipf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tuppijô, *tuppijǭ (“tip”), a diminutive of *tuppaz.\nCognate with Dutch tip, Saterland Frisian Tip, English tip, Icelandic typpi. Also compare Zopf and Zapfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m (strong, genitive Zipfes or Zipfs, plural Zipfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Zipfel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip, peak, corner"
],
"id": "en-Zipf-de-noun-Fi2Id7xM",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bavaria, Austria) tip, peak, corner"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Bavaria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 42 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bore (boring person)"
],
"id": "en-Zipf-de-noun-4mbl3b6r",
"links": [
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria, obsolete) bore (boring person)"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zipf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zipf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppijô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppijǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "tip"
},
"expansion": "*tuppijǭ (“tip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "*tuppaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tip"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "English tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "typpi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic typpi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf"
},
"expansion": "Zopf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zapfen"
},
"expansion": "Zapfen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zipf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tuppijô, *tuppijǭ (“tip”), a diminutive of *tuppaz.\nCognate with Dutch tip, Saterland Frisian Tip, English tip, Icelandic typpi. Also compare Zopf and Zapfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Zipfs or (with an article) Zipf, feminine genitive Zipf, plural Zipfs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a habitational surname"
],
"id": "en-Zipf-de-name-PbabqTmI",
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m (strong, genitive Zipfes or Zipfs, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pip (respiratory disease of birds)"
],
"id": "en-Zipf-de-noun-fgEUP6Vc",
"links": [
[
"pip",
"pip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Germany, Southern Germany) pip (respiratory disease of birds)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Germany",
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Zipf curve"
},
{
"word": "Zipf distribution"
},
{
"word": "Zipfian"
},
{
"word": "Zipf relation"
},
{
"word": "Zipf's law"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zipf",
"t": "peak, corner, point"
},
"expansion": "Zipf (“peak, corner, point”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German surname, from the noun Zipf (“peak, corner, point”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zipf",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪf/"
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cyp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: cyp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: cyp"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zipf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zipf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppijô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppijǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "tip"
},
"expansion": "*tuppijǭ (“tip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "*tuppaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tip"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "English tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "typpi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic typpi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf"
},
"expansion": "Zopf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zapfen"
},
"expansion": "Zapfen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zipf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tuppijô, *tuppijǭ (“tip”), a diminutive of *tuppaz.\nCognate with Dutch tip, Saterland Frisian Tip, English tip, Icelandic typpi. Also compare Zopf and Zapfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m (strong, genitive Zipfes or Zipfs, plural Zipfe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Zipfel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"Bavarian German"
],
"glosses": [
"tip, peak, corner"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bavaria, Austria) tip, peak, corner"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Bavaria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bore (boring person)"
],
"links": [
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria, obsolete) bore (boring person)"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zipf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zipf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppijô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppijǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "tip"
},
"expansion": "*tuppijǭ (“tip”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tuppaz"
},
"expansion": "*tuppaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tip"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tip"
},
"expansion": "English tip",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "typpi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic typpi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zopf"
},
"expansion": "Zopf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zapfen"
},
"expansion": "Zapfen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zipf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tuppijô, *tuppijǭ (“tip”), a diminutive of *tuppaz.\nCognate with Dutch tip, Saterland Frisian Tip, English tip, Icelandic typpi. Also compare Zopf and Zapfen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Zipfs or (with an article) Zipf, feminine genitive Zipf, plural Zipfs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a habitational surname"
],
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zipf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"expansion": "Zipf m (strong, genitive Zipfes or Zipfs, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central German",
"Southern German"
],
"glosses": [
"pip (respiratory disease of birds)"
],
"links": [
[
"pip",
"pip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Germany, Southern Germany) pip (respiratory disease of birds)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Germany",
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "Zipf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.